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Encyclopedia > Facel Vega
Facel logo
Facel logo

Facel Vega was a French builder of luxury cars. The brand was created by Jean Daninos (brother of the humorist Pierre Daninos who wrote Les Carnets du Major Thomson). Initially, FACEL (Forges et Ateliers de Construction d'Eure-et-Loir) was a metal-stamping company which decided to branch into car manufacturing in the mid-1950s. Facel entered the automobile business as a supplier of special bodies, for Panhard, Delahaye, and Simca. Facel Vega logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... Facel Vega logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... A logotype (from the Greek λογότυπο), commonly known as a logo, is the graphic element, symbol, and icon of a trademark or brand, which is set in a special typeface or arranged in a particular way. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Jean Daninos (2 December 1906 - 13 October 2001) was a constructor of luxury cars Facel Vega. ... Pierre Daninos (May 26, 1913 - January 7, 2005) was a French writer and humorist. ... 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... A Panhard-Levassor was the first automobile to be introduced in Japan, in 1898 A 1920s Panhard A VBL of the French Army Panhard, originally Panhard et Levassor, is a French automobile manufacturer. ... The Delahaye automobile manufacturing company was started by Emile Delahaye in 1894, in Tours, France. ... Simca Rallye 2 Simca is a now-defunct French automobile manufacturer, which also produced cars in Brazil in the 1960s. ...


The first Facel Vega production cars appeared in 1954 using Chrysler V8 engines, at first a 4.5 litre engine displacement DeSoto Hemi engine. The overall engineering was rather straightforward, with a tubular frame, double wishbone suspension at the front and a solid driven axle at the back, as in standard American practice. They were also as heavy as an American car, at about 1,800 kg (4000 lb). Performance was reasonably brisk for the time, with an approx 190 km/h (120 mph) top speed and 0 to 100 km/h (60 mph) in just under ten seconds. 1954 (MCMLIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Chrysler Corporation was a United States-based automobile manufacturer that existed independently from 1925–1998. ... The Liberty V8 aircraft engine clearly shows the configuration A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinders. ... The litre or liter (see spelling differences) is a unit of volume. ... Engine displacement is defined as the total volume of air/fuel mixture an engine can draw in during one complete engine cycle; it is normally stated in cubic centimetres, litres or cubic inches. ... DeSoto Logo, used in the 1950s The DeSoto (sometimes De Soto) was a brand of automobile based in the United States, marketed by the Chrysler Corporation from 1928 to 1961. ... Early Hemi in a 1957 Chrysler 300C. A Chrysler Hemi engine is one of three different internal combustion engine families from the Chrysler Corporation (or its successor, DaimlerChrysler) that are Hemi engines; in other words, they utilise a hemispherical combustion chamber. ... A colorized automobile engine The internal combustion engine is a heat engine in which the burning of a fuel occurs in a confined space called a combustion chamber. ... Simplified space frame roof with the nearest unit polygon hightlighted in blue A space frame is a truss-like, lightweight rigid structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern. ... A double wishbone suspension is an automobile independent suspension design using two parallel wishbone-shaped arms to locate the wheel. ... An axle is a central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear. ... The international prototype, made of platinum-iridium, which is kept at the BIPM under conditions specified by the 1st CGPM in 1889. ... The pound is the name of a number of units of mass, all in the range of 300 to 600 grams. ...


The bodywork was beautifully styled, making the Facel Vega an enduring classic. Most cars were 2-door hardtops with no center pillar, but some convertibles were built. Ford Model A Fordor 1948 Buick Eight convertible 1955 Chevrolet Nomad 1935 Plymouth PJ Touring Sedan 1948 Pontiac Streamliner Sedan Coupe 1959 Chevrolet Impala Classic car is a term frequently used to describe an older car, but what exactly is meant by that varies from person to person and organisation... A hardtop is a term for a rigid, rather than canvas, automobile roof. ... Saab 900 Convertible Convertible can also refer to a convertible (security) A convertible is a car body style with a folding or retracting roof. ...


The 1956 model was updated with a bigger (5.4 L) Chrysler engine and updated transmission and other mechanicals; in the same year, a 4-door model, the Excellence, with rear hinged doors (suicide doors) at the back and no center pillar was also produced. Its pillarless design unfortunately made it less rigid and the handling was thus poorer than the 2-door, and they are rare. 1956 (MCMLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Rear suicide door on a 1967 Ford Thunderbird suicide doors in a 1952 Saab 92B Suicide doors are automobile doors that are hinged on the edges closer to the back of the vehicle. ... Usually considered in the context of the applied arts, engineering, architecture, and other such creative endeavours, design is used as both a noun and a verb. ...


1959's model had even bigger engines, a 5.8 L and later a 6.3 L Chrysler V8, and was quite a bit faster even though the car was by now quite a bit heavier.


The final evolution came in 1962 with the Facel II; lighter, sleeker with more modern lines, and substantially faster.


In 1960, Facel entered the sports car market with the Facellia, a small car on the order of the then popular Mercedes 190SL. Facellias were advertised in three body styles: cabriolet, 2+2 coupé and 4-seat coupe — all with the same mechanicals and a 96.5" wheelbase. Styling was similar to the Facel HK500, with stacked headlamps and flush door handles. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300SL Gullwing Coupe from the Ralph Lauren collection 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300SL Gullwing Coupe from the Ralph Lauren collection Wikimedia Commons has more media related to: Mercedes-Benz 300SL The Mercedes-Benz 300SL was available as both a two-seat closed sports car and open roadster built...


With the idea of creating a mass-produced "All-French" sports car competing with the Alfa-Romeos, Facel eschewed its standard of American engines and used a 4 cyl 1.6 L DOHC engine built in France by Paul Cavalier of Pont-à-Mousson on the new Facellia. The engine had only two bearings supporting camshafts using special steels as opposed to the usual four or five. Despite the experience of Pont-a-Mousson in metallurgy this resulted in excessive flex, timing problems and frequent failures. The engine was quickly pronounced a disaster and the Facellia as well. It was replaced with a Volvo P1800 powerplant in the Facellia F2 model, but the damage was done. Production was stopped in 1963 and despite the vision of it being a "volume" car only 1500 were produced. Still, that is by far Facel's highest production number. Alfa Romeo is an Italian automobile manufacturer. ... Pont-à-Mousson is a commune of northeastern France, in the Meurthe-et-Moselle département. ... Bearing is the following: Often, bearing is the state of having something as a quality, characteristic, or permanent attribute. ... Double overhead cams control the opening and closing of a cylinders valves The camshaft is an apparatus used in piston engines to operate poppet valves. ... 1963 Volvo P 1800 Volvo P1800ES wagon Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Volvo P1800 Volvo P1800 is an automobile from Volvo. ...


The small Facellia met with little success and the losses from this, allied to strong competition at the luxury end of the market, killed off the company. Facel got out of the car market completely in 1964.


Being an expensive luxury car, many Facel cars survive and they are by now quite desirable, and given the mass-produced American mechanicals, easier to maintain than many. Facellias are not difficult to find, but examples with the original Pont-a-Mousson engine are quite rare.


The French writer Albert Camus died in an auto accident in a Facel Vega. Albert Camus, in an undated publicity photograph. ...


Models

The Facel Vega Excellence closely emulated the ideal American luxury car in its details and styling. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Paginatitel (147 words)
Amicale Facel Holland was founded in 1990 to guarantee the spare parts supply for the prestige automobile marque FACEL VEGA.
A Facel Vega automobile always was a class of its own, it combined speed with outstanding luxury and wonderfully styled lines.
Amicale makes it possible to restore your Facel Vega to its pristine glory and to enjoy it for the years to come without problems.
Facel Vega (414 words)
Initially, FACEL (Forges et Ateliers de Construction d'Eure et Loire) was a metal-stamping company which decided to branch into car manufacturing in the mid-1950s.
Facel were at the same time trying to expand downmarket with the smaller Facellia, but this met with little success, and the losses from this, allied to strong competition at the luxury end of the market, killed off the company.
The French writer Albert Camus died in an auto accident in a Facel Vega.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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