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Finnic peoples (Fennic, sometimes Baltic-Finnic) refers to a group of related ethnic groups and nations speaking Finnic languages (also known as Balto-Finnic languages). They have traditionally been associated with Russia, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Norway and Sweden. These groups are hypothesized to have evolved from a common ancestral parent group. A nation is an imagined community of people created by a national ideology, to which certain norms and behavior are usually attributed. ...
Geographical distribution of Finno-Ugric (Finno-Permic in blue, Ugric in green). ...
Ethnogenesis is the process by which a group of human beings comes to be understood or to understand themselves as ethnically distinct from the wider social landscape from which their grouping emerges. ...
The term Finnic peoples can thus be used to establish a contrast to the linguistically and culturally more distantly related Sami people (historically nomadic hunter-gatherers), but also to the surrounding Slavic peoples (Slavs), Baltic peoples (Balts), Scandinavians and other Germanic peoples (Germanics), i.e., linguistically both related and unrelated peoples sharing Agriculturalism with the Finnics. The Sami people (also Sámi, Saami, Lapps and Laplanders) are the indigenous people of Sápmi, which encompasses parts of northern Sweden, Norway, Finland and the Kola Peninsula of Russia. ...
Communities of nomadic people move from place to place, rather than settling down in one location. ...
In anthropology, the hunter-gatherer way of life is that led by certain societies of the Neolithic Era based on the exploitation of wild plants and animals. ...
The Slavic peoples are defined by their usage of the Slavic languages. ...
The Baltic Sea The Balts or Baltic peoples have lived around the eastern coast of Mare Suebicum, or Baltic Sea (Tacitus, AD 98) since ancient times. ...
Scandinavia is a region in Northern Europe named after the Scandinavian Peninsula. ...
The Germanic peoples are the nations speaking Germanic languages, idioms descended from Proto-Germanic (spoken during the final centuries BC, the Pre-Roman Iron Age of Northern Europe). ...
History
 Map showing some territories inhabited - up to the recent times - by the Finnic peoples in areas bordering Finland: Karelia and Ingria up to the World War 2; presently Finland and Estonia; Finnic minorities also in Torne Valley (modern-day Northern Sweden) and in Finnmark (modern-day Northern Norway . Image File history File links Map of Greater Finland. ...
Image File history File links Map of Greater Finland. ...
Map showing the parts Karelia is traditionally divided into. ...
The Ingrian flag Map of Karelia giving an idea of where Ingria lies. ...
The Torne Valley or Torne River Valley, is a valley on the border of Sweden and Finland. ...
Finnmark (Sami Finnmárku) is a county in the extreme northeast of Norway, bordering Troms to the west, Finland (Lapland) to the south and Russia (Murmansk Oblast) to the east. ...
There exist different theories on the pre-history of the farming Finnic peoples. According to earlier established theories, agricultural Finnic peoples were believed to have inhabited parts of what are now the Baltic countries several milleniums BCE. Perhaps due to the Germanic and Slavic migration period, or for other reasons, they were thought to have migrated over the Karelian isthmus into the inland of present-day Finland and Karelia in the first millennium. Since the 1970s, this theory has been considered obsolete: serious indications of any major migration do not exist. Archaeological record suggests instead a continuity of settlement from the Stone Age to the first millennium, and a continuous current of immigrants — and modern linguistics agree. Prehistory (Greek words προ = before and ιστορία = history) is the period of human history prior to the advent of writing (which marks the beginning of recorded history). ...
The Baltic Sea The terms Baltic countries, Baltic Sea countries, Baltic states, and Balticum refer to slightly different combinations of countries in the general area surrounding the Baltic Sea. ...
Human migration denotes any movement of groups of people from one locality to another, rather than of individual wanderers. ...
The Karelian Isthmus is the narrow stretch of land between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga in northwestern Russia. ...
Stone Age fishing hook. ...
The largest Finnic immigrant wave swept through northern Scandinavia in the 16th–18th centuries, streching from Lake Vänern in the south to the Arctic Sea in the north. (15th century - 16th century - 17th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600. ...
(17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ...
Lake Vänern Vänern is the largest lake in Sweden, and the third largest lake in Europe, covering an area of 5,655 km². Its main tributary is Klarälven, which flows into the lake near the city of Karlstadt. ...
The Arctic Ocean, located entirely in the north polar region, is the smallest of the worlds five oceans (after the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and Southern Ocean), and the shallowest. ...
Modern Finnic nations The Finnic peoples and their subgroups are: The Ingrians, Tornedalians and Kvens are considered their own separate Finnic ethnic groups. The Forest Finns are an extinct ethnic group whose culture is undergoing a cultural revival by assimilated descendants. The Karelians, on the other hand, are occasionally seen as an eastern branch of the Finns proper. The Livonians were the indigenous Finnics who since ancient times populated the shores of the Gulf of Riga adjacent to the Indo-European Balts. ...
Võros (võrokõsõq) are an autochthonous linguistic minority in south-eastern Estonia. ...
Setos (setoq) are an autochthonous ethnic and linguistic minority in south-eastern Estonia. ...
For the process of ballot-casting, see Vote. ...
The Izhorians (sg. ...
Vepses or vepsians are Finnic people that speak Veps language, which belongs to the Baltic-Finnic branch of Finno-ugric family. ...
Vepses or vepsians are Finnic people that speak Veps language, which belongs to the Baltic-Finnic branch of Finno-ugric family. ...
The Karelians is a name used to denote two related, yet different ethnic groups of Finnic-language speakers. ...
Olonets-Karelian (East Karelian, Livvi) is the variety of Karelian language spoken by Olonets-Karelians, traditionally inhabiting the area of the Olonka River. ...
The ethnic Finns are the dominant ethnic group in Finland, and the largest ethnic minority in Sweden, the Sweden-Finns. ...
The Ingrian Finns (inkeriläinen or inkerinsuomalainen) are an ethnic group who speak a dialect of Finnish language and have traditionally inhabited the area called Ingria (or Ingermanland, in Finnish: Inkeri) situated between what is now Saint Petersburg and the northeastern border of Estonia. ...
The Tornedalians or Tornedalian Finns are members of Finnic peoples, traditionally speaking Meänkieli (which is widely considered to be a Finnish dialect). ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Grue in Hedmark county, eastern Norway is the center for the Finnskogen minority culture Finnskogen (Forest of the Finns) is an area of Norway situated in the county of Hedmark, named so because of immigration of Finnish people in the 17th century, the so-called Skogfinner (Forest Finns). The core...
Ingrians refer to the Finnic people that before the foundation of Saint Petersburg inhabited Ingria (east and south of the Gulf of Finland) Ingrian Finns (Lutherans) Izhorians (Orthodox) Categories: Finnic peoples ...
The Tornedalians or Tornedalian Finns are members of Finnic peoples, traditionally speaking Meänkieli (which is widely considered to be a Finnish dialect). ...
// People The Kveens (a. ...
The Karelians is a name used to denote two related, yet different ethnic groups of Finnic-language speakers. ...
East Finnish culture and language are chiefly vested in the Savonians and the Karelians. ...
The Northern Scandinavian and Northwestern Russian Finno-Ugric Samis, are only distantly related to the Finnic peoples. Geographical distribution of Finno-Ugric (Finno-Permic in blue, Ugric in green). ...
Sami flag The Sami People (there are other names and spellings including Sámi, Saami and Lapp) are an indigenous people of northern Sweden, Norway, Finland and Russia, covering a total area in the Nordic countries corresponding to the size of Sweden. ...
Many ethnic Russians are descendants of assimilated Finnic or Turkic peoples, while many ethnic Finns have Norse ancestry. This is the disambiguation page for the terms Turk, Turkey, Turkic, and Turkish. ...
Norse is related to Scandinavia, and may mean: Ancient Norse mythology Medieval Norsemen, i. ...
It is debated[12] whether the Chudes (mentioned by Jordanes 550 A.D.) were an unidentified Finnic tribe or whether a Finnic group might be considered to be the original Chudes. It has also been considered whether Russian chud (чудь) is borrowed from Sami or vice versa. Chud is a term referring to urban homeless people, especially those who dwell in the tunnels, sewers and subway corridors beneath New York City. ...
Events End of the Eastern Wei Dynasty and beginning of the Northern Qi Dynasty in northern China. ...
Sami is a general name for a group of Finno-Ugric languages spoken in parts of Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia, in Northern Europe. ...
See also The Fenni were a people described by Tacitus in his Germania. ...
The terms Fennoscandia and Fenno-Scandinavia are used either to include the Scandinavian peninsula, the Kola peninsula, Karelia, Finland and Denmark under the same term alluding to the Fennoscandian Shield, even if Denmark actually resides on the North European Plain, or they may be used in a more cultural sense...
Ugric languages or Ugrian languages are generally held to be a branch of Finno-Ugric languages. ...
Map of Finland. ...
This list is based solely on territory; the peoples listed here do not belong to a single language family or ethnicity: they are Finno-Ugric, Turkic, Eskimo-Aleut, and other groups. ...
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