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Encyclopedia > Fasciotomy
When the pressure is down the fasciotomy is covered with a skin transplant

Fasciotomy is a surgical procedure where the fascia is cut to relieve tension or pressure (resulting in loss of circulation to an area of tissue or muscle). Fasciotomy is a limb-saving procedure when used to treat acute compartment syndrome. It is also sometimes used to treat chronic compartment stress syndrome. The procedure has a very high rate of success, with the most common problem being accidental damage to a nearby nerve. Complications can also involve the formation of scar tissue after the operation. A thickening of the surgical scars can result in the loss of mobility of the joint involved. This can usually be corrected through massage therapy or physical therapy. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 450 × 599 pixels Full resolution (1768 × 2355 pixel, file size: 455 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 450 × 599 pixels Full resolution (1768 × 2355 pixel, file size: 455 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free... Fascia is specialized connective tissue layer which surrounds muscles, bones, and joints, providing support and protection and giving structure to the body. ... Diagram of the human circulatory system. ... Biological tissue is a collection of interconnected cells that perform a similar function within an organism. ... A top-down view of skeletal muscle Muscle (from Latin musculus little mouse [1]) is contractile tissue of the body and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. ... Compartment syndrome is characterized by increased pressure within one or more fascial compartments so that vascular perfusion is compromised. ...


In addition to scar formation, there is a possibility that the surgeon may require a skin graft to close the wound.


Sometimes when closing the fascia again in another surgical procedure, the muscle is still too large to close it completely. A small bulge is visible, but is not harmful.


A similar procedure, a fasciectomy, comprises removal of a portion of fascia.


  Results from FactBites:
 
PES CAVUS SURGERY. (1656 words)
Fasciotomies are designed to reduce the contracture of the plantar fascia that is commonly found in the cavus foot.
The width of excision of a dorsally based transverse wedge of bone extending from the cuboid laterally through the naviculocuneiform joints medially depends on the severity of the deformity to be corrected.
Fasciotomy of the plantar aponeurosis can be performed in conjunction with this procedure if the band is tense.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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