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Encyclopedia > Finland Proper (historical province)

Finland Proper, Varsinais-Suomi or Egentliga Finland, is a historical province in south western Finland, centered around the historic city of Turku (sv: Åbo) and the Åbo Castle. It borders Satakunda, Tavastia and Nylandia. It is also bounded by the Baltic sea facing Åland. There is also a modern region by the name Finland Proper. Finland Proper is not to be confused with Mainland Finland. The historical provinces (Finnish: maakunnat or provinssit – singular maakunta or provinssi), Swedish: landskap) of Finland is a legacy of the countrys joint history with Sweden. ... Province Western Finland Region Finland Proper Sub-region Turku City manager Armas Lahoniitty Official languages Finnish, Swedish Area  - total  - land ranked 311th 245. ... Satakunda (Satakunta) is a historical province in south western Finland. ... Tavastia, Tavastland or Häme, is a historical province in the south of Finland. ... Nylandia, Nyland or Uusimaa is a historical province in the south of Finland. ... The Baltic Sea is located in Northern Europe, bounded by the Scandinavian Peninsula, the mainlands of Northern Europe, Eastern Europe, Central Europe, and the Danish islands. ... National motto: none Official language Swedish Capital Mariehamn Governor Peter Lindbäck Premier Roger Nordlund Total Area  - Land  - Water 6,784 km² 1,527 km² 5,258 km² Population  - Total (2005)  - Density 26,711 17. ... Finland is divided into 20 regions (maakunta/landskap in Finnish/Swedish). ... The Region of Finland Proper is a region (maakunta / landskap) of Finland. ... Mainland Finland (Manner-Suomi) is a term used for instance in statistics to exclude the autonomous Åland Islands under Finnish sovereignty. ...

Egentliga Finland
Varsinais-Suomi
Coat of Arms
Land Österland
Province Western Finland
Region Finland Proper
Area - km²
Map
Map highlighting the location of Finland Proper

Finland Proper, coat of arms This image depicts a seal, an emblem, a coat of arms or a crest. ... Sweden was historically divided into four Lands or Landsdelar: Götaland Svealand Österland Norrland Götaland and Svealand were once, in prehistoric times known only in folklore, in fragmentary pieces of foreign sources, in legends which only later chronicles have written about, rival kingdoms before being united under one Crown... Österland, or Österlanden, is a historical land of Sweden. ... Finland consists of 6 provinces (Finnish: läänit, Swedish: län), following a 1997 redesign that reduced their number from 12. ... The Province of Western Finland is a province of Finland. ... Finland is divided into 20 regions (maakunta/landskap in Finnish/Swedish). ... The Region of Finland Proper is a region (maakunta / landskap) of Finland. ... This article explains the meaning of area as a physical quantity. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ...

Administration

Main article: Western Finland The Province of Western Finland is a province of Finland. ...


Finland Proper is comprised within the boundaries of the administrative province of Western Finland.


History

Main article: History of Finland Proper


The province, which had been a part of Sweden from the 12th century, separated when Finland was ceded to Russia in 1809. The provinces has no administrative function today but lives on as a historical legacy in both countries. (11th century - 12th century - 13th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 12th century was that century which lasted from 1101 to 1200. ... 1809 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The provinces or landskap were the subdivision of Sweden until 1634, when they were replaced by counties in a reform, led by Axel Oxenstierna, that still remains in force in Sweden proper. ...


Geography

Main article: Geography of Finland Proper


Culture

Main article: Culture of Finland Proper


Heraldry

Main article: Heraldry of Finland Proper


Arms granted at the burial of Gustav I of Sweden in 1560. The arms is crowned by a dukal coronet, though by Finnish tradition this more resembles a Swedish countal coronet. Blazon: "Gules, a crowned jousting helmet in front of two lances in saltire, all Or. On each lance is attached a forked hanging flag azure, charged with a Scandinavian cross Or." Gustav I of Sweden, Gustav Vasa or Gustav Eriksson Vasa (1496 - 1560), became king of Sweden in 1523 and was the first monarch of the house of Vasa. ... Events February 27 - The Treaty of Berhick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation of Scotland The first tulip bulb was brought from Turkey to the Netherlands. ...


See also

Finland Proper, Varsinais-Suomi or Egentliga Finland, is a historical province in south western Finland. ...

External links


Historical provinces of Sweden and Finland | The Swedish Realm
Åland | Ångermanland | Bohuslän | Blekinge | Dalarna | Dalsland | Finland Proper | Gästrikland | Gotland | Halland | Hälsingland | Härjedalen | Jämtland | Karelia | Laponia | Medelpad | Närke | Nylandia | Öland | Ostrobothnia | Östergötland | Satakunda | Savonia | Skåne | Småland | Södermanland | Tavastia | Uppland | Värmland | Västmanland | Västerbotten | Västergötland
Lands of Sweden: Finland/Österlanden | Götaland | Norrland | Svealand

  Results from FactBites:
 
Satakunta (Historical province) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (296 words)
Satakunta (Satakunda in Swedish) is a historical province in south western Finland.
It borders to Finland Proper, Tavastland and Österbotten.
The province was formed in the late Finnish pre-Christian era in the beginning of the first millennium, and became gradually a part of Sweden in the 12th century.
F (1414 words)
aarschot (municipality, province of flemish brabant, belgium)
begijnendijk (municipality, province of flemish brabant, belgium)
affligem (municipality, province of flemish brabant, belgium)
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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