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The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading scheme used to distinguish between the achievements of undergraduate degree holders (such as those gaining bachelor's degrees or undergraduate master's degrees) in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (often with minor variations) in other countries, such as the Republic of Ireland, Singapore and Hong Kong. It is similar to the Latin honors system used in North America. A grade in education can mean either a teachers evaluation of a students work or a students level of educational progress, usually one grade per year (often denoted by an ordinal number, such as the 3rd Grade or the 12th Grade). This article is about evaluation of...
An undergraduate degree (sometimes called a first degree or simply a degree) is the most common and lowest academic degree available and is normally studied at a higher education institution, such as a university. ...
A bachelors degree is usually an undergraduate academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts three or four years. ...
A masters degree is an academic degree usually awarded for completion of a postgraduate or graduate course of one to three years in duration. ...
Headline text Bold text Latin honors are Latin phrases used to indicate the level of academic distinction with which an academic degree was earned. ...
World map showing location of North America A satellite composite image of North America North America is a continent in the northern hemisphere, bounded on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean, on the south by the Caribbean Sea, and on the west...
Degree classification
The biggest distinction made is whether the degree is awarded with or without Honours. Nowadays, nearly all candidates sit for honours; a Pass Degree (i.e. a degree without honours) is usually awarded to a candidate who marginally fails the honours examination, or significant parts of it. A candidate who fails badly is usually allowed to retake the examination for a pass degree; most universities prohibit such a student from receiving honours.
Most universities award a class of degree based on the average mark of the assessed work a candidate has completed. Below is a list of the possible classifications with common abbreviations. Honours degrees are in bold:
- First Class Honours (First or 1st)
- Upper Second Class Honours (2:1)
- Lower Second Class Honours (2:2)
- Third Class Honours (Third or 3rd)
- Pass without honours (Pass) (sometimes known as an 'Ordinary' degree)
- Fail (no degree is awarded)
The system does allow for a small amount of discretion and candidates may be elevated up to the next degree class if their average mark is close and they have submitted many pieces of work worthy of the higher class. However, they may be demoted a class if they fail to pass all parts of the course even if they have a high average.
There are also variations between universities (especially in Scotland, where honours are usually reserved only for courses lasting four years or more) and requirements other than the correct average are often needed to be awarded honours. Royal motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (Latin: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within the UK Languages with Official Status1 English Scottish Gaelic Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 km² 1. ...
When a candidate is awarded a degree with honours, they can suffix (Hons) to their class of degree, such as BA(Hons) or BSc(Hons).
In Oxford and Cambridge, honours classes apply to examinations, not to degrees. Thus, in Cambridge, where undergraduates are examined at the end of each Part of the Tripos, a student may receive different classifications for different parts. The classification of the final part is usually considered the classification of the degree. In Oxford, the Final Honour School results are generally applied to the degree. The University of Oxford, located in the city of Oxford, England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. ...
The University of Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world, with one of the most selective entry requirements in the United Kingdom. ...
TRIPOS is a computer operating system. ...
First Class Honours In most universities, First Class Honours is the highest honours which can be achieved, with about 10% of candidates achieving a First nationally.
A few (ancient) institutions award "starred firsts" (Simon Schama received one from Cambridge University) and even "double-starred firsts" (a noted recipient being Quentin Skinner again from Cambridge University) to candidates of exceptional and highly exceptional ability. A 'distinction' may also be indicated, where a student had achieved 80% or more in their final degree mark (though again only some universities do this). A Double First can refer to first class honours in two separate subjects, e.g. Classics and Mathematics, or alternatively to First Class Honours in the same subject in subsequent examinations, e.g. subsequent Parts of the Tripos for Cambridge University (Cambridge University Jargon). Photo of Simon Schama by Robert Birnbaum Professor Simon Schama, MA (born 1945) is University Professor in history and art history at Columbia University. ...
The University of Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world, with one of the most selective entry requirements in the United Kingdom. ...
Quentin Skinner is Regius Professor of Modern History at Cambridge University. ...
The University of Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world, with one of the most selective entry requirements in the United Kingdom. ...
TRIPOS is a computer operating system. ...
The University of Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world, with one of the most selective entry requirements in the United Kingdom. ...
Second Class Honours The bulk of university graduates fall into Second Class Honours, which is sub-divided into Upper Second Class Honours and Lower Second Class Honours. These divisions are commonly abbreviated to 2:1 (pronounced two-one) and 2:2 (pronounced two-two) respectively. Despite 2:1s and 2:2s just being subdivisions of the same class (though a large one), the perceived difference between them is high (employers usually only make the distinction between graduates with 2:1s and above or 2:2s and below). Many Universities and employers nevertheless consider graduates with class 2:2 degrees.
Third Class Honours Third Class Honours is the lowest honours classification in most modern universities (though until the 1970s, Oxford used to award Fourth Class Honours degrees (though they did not divide Second Class Honours and so still had four classes like everyone else)). Few third class degrees are in fact awarded: this is because the candidate must average a Third, but avoid failing too many parts of the course (as many universities will not allow a candidate to receive an honours degree if they have failed some (or sometimes any) modules). It is therefore rare for a graduating class to include more than a small handful of Thirds. This article provides extensive lists of events and significant personalities of the 1970s. ...
Aegrotat degrees A candidate who is unable to take his or her exams because of illness can sometimes be awarded an Aegrotat Degree; this is an honours degree without classification, awarded on the understanding that had the candidate not been unwell, he or she would have passed.
Progression to further study Regulations governing the progression of first degree graduates to higher-degree programmes vary between universities, and the rules are often flexible. A candidate for a postgraduate master's degree is usually required to have at least a 2:2 honours degree. Candidates with third class honours or pass degrees are sometimes accepted, provided they have acquired satisfactory professional experience subsequent to graduation. A candidate for a doctoral programme is normally expected to have at least a 2:1, though a 2:2 with a good master's degree (or suitable postgraduate experience) is also usually acceptable. A masters degree is an academic degree usually awarded for completion of a postgraduate or graduate course of one to three years in duration. ...
A masters degree is an academic degree usually awarded for completion of a postgraduate or graduate course of one to three years in duration. ...
Undergraduate degree honours slang An interesting form of rhyming slang has developed from degree classes, relying on the names of famous people that sound similar to the classes: Cockney rhyming slang is a form of English slang which originated in the East End of London. ...
According with the conventions of rhyming slang, only the person's first name is used. Thus, one can be awarded a Geoff (First), Attila (2:1), Desmond (2:2), a Douglas (Third), or a Khyber (Pass). Sir Geoff Hurst, Kt, MBE (born Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, 8th December 1941) is a footballer enshrined in the games history as the only player to have scored a hat-trick in a World Cup final. ...
Damien Hirst Damien Hirst (born June 7, 1965 in Bristol) is a British artist and probably the most famous of the group that has been dubbed Young British Artists (or YBAs). ...
The Huns, led by Attila (right, foreground), ride into Italy. ...
Archbishop Desmond Tutu Desmond Mpilo Tutu (born October 7, 1931) is a South African cleric and activist who rose to worldwide fame during the 1980s as an opponent of apartheid. ...
Douglas Richard Hurd, Baron Hurd of Westwell, CH, CBE, PC (born March 8, 1930), is a British politician in the Conservative Party, and a patron of the Tory Reform Group. ...
Dame Thora Hird (May 28, 1911 - March 15, 2003) was a veteran British actress born in the Lancashire seaside town of Morecambe. ...
Do you mean: The Khyber Pass, which links Pakistan to Afghanistan Carry On Up the Khyber, the 1966 Carry On film about the British on the Northwest Frontier ...
A Third is also known as a 'Vorderman' (as Carol Vorderman received a Third in Engineering). This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
See also A bachelors degree is usually an undergraduate academic degree awarded for a course or major that generally lasts three or four years. ...
A masters degree is an academic degree usually awarded for completion of a postgraduate or graduate course of one to three years in duration. ...
A Scottish MA is the undergraduate academic degree in Humanities and Social Science faculties given at the four Scottish ancient universities and the University of Dundee. ...
Abbreviations are normally used to specify a degree, rather than spelling out the name in full. ...
Most United Kingdom universities can be classified into 5 main categories, Ancient universities - universities founded before the 19th century Red Brick universities - universities founded in the 19th and early 20th centuries. ...
Headline text Bold text Latin honors are Latin phrases used to indicate the level of academic distinction with which an academic degree was earned. ...
External Links - British Council UK/US Grade Comparison
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