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Ezana of Axum (Ge'ez ዔዛና ʿĒzānā unvocalized ዐዘነ ʿzn. also spelled Aezana or Aizan), was ruler of the Axumite Kingdom (c.330 – c.356) located in present-day in Tigray, northern Ethiopia, Yemen, southern Saudi Arabia, northern Somalia, Djibouti, northern Sudan, and southern Egypt; he himself employed the style "king of Saba and Salhen, Himyar and Dhu-Raydan."[1]. Tradition states that Ezana succeeded his father Ella Amida (Ousanas) while still a child and his mother, Sofya served as regent. The Kingdom of Aksum (or Axum, Geez á áá±á), was an important trading nation in northeastern Africa, growing from the proto-Aksumite period ca. ...
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Ousanas (c. ...
The Kingdom of Aksum (or Axum, Geez á áá±á), was an important trading nation in northeastern Africa, growing from the proto-Aksumite period ca. ...
MHDYS (vocalized by historians as Mehadeyis) was a king of Axum (c. ...
Note: This article contains special characters. ...
The Axumite Kingdom, also known as the Aksum Kingdom, was an important trading nation in northeastern Africa, growing from circa the 5th century BC to become an important trading nation by the 1st century AD. It converted to Christianity in 325 or 328 (various sources). ...
Events May 11 - Constantine I refounds Byzantium, renames it New Rome, and moves the capital of the Roman Empire there from Rome. ...
Events February 8 - Roman authorities make an attempt to arrest Athanasius on the accusation of supporting the usurper Magnentius. ...
Tigray may refer to a place in Ethiopia or a people in Ethiopia: Tigray Region Tigray Province Tigray-Tigrinya people Category: ...
What is left of Awam Temple or the Sun temple in Marib. ...
Himyar was a state in ancient South Arabia dating from 110 BC. It conquered neighbouring Saba in 25 BC, Qataban in AD 50 and Hadramaut AD 100. ...
He was the first monarch of Axum to embrace Christianity, and the first after Zoskales to be mentioned by contemporary historians, a situation that led S. C. Munro-Hay to comment that he was "the most famous of the Aksumite kings before Kaleb."[2] He appointed his childhood tutor, the Syrian Christian Frumentius, head of the Ethiopian Church. A surviving letter from the Arian Roman Emperor Constantius II is addressed to Ezana and his brother Saizanas, and requests that Frumentius be sent to Alexandria to be examined for doctrinal errors; Munro-Hay assumes that Ezana either refused or ignored this request.[3] Axum, properly Aksum, is a city in northern Ethiopia. ...
Christianity percentage by country, purple is highest, orange is lowest Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch...
Zoskales (c. ...
Kaleb (c. ...
Frumentius (Geez áá¬ááá¦áµ /freminÅ¥os/) (died ca. ...
The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church is an Oriental Orthodox church in Ethiopia that was part of the Coptic Church until it was granted its own Patriarch by Cyril VI, the Coptic Pope, in 1959. ...
This article is about theological views like those of Arius. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Flavius Iulius Constantius, known in English as Constantius II, (7 August 317 - 3 November 361) was a Roman Emperor (337 - 361) of the Constantinian dynasty. ...
Saizana (unvocalized Geez: á ááá ÅÊ¿zn)[1] was an Aksumite brother of Ezana, Emperor of Ethiopia, who changed the official religion to Christianity According to Rufinius, he was converted to Christianity with his brother Ezana by Frumentius. ...
Nickname: Alexandria on the map of Egypt Map of Alexandria Coordinates: , Country Egypt Founded 334 BC Government - Governor Adel Labib Population (2001) - City 3,500,000 Time zone EET (UTC+2) - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3) Twin Cities - Baltimore United States - Cleveland United States - Constanţa Romania - Durban South Africa...
Ezana also launched several military campaigns, which he recorded in his inscriptions. A pair of inscriptions in Ge'ez have been found at Meroe, which is understood as evidence of a campaign in the fourth century, either during Ezana's reign, or by a predecessor like Ousanas. While some authorities interpret these inscriptions as proof that the Axumites destroyed the Kingdom of Kush, others note that archeological evidence points to an economic and political decline in Meroe around 300.[4] Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 450 Ã 600 pixelsFull resolution (1728 Ã 2304 pixel, file size: 1. ...
Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 450 Ã 600 pixelsFull resolution (1728 Ã 2304 pixel, file size: 1. ...
Greek inscription of Ezana recording his defeat of various neighboring peoples. ...
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Aerial view of the pyramids at Meroe. ...
Ousanas (c. ...
For the son of Rama and Sita from Indian epic of Ramayana, go to Kush (hindu). ...
Centuries: 3rd century - 4th century - 5th century Decades: 250s - 260s - 270s - 280s - 290s - 300s - 310s - 320s - 330s - 340s - 350s 290 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 Significant people Diocletian, Roman Emperor Maximian, Roman Emperor Categories: 300s ...
On some of the coins minted in his reign appear the motto in Greek TOYTOAPECHTHXWPA – "May this please the people". Munro-Hay comments that this motto is "a rather attractive peculiarity of Aksumite coinage, giving a feeling of royal concern and responsibility towards the people's wishes and contentment". [5] A number of coins minted bearing his name were found in the late 1990s at archeological sites in India, indicating trade contacts in that country. [6] A remarkable feature of the coins is a shift from a pagan motif with disc and crescent to a design with a cross. Ezana is also credited for erecting several structures and obelisks. For the band, see 1990s (band). ...
The Luxor obelisk in the Place de la Concorde in Paris For other uses, see Obelisk (disambiguation). ...
He is, with his brother, Sazana, regarded as a saint by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, with a feast day of October 1. [7] In traditional Christian iconography, Saints are often depicted as having halos. ...
The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (in Amharic: á¨á¢áµá®áµá« á¦áá¶á¶ááµ á°ááá¶ á¤á°áááµáµá«á Yäityopya ortodoks täwahedo bétäkrestyan) is an Oriental Orthodox church in Ethiopia that was part of the Coptic Orthodox Church until 1959, when it was granted its own Patriarch by Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of All...
The calendar of saints is a traditional Christian method of organising a liturgical year on the level of days by associating each day with a saint, and referring to the day as the saints day of that saint. ...
is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
References - ^ S. C. Munro-Hay, Aksum: An African Civilization of Late Antiquity (Edinburgh: University Press, 1991), p. 81. ISBN 0-7486-0106-6
- ^ Munro-Hay, Aksum, p. 77
- ^ Munro-Hay, Aksum, pp. 78ff
- ^ Munro-Hay, Aksum, pp. 79, 224.
- ^ Munro-Hay, Aksum, p. 192.
- ^ Details in Paul B. Henze, Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia (New York: Palgrave, 2000), p. 31 n.18.
- ^ Holweck, F. G. A Biographical Dictionary of the Saints. St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co. 1924
Further reading - Yuri M. Kobishchanov. Axum (Joseph W. Michels, editor; Lorraine T. Kapitanoff, translator). University Park, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania, 1979. ISBN 0-271-00531-9
- Sergew Hable Sellassie. Ancient and Medieval Ethiopian History to 1270 (Addis Ababa: United Printers, 1972).
- African Zion, the Sacred Art of Ethiopia, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993).
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