Note: Several people on this list can also claim other nationalities; some were Czech-born, but spent the most important part of their lives outside the Czech Republic (e.g. Madeleine Albright), others were born in the time of Austrian/Austro-Hungarian Empire and therefore may be listed also as Austrians (e.g. Freud, Mahler etc.).
The Czech parliament (Parlament) is bicameral, with a Chamber of Deputies (Poslanecká sněmovna) and a Senate (Senát).
The Czech landscape is quite varied; Bohemia to the west consists of a basin, drained by the Elbe (Labe) and Vltava (Moldau) rivers, surrounded by mostly low mountains such as the Sudeten with its part Krkonose, where one also finds the highest point in the country, the Snezka at 1,602 m.
A large percentage of the Czech population claim to be atheists (59%), and the remainder describe themselves as uncertain.
In the case where multiple people died during an event or they attained fame for their lives only after death, they are included as a group leading to the appropriate articles.
This section lists people who became famous as their deaths occurred while they were operating in a civilian capacity in the context of a military conflict.
These deaths were people who died by being murdered or are suspected of being murdered in a non-hate crime, not by accident, not by suicide, nor the setting of an armed military confrontation.