Figura etymologica describes a rhetoricalfigure in which words with the same etymological derivation are used adjacently. Examples would include the English phrase might and magic. Note that to count as a figura etymologica, it is necessary that the two words been genuinely different words, and not just different inflections of the same word (e.g. Once I loved, but I love no more -- since although love and loved are obviously etymologically related, they are but the inflections of the same word.) Rhetoric (from Greek ρητωρ, rhêtôr, orator) is one of the three original liberal arts or trivium (the other members are dialectic and grammar). ... Figure can refer to any of the following: A persons figure. ...
Apart from cognate object constructions the phenomenon is also referred to as - cognate accusative - figuraetymologica - internal (direct) object - in koine Greek translations of Hebrew as the "Hebraistic Intensifying Participle" - excorporation In Quirk et al.
Zur 'FiguraEtymologica' im Deutschen, Englischen und Franzosischen: Didaktik der Ortung etymologisch motivierter Wortspiele und ihrer Nutzung fur sprachbaumassige Einsichten; II: 3.
Schork, R. Sheep, Goats, and the FiguraEtymologica in Finnegans Wake.
On the other hand, as far as form is concerned, phraseological units that contain unique components cannot be mistaken for free lexical units as the former contain elements that — apart from set phrases — never occur in the language.
First, the author wishes to highlight the variegated nature of figuraetymologica, a type of rhetoricalfigures based on repetition.
Figuraetymologica represents the intricacy and agitation of Baroque style at the last-mentioned level, that of phrases.
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