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Encyclopedia > Finnish American
Finnish American
Notable Finnish Americans:
'Matt Damon'
'Jessica Lange'
'David Lynch'
Flag of Finland Flag of the United States
Total population

Finnish
about 700.000 Americans
[1] 0.2% of the US population
Image File history File links Please see the file description page for further information. ... During the late 19th century and early 20th century, over 300,000 people from Finland migrated to the United States and, to a lesser extent, Canada, in the search for a better life. ... Image File history File links Matt_Damon_at_Incirlik. ... Image File history File links DAVID_LYNCH_(CannesPhotocall). ... Matthew Paige Matt Damon (born October 8, 1970) is an American screenwriter and actor. ... Jessica Phyllis Lange (born April 20, 1949) is a two-time Academy Award-winning American actress. ... David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946, in Missoula, Montana) is an American filmmaker. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Finland. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Regions with significant populations
Upper Peninsula of Michigan, Lake Worth, Florida
Languages
American English, Finnish language, Swedish language
Religions

Finnish Americans are Americans of Finnish descent, who currently number about 700,000. The Upper Peninsula of Michigan is the northern of the two major land masses that comprise the U.S. state of Michigan. ... Location of Lake Worth, in Palm Beach County, Florida Lake Worth is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, named after a lake who takes its name from General William J. Worth, who led U.S. forces during the Second Seminole War. ... For other uses, see American English (disambiguation). ... Finnish ( , or suomen kieli) is the language spoken by the majority of the population in Finland (91. ... Swedish ( ) is a North Germanic language (also called Scandinavian languages) spoken predominantly in Sweden and in parts of Finland, especially along the coast and on the Ã…land islands, by more than nine million people. ...

A memorial statue in Hanko, Finland, commemorating the thousands of emigrants who left the country to start a new life in the United States, mainly in Upper Michigan and Minnesota.
A memorial statue in Hanko, Finland, commemorating the thousands of emigrants who left the country to start a new life in the United States, mainly in Upper Michigan and Minnesota.

Contents

Image File history File links Emigmonument. ... Image File history File links Emigmonument. ... Hanko (IPA: ) (Hangö in Swedish, or Гангут in Russian), is a small bilingual port city on the south coast of Finland, 130 km west of Helsinki. ...

History

Finns first started coming to the United States in large numbers in the late 19th century, and continued until the mid 20th century. However, there were some Finns in the United States beforehand; in particular, they were instrumental in the development of the New Sweden colony on the Delaware River, later absorbed into New Netherland. Many townships were established by Finnish Americans, including Herman, located in Baraga County, Michigan. The town is named for Herman Keranen, of Ylivieska, Finland. A significant number of Finnish immigrants also settled in Northern Minnesota, often working in the region's iron mines. A number of the Finns fleeing the Russification efforts also emigrated to many of the mill towns of New England where they became known for their woodworking skills. New Sweden, or Nya Sverige, was a small Swedish settlement along the Delaware River on the Mid-Atlantic coast of North America. ... For the Delaware River in Kansas, see Delaware River (Kansas) The Delaware River is a river on the Atlantic coast of the United States. ... Map based on Adriaen Blocks 1614 expedition to New Netherland, featuring the first use of the name. ... Baraga County is a county located in the state of Michigan, named after Bishop Frederic Baraga. ... Coat of Ylivieska Ylivieska is a town located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. ... Capital Saint Paul Largest city Minneapolis Area  Ranked 12th  - Total 87,014 sq mi (225,365 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 400 miles (645 km)  - % water 8. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

Suomi Hall, the meeting hall of Finnish immigrants, in Astoria, Oregon
Suomi Hall, the meeting hall of Finnish immigrants, in Astoria, Oregon

Image File history File linksMetadata Astoria_-_Suomi_Hall_-_CRW_3281. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Astoria_-_Suomi_Hall_-_CRW_3281. ... The Astoria Column Suomi Hall, the meeting hall of Finnish and Scandinavian immigrants, under the Astoria-Megler Bridge Woman walking her dog along the Columbia River in Astoria The city of Astoria is the county seat of Clatsop County, Oregon, United States. ...

Demographic concentrations

Today, the greatest concentration of Finnish Americans is in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, where they form 16% of the population, and are the largest ancestral group in the peninsula's western counties.[1] The largest Finnish community in the United States, and the largest outside of Scandinavia, is in Lake Worth, Florida, north of Miami [2]. The Upper Peninsula of Michigan, also known as The Upper Peninsula, The U.P. (or The UP), and Above the Bridge by Michiganders, refers to the northern peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. ... Location of Lake Worth, in Palm Beach County, Florida Lake Worth is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, named after a lake who takes its name from General William J. Worth, who led U.S. forces during the Second Seminole War. ... This article is about the city in Florida. ...


Notable Individuals

Notable Finnish Americans include historian Max Dimont and Gus Hall (originally Arvo Gustav Halberg), U.S. Communist Party leader. Also, an early Ethnic Finn was John Morton, signer of the Declaration of Independence. The original name of the family was Marttinen, of which Morton is an anglicized version. The Marttinen/Morton family came originally from Rautalampi municipality in the region of Northern Savonia, province of Eastern Finland. Max I. Dimont was a Finnish-American Jew and a popular historian and author. ... Gus Hall Gus Hall (October 8, 1910 – October 13, 2000) was a labor organizer, a founder of the United Steelworkers of America trade union, a leader of the Communist Party USA, and five-time U.S. presidential candidate. ... The Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA) is one of several Marxist-Leninist groups in the United States. ... The ethnic Finns are the dominant ethnic group in Finland, and the largest ethnic minority in Sweden, the Sweden-Finns. ... John Morton (1724-1777) from Ridley Township, in Delaware County, Pennsylvania was the delegate who cast the deciding vote in favor of the United States Declaration of Independence. ... The United States Declaration of Independence was an act of the Second Continental Congress, adopted on July 4, 1776, which declared that the Eleven Colonies were independent of the Kingdom of Great Britain. ... Rautalampi is a municipality of Finland. ... Finland is divided into 20 regions (maakunta/landskap in Finnish/Swedish). ... Northern Savonia is a region (maakunta / landskap) in eastern Finland. ... Finland consists of 6 provinces (Finnish: läänit, Swedish: län). ... The Province of Eastern Finland is a province of Finland. ...


Culture

An annual festival is held to celebrate Finnish heritage. The festival is called FinnFest and has been held in a different city each year since the festival was established in 1983. There have also been two FinnGrandFests where American and Canadian groups consolidate their festivals. The next FinnFest is going to be held in Ashtabula, Ohio, July 26-28, 2007.[3]


See also

During the late 19th century and early 20th century, over 300,000 people from Finland migrated to the United States and, to a lesser extent, Canada, in the search for a better life. ... The Swedish colonization of the Americas consisted of a 17th century settlement on the Delaware River in Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Maryland, and possessions in the Caribbean during the 18th and 19th century. ... Swedish Americans are U.S. Americans with Swedish heritage, most often related to the large groups of immigrants from Sweden in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. ... This is an incomplete list of famous Finnish Americans. ... Finnish mythology has many features that it shares with other Finnic mythologies, like the Estonian mythology, and also elements similar with non-Finnic neighbours, especially the the Balts and the Scandinavians. ... The term Finglish was introduced by professor Martti Nisonen in 1920s in Hancock, Michigan to describe a linguistic phenomenon he encountered in America. ...

External links

  • Finnish American Lives, a documentary film exploring traditional Finnish-American culture (free videostream)


  Results from FactBites:
 
FolkStreams » Finnish American Lives » Cultural Tracks: Finnish Americans in Michigan (3316 words)
Finnish Americans in the UP are concentrated primarily in the northern central and northwestern counties, starting from Marquette County westward along the southern shore of Lake Superior.
As one moves west, the proportion of Finnish Americans increases such that in Marquette County 22.1 percent are Finnish Americans, in Baraga County it is 34.6 percent, and in Keweenaw county it increases to 49.9 percent.
These 51,214 Finnish Americans in the UP are actually nested in a regional “Sauna Belt” stretching from the north central UP around the western shore of Lake Superior to include another 8,177 Finnish Americans in the five northernmost counties in Wisconsin, and 41,533 in five counties of northwestern Minnesota.
Finnish Americans (5103 words)
They have the honor of belonging to the charter members of the American Republic, for the Finns took part in the colonization of Delaware in the seventeenth century, with the Swedes, the first group of them settling there in 1641.
A further reason for immigration from Finland is seen by Professor O. Kilpi in the operation of the law of "social capillarity", by which he meanes that particular transition through which a country passes when it changes from an agricultural to an industrial country.
That the Finns are becoming Americanized with a reasonable speed is shown by the rate of their naturalization.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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