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Encyclopedia > Fence

A fence is a freestanding structure designed to restrict or prevent movement across a boundary. It is generally distinguished from a wall by the lightness of its construction: a wall is usually restricted to such barriers made from solid brick or concrete, blocking vision as well as passage (though the definitions overlap somewhat). Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1024x768, 157 KB) Photo of one of the largest farm fields in Westtown Township. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1024x768, 157 KB) Photo of one of the largest farm fields in Westtown Township. ... Westtown Township is a township located in Chester County, Pennsylvania. ... “Transportation” redirects here. ... A brick wall A wall is a usually solid structure that defines and sometimes protects an area. ...


Fences are constructed for several purposes, including:

Contents

Fence dividing paddocks. ... Sheep are commonly bred as livestock. ... There are cultural differences with regards to the use of fences around properties. ... This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ... ... Landscaping refers to any activity that modifies the visible features of an area of land, including but not limited to: living elements, such as flora or fauna; or what is commonly referred to as Gardening efforts in the gestalt, the art and craft of growing plants with a goal of...

Types

Fence with barbed wire on top.
Split-rail fencing common in timber-rich areas.

Some of the technologies developed for fencing include: fence Source: Image taken by Dori License: PD This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... fence Source: Image taken by Dori License: PD This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... split rail fencing Yosemite Valley alongside old cemetery, Yosemite National Park. ... split rail fencing Yosemite Valley alongside old cemetery, Yosemite National Park. ...

Alternatives to fencing are a hedge or a ditch (sometimes filled with water, forming a moat). A selection of forms of barbed wire. ... A cactus fence in Bonaire. ... A Chain link fence is a type of woven fence usually made from galvanized steel wire. ... It has been suggested that Rock fence be merged into this article or section. ... An electric fence is a barrier that uses painful or even lethal high-voltage electric shocks to deter animals or people from crossing a boundary. ... The ha-ha or sunken fence is a type of boundary to a garden, pleasure-ground, or park, designed not to interrupt the view and to be invisible until closely approached. ... For other meanings, see hedge. ... A broom shrub in flower A shrub or bush is a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category of woody plant, distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, usually less than 6 m tall. ... In Slavonic languages, a hedge is a zhivy plod, or a living fence. It is for this purpose that we see hedging traditionally used in the United Kingdom. ... Palisade and Moat A palisade is a Medieval wooden fence or wall of variable height, used as a defensive structure. ... A pet fence or invisible fence is normally described as an underground wire installed around the perimeter of a home, designed to keep a pet within the boundaries of the homeowners property. ... Typical section of a picket fence A simple, unpainted picket fence Western Australian jarrah picket fence. ... A backyard tubular steel pool fence in Victoria, Australia. ... Simple split-rail fence. ... Look up zigzag in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A snow fence is a structure used to force drifing of snow to occur in a predictable place, rather than in a more natural method. ... Rolled sod Sod is turf and the part of the soil beneath it held together by the roots, or a piece of this material. ... This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ... A chain link fence. ... Gauze is a thin, translucent fabric with a loose open weave. ... A clipped beech hedge in Germany, allowed to grow as high as a house in order to serve as a windbreak A hedge is a line of closely spaced shrubs and bushes, planted and trained in such a way as to form a barrier or to mark the boundary of... Ditches at the Ouse Washes nature reserve. ... Impact from a water drop causes an upward rebound jet surrounded by circular capillary waves. ... The moated manor house of Baddesley Clinton in Warwickshire, England Moats (also known as a Fosse) were deep and wide water-filled trenches, excavated to provide a barrier against attack upon castle ramparts or other fortifications. ...


A balustrade or railing is a kind of fence to prevent people from falling over the edge, for example, on a balcony, stairway (see railing system), roof, bridge, or elsewhere near a body of water, places where people stand or walk and the terrain goes steeply down, and so on. A balcony comprising a balustrade supported at either end by plinths. ... Spiral (double helix) stairway in the Vatican Museum Stairs, staircase, stairway, stairwell, and flight of stairs are all names for a construction designed to bridge a large vertical distance by dividing it into smaller vertical distances, called steps. ... Spiral (double helix) stairway in the Vatican Museum Stairs, staircase, stairway, stairwell, and flight of stairs are all names for a construction designed to bridge a large vertical distance by dividing it into smaller vertical distances, called steps. ... A roof tiled in imitation of thatch at Croyde, north Devon, England Rooftops in Vietnam Snow on the roof The roof, the top covering of a building, is one of the universal structures found on all buildings. ... A log bridge in the French Alps near Vallorcine. ... Impact from a water drop causes an upward rebound jet surrounded by circular capillary waves. ...


Requirement of use

A typical urban fence.

The following facility types often have to be fenced in: Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1632x1232, 671 KB) A picture, of an Urban fence taken with a digital camera. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1632x1232, 671 KB) A picture, of an Urban fence taken with a digital camera. ...

  • facilities with open high-voltage equipment (transformer stations, mast radiators). Transformer stations are usually surrounded with barbed-wire fences. Around mast radiators, wooden fences are used to avoid the problem of eddy currents.
  • railway lines (in the United Kingdom)
  • plants with dangerous mobile parts (for example at merry go rounds on entertainment parks)
  • explosive factories and quarry stores
  • most industrial plants
  • airfields
  • military areas
  • prisons
  • zoos and wildlife parks
  • open-air areas that charge an entry fee
  • domestic swimming and spa pools (in New Zealand)

A typical mast radiator Base feed: mast is fed from Aerial Tuning Unit on right via conductor to top of brown ceramic insulator. ... As the circular plate moves down through a small region of constant magnetic field directed into the page, eddy currents are induced in the plate. ...

Legal issues

Decorative palace fence (in St Petersburg)

Fences can be the source of bitter arguments between neighbours, and there are often special laws to deal with these problems. Common disagreements include what kind of fence is required, what kind of repairs are needed, and how to share the costs. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1297x889, 422 KB) Photographer: Walter Smith from Seattle, WA, USA Title: ironwork Taken on: 2004-04-23 05:51:26 Original source: Flickr. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1297x889, 422 KB) Photographer: Walter Smith from Seattle, WA, USA Title: ironwork Taken on: 2004-04-23 05:51:26 Original source: Flickr. ... Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and...


In some legislatures the standard height of a fence is limited, and to exceed it a special permit is required.


United Kingdom

Looking out of the back of the house, the fence on your left is usually the one that belongs to you. It is normal to put the "fence cladding" on your neighbours side, away from you. This gives your neighbour the neater view of the construction, but gives you access to the posts and rails when the inevitable maintenance is required. 5' fence panels used to be the standard, but higher fences give more privacy, especially in smaller gardens.


Eastern Europe Communist Countries

In Eastern Europe communist Countries, such as Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria and the former Soviet Union, fences (starting the 1950s until late 1980s) were depreciated and removed, in a move against "private property".


Quotations

"Good fences make good neighbors." - Robert Frost (ironically, in the poem "Mending Wall"). Robert Frost (1941) Robert Frost(March 26, 1874 – January 29, 1963) was an American poet. ...


"A good neighbour is a fellow who smiles at you over the back fence, but doesn't climb over it." - Arthur Baer 22:29, 17 December 2006 (UTC)22:29, 17 December 2006 (UTC)22:29, 17 December 2006 (UTC)~Arthur Bugs Baer (9 January 1886 – 17 May 1969) was an American journalist and humorist. ...


"There is something about jumping a horse over a fence, something that makes you feel good. Perhaps it's the risk, the gamble. In any event it's a thing I need." - William Faulkner William Cuthbert Faulkner (September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) was an American novelist and poet whose works feature his native state of Mississippi. ...


"Fear is the highest fence." - Dudley Nichols Dudley Nichols (April 6, 1895 – January 4, 1960) was an American screenwriter who first came to prominence after winning and refusing the screenwriting Oscar for The Informer in 1936. ...


"What have they done to the earth?/ What have they done to our fair sister?/ Ravaged and plundered/ and ripped her/ and bit her/ stuck her with knives/ in the side of the dawn/ and tied her with fences/ and dragged her down." - Jim Morrison, of The Doors This article needs additional references or sources to facilitate its verification. ... This page is about the Rock band. ...


See also

Separation Barriers or Separation Walls or Security Fences are constructed to prevent the movement of people across the barrier or to separate two populations. ... A fence barrier separating Nogales, Arizona, from Nogales, Sonora, near the main downtown border crossing Fence barrier on the international bridge near McAllen, TX (left side erected by US). ... In the military science of fortification, wire obstacles are defensive obstacles made from barbed wire, barbed tape or concertina wire. ... This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ...

References

  • Encyclopedia Britannica (1982). Vol IV, Fence.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Fencing - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (8701 words)
The earliest known depiction of a fencing bout, complete with practice weapons, safety equipment, and judges, is a relief in a temple near Luxor built by Ramesses III around 1190 BC.
Bayonet fencing was somewhat slower to decline with competitions organized by some armed forces as late as the 1940s and 1950s.
Their aim is to encourage "sensible" fencing and reward initiative and circumspection at the same time, in particular to reward fencers for properly made attacks, and penalize fencers for attacking into such an attack that lands, an action that could be lethal with sharp blades.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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