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Encyclopedia > Fayette County, Pennsylvania
Fayette County, Pennsylvania
Map
Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Fayette County
Location in the state of Pennsylvania
Map of the USA highlighting Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's location in the USA
Statistics
Founded September 26, 1783
Seat Uniontown
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

2,067 km² (798 mi²)
2,046 km² (790 mi²)
20 km² (8 mi²), 0.98%
Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

148,644
73/km² 
Website: www.fayettecountypa.org

Fayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2000 census, the population was 148,644. The county is part of the Pittsburgh Metropolitan Statistical Area. Image File history File links Fayette_County_pa_seal. ... Image File history File links Map_of_Pennsylvania_highlighting_Fayette_County. ... Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area  Ranked 33rd  - Total 46,055 sq mi (119,283 km²)  - Width 280 miles (455 km)  - Length 160 miles (255 km)  - % water 2. ... Image File history File links Map_of_USA_PA.svg‎ File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Pennsylvania ... is the 269th day of the year (270th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1783 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... Uniontown is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 50 miles (80 km) south by east of Pittsburgh. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... 2000 US Census logo The Twenty-Second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Counties/Parishes/Boroughs, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of... Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area  Ranked 33rd  - Total 46,055 sq mi (119,283 km²)  - Width 280 miles (455 km)  - Length 160 miles (255 km)  - % water 2. ... 2000 US Census logo The Twenty-Second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ... The Pittsburgh Metro Area is the U.S. Census defined seven county region surrounding the city of Pittsburgh in southwestern Pennsylvania, United States of America. ...


Fayette County was created on September 26, 1783 from part of Westmoreland County and named for the Marquis de Lafayette. Its county seat is Uniontown6. is the 269th day of the year (270th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1783 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Westmoreland County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. ... Marie-Joseph-Paul-Roch-Yves-Gilbert du Motier, marquis de La Fayette (September 6, 1757 – May 20, 1834), was a French aristocrat most famous for his participation in the American Revolutionary War and early French Revolution. ... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... Uniontown is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 50 miles (80 km) south by east of Pittsburgh. ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ...

Contents

Historical Facts

  • When the ownership of the area was still undecided, 22-year-old George Washington fought his first battles against the French at Jumonville Glen and Fort Necessity in 1754.
  • Albert Gallatin, Secretary of the Treasury to Jefferson and Madison built his home at Friendship Hill.
  • Secretary of State and WW II Supreme Commander George C. Marshall of the Marshall Plan was born and educated through High School in the county seat, Uniontown.
  • Prolific architect Frank Lloyd Wright constructed his crowning jewel in the mountains at Ohiopyle - Fallingwater, said to be the most famous home in America was a vacation retreat for the Edgar J. Kaufmann family. Later, he designed Kentuck Knob, a hexagonal Usonian style home, for the Hagan Family, in nearby Stewart Township, adjacent to Ohiopyle State Park. Kentuck Knob was one of the last, if not the last home Wright designed before his death.
  • Two home-improvement families make Fayette County home. Both the Lowe family (of Lowe's) and the Hardy family (of 84 Lumber) reside in the county. The Hardys also maintain a huge resort and golf course.
  • Rock and roller Fabian built and maintains a home in the county.

George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799)[1] led Americas Continental Army to victory over Britain in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), and in 1789 was elected the first President of the United States of America. ... 1754 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Abraham Alfonse Albert Gallatin (January 29, 1761 – August 12, 1849) was a Swiss-American ethnologist, linguist, politician, diplomat, Congressman, and the longest-serving United States Secretary of the Treasury. ... George C. Marshall George Catlett Marshall (December 31, 1880–October 16, 1959), an American military leader and statesman, was born into a middle-class family in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. ... Map of Cold-War era Europe and the Near East showing countries that received Marshall Plan aid. ... Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was one of the worlds most prominent and influential architects. ... Fallingwater is now a museum, open to the public. ... Edgar J. Kaufmann, (1885-1955), was a prominent businessman and a philanthropist who owned the best-known department store in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the twentieth century. ... Fabian is the English form of the late Roman name Fabianus. ...

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,067 km² (798 mi²). 2,046 km² (790 mi²) of it is land and 20 km² (8 mi²) of it (0.98%) is water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


Adjacent counties

Westmoreland County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. ... Somerset County is a county located in the state of Pennsylvania. ... Garrett County is the westernmost county of the U.S. state of Maryland. ... Preston County is a county located in the U.S. state of West Virginia and is part of the Pittsburgh DMA. It was formed from Monongalia County in 1818 and named for Virginia Governor James Patton Preston. ... Monongalia County is a county located in the state of West Virginia. ... Greene County is a county located in the state of Pennsylvania. ... Washington County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. ...

Demographics

As of the census² of 2000, there were 148,644 people, 59,969 households, and 41,198 families residing in the county. The population density was 73/km² (188/mi²). There were 66,490 housing units at an average density of 32/km² (84/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 95.30% White, 3.51% Black or African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.11% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. 0.38% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ...


There were 59,969 households out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.80% were married couples living together, 12.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.30% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.96. This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...


In the county, the population was spread out with 22.70% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 24.20% from 45 to 64, and 18.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 91.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.60 males.


Municipalities

Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Cities and Boroughs (red), Townships (white), and Census-designated places (blue).
Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Cities and Boroughs (red), Townships (white), and Census-designated places (blue).

Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are located in Fayette County: Image File history File links Map_of_Fayette_County_Pennsylvania_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels. ... Image File history File links Map_of_Fayette_County_Pennsylvania_With_Municipal_and_Township_Labels. ... List of cities in Pennsylvania, arranged in alphabetical order. ... List of towns and boroughs in Pennsylvania, arranged in alphabetical order. ... List of towns and boroughs in Pennsylvania, arranged in alphabetical order. ...


Cities

Connellsville is a city located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Uniontown is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 50 miles (80 km) south by east of Pittsburgh. ...

Boroughs

Belle Vernon is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Brownsville is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 35 miles (56 km) south of Pittsburgh along the Monongahela River. ... Dawson is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... See also Dunbar (disambiguation) Dunbar is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Everson is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Fairchance is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Fayette City is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Markleysburg is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Masontown is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Newell is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Ohiopyle is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Perryopolis is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Point Marion is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Seven Springs is a borough located in Pennsylvania. ... Smithfield is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... South Connellsville is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Vanderbilt is a borough located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ...

Townships

Brownsville Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Bullskin Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Connellsville Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Dunbar Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Franklin Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Georges Township is a township in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... German Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Henry Clay Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Jefferson Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, USA. As of the 2000 census, the township had a total population of 2,259. ... Lower Tyrone Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Luzerne Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Menallen Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Nicholson Township is a township in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... North Union Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Perry Township is a township in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Redstone Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Saltlick Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... South Union Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Springfield Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Springhill Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Stewart Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Upper Tyrone Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Washington Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Wharton Township is a township located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ...

Census-designated places

Census-designated places are geographical areas designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. Other unincorporated communities, such as villages, may be listed here as well. A census-designated place (CDP) is an area identified by the United States Census Bureau for statistical reporting. ... The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ...

  • Hopwood
  • Leith-Hatfield
  • Lynnwood-Pricedale
Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania School Districts
Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania School Districts

East Uniontown is a census-designated place located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Grindstone-Rowes Run is a census-designated place located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Hiller is a census-designated place located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Hopwood may also refer to Hopwood (UK). ... Leith-Hatfield is a census-designated place located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Lynnwood-Pricedale is a census-designated place located in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. ... New Salem-Buffington is a census-designated place located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Oliver is a census-designated place located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Republic is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. ... Image File history File links Map_of_Fayette_County_Pennsylvania_School_Districts. ... Image File history File links Map_of_Fayette_County_Pennsylvania_School_Districts. ...

Education

Public School Districts

  • Albert Gallatin Area School District
  • Belle Vernon School District (also in Westmoreland County)
  • Brownsville Area School District (also in Washington County)
  • Connellsville Area School District
  • Frazier School District
  • Laurel Highlands School District
  • Southmoreland School District (also in Westmoreland County)
  • Uniontown Area School District

Albert Gallatin Area School District is a school district located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Brownsville Area School District serves the borough of Brownsville in Fayette County as the local public school system. ... The Frazier School District is a small public district located in Fayette County, about 35 miles south of Pittsburgh. ... Laurel Highlands School District is one of the school districts located in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. ... Uniontown Area School District is a school district located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ...

Fixtures

  • Fort Necessity is a reconstructed historic stockade that was originally built by George Washington to defend against an attack during the French and Indian War. Washington's loss at Fort Necessity was the only blemish on his military record. It is now operated as a national battlefield.
  • General Edward Braddock's Grave is across the highway from Fort Necessity. He was mortally wounded attacking Fort Duquesne (at the "forks of the Ohio River" in Pittsburgh) during the French and Indian War. It is a unit of the national battlefield.
  • The National Road (also known as the Cumberland Road) bisects Fayette County. It was the first long roadway to be paid for by the federal government and went from Baltimore, Maryland to Vandalia, Illinois. It was once a toll road, but it now exists as US 40.
  • Two historic fixtures from the National Road exist within Fayette County's borders. Searights Toll House is one of few remaining toll collection stops along the old route. The Washington Tavern is a classic example of an early 19th Century inn along the National Road.
  • The town of Perryopolis was designed by George Washington during his days as a surveyor. It includes a failed grist mill that Washington attempted to operate.
  • Fallingwater, architect Frank Lloyd Wright's most famous home, is located within the county, atop a beautiful waterfall. His lesser known but equally impressive Kentuck Knob is also located here.
  • Albert Gallatin's home, called Friendship Hill, is maintained as national historic site.
  • Fayette County's southern border is marked with plaques that mark its significance as part of the Mason-Dixon Line
  • Ohiopyle State Park
  • Laurel Ridge State Park

Fort Necessity was a British fortress west of the Pennsylvania colony. ... George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799)[1] led Americas Continental Army to victory over Britain in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), and in 1789 was elected the first President of the United States of America. ... Combatants France First Nations allies: * Algonquin * Lenape * Wyandot * Ojibwa * Ottawa * Shawnee Great Britain Iroquois Confederacy American Colonies Strength 3,900 regulars 7,900 militia 2,200 natives (1759) 50,000 regulars and militia (1759) The French and Indian War was the nine-year North American chapter of the Seven Years... Mile markers can still be found along the National Road; this one is located in Columbus, Ohio. ... The Cumberland Road, also called the Great National Pike and the National Road, was the first United States federal highway. ... Nickname: Motto: The Greatest City in America,[4] Get in on it. ... Madonna of the Trail statue in front of the Vandalia State House. ... Fallingwater is now a museum, open to the public. ... For the fictional character, see Mason Dixon (Rocky Balboa character). ... Ohiopyle State Park Located primarily in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. ... Laurel Ridge State Park is a 13,625 acres (15. ...

Notable Fayette Countians

The Four False Weapons (1948), 1961 Pan paperback edition. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Ernie Davis (December 13, 1939 - May 18, 1963) was an American Football player who became the first African-American to win the Heisman Trophy. ... Official Logo The Heisman Memorial Trophy Award (often known simply as the Heisman Trophy or The Heisman), named after former college football player and coach John Heisman, is awarded annually to the most outstanding collegiate football player in the U.S. The award is considered the highest individual player honor... Philander C. Knox Philander Chase Knox (May 6, 1853–October 12, 1921) was an American lawyer and politician who served as Attorney General and U.S. Senator and was Secretary of State from 1909-1913. ... John C. Lujack, Jr. ... George C. Marshall George Catlett Marshall (December 31, 1880–October 16, 1959), an American military leader and statesman, was born into a middle-class family in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. ... Lester B. Pearson after accepting the Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize (Swedish and Norwegian: Nobels fredspris) is the name of one of five Nobel Prizes bequeathed by the Swedish industrialist and inventor Alfred Nobel. ... Tamora Pierce (born December 13, 1954) is a fantasy author who writes books for young adults. ... Edwin Stanton Porter (April 21, 1870 - April 30, 1941) was an influential early film pioneer. ... The Great Train Robbery is a 1903 western film. ... Henry Miller Shreve (October 21, 1785 - 1854) was an American inventor and steamboat captain and the man who opened up the Mississippi, Ohio and Red Rivers to steamboat navigation. ... Saul Swimmer (born April 25, 1936, Uniontown, Pennsylvania; died March 3 [per Associated Press]) or March 7 [per The Miami Herald and Variety], 2007, Miami, Florida) was an American documentary film director and producer best known for the movie The Concert for Bangladesh (1972), the George Harrison-led Madison Square... Let It Be is the twelfth and final album by the Beatles, released on May 8, 1970 by the bands own Apple Records label. ... The Concert For Bangladesh was the event title for two benefit concerts organized by George Harrison and held on the afternoon and evening of August 1, 1971, playing to a total of 40,000 people at Madison Square Garden in New York City. ...

External links

Coordinates: 39°55′N 79°39′W / 39.92, -79.65 Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Fayette County, Pennsylvania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (444 words)
Fayette County is a county located in the state of Pennsylvania.
Fayette County was created on September 26, 1783 from part of Westmoreland County and named for the Marquis de Lafayette.
In the county, the population is spread out with 22.70% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 24.20% from 45 to 64, and 18.10% who are 65 years of age or older.
Fayette County Uniontown, Pennsylvania (Counties) (379 words)
The county population on July 1, 1999, was 143,775, a decrease of 1,576 over the 1990 census.
Uniontown is located in Fayette County (of which it is the county seat) north of Johnstown along...
Fayette County Area Voc Tech School is a public institution, operating under state control,...
  More results at FactBites »


 

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