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Encyclopedia > First Battle of Athenry

The First Battle of Athenry was fought on the August 15, 1249 at Athenry, Galway, Ireland. Ath an Ri had existed as a minor settlement prior to its foundation as a town by the de Bermingham family in 1241, and was thus still little more than a military base in (highly) hostile territory. August 15 is the 227th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (228th in leap years), with 138 days remaining. ... Events University, the first College at Oxford founded Births Emperor Kameyama of Japan Pope John XXII Frederick I, Margrave of Baden Deaths July 6 - Alexander II of Scotland (b. ... Athenry (Irish: Átha an Rí) is an agricultural town in County Galway, Ireland. ... This article is about the city in Ireland. ... Events April 5 - Mongols of Golden Horde under the command of Subotai defeat feudal polish nobility, including Knights Templar, in the battle of Liegnitz April 27 - Mongols defeat Bela IV of Hungary in the battle of Sajo. ...


The victor of the day was Jordan de Exeter, Sheriff of Connacht. The Four Masters give the following account of it: Sheriff is both a political and a legal office held under English common law, Scots law or American common law, or the person who holds such office. ... Connaught redirects here. ...


"An army was led by the Roydamnas heirs presumptive of Connaught, namely, Turlough and Hugh, two sons of Hugh, the son of Cathal Crovderg, to Athenry, on Lady Day in mid-autumn, to burn and plunder it. The sheriff of Connaught was in the town before them, with a great number of the English. The English demanded a truce for that day from the sons of the King of Connaught, in honour of the Blessed virgin Mary, it being her festival day; but this they did not obtain from them; and although Turlough forbade his troops to assault the town, the chiefs of the army would not consent, but determined to make the attack, in spite of him."


"When Jordan and the English saw this, they marched out of the town, armed and clad in mail, against the Irish army. The youths of the latter army, on seeing them drawn up in battle array, were seized with fear and dismay, so that they were routed; and this was through the miracles of the Blessed Virgin Mary, on whose festival they had refused to grant the truce demanded from them. Of their chiefs were here killed Hugh, son of Hugh O'Conor; Dermot Roe, son of Cormac O'Melaghlin, the two sons of O'Kelly; Brian an Doire, the son of Manus; Carragh Inshiubhail, son of Niall O'Conor; Boethius Mac Egan; the two sons of Loughlin O'Conor; Donnell, son of Cormac Mac Dermot; Finnanach Mac Branan; Cumumhan Mac Cassarly, and others besides."


Source

http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100005C/index.html


  Results from FactBites:
 
Athenry at AllExperts (433 words)
}Athenry (Baile Átha an Rí - Ford of the Kings - in Irish) is an agricultural town in County Galway, Republic of Ireland.
One of the attractions of the town is its medieval castle.
Athenry AC has had a large juvenille section for many years and was complemented in 2002 by a growing senior section.
Athenry - athenry.net (954 words)
The medieval town of Athenry began its existence with the erection of a castle by Meyler de Bermingham, 2nd Baron of Athenry in 1238.
It was to be 250 years after the erection of Athenry Castle that Christopher Columbus discovered the Americas, and 550 years after, in 1787, that Britain began to colonise the vast subcontinent of Australia as a penal settlement.
It is said that the walls were built from the booty collected after the Battle of Athenry in 1316, in which the Anglo-Norman army of Richard de Burgo and Meyler de Bermingham defeated the Irish forces led by Felim O’Connor.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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