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Encyclopedia > Flea circus

A flea circus refers to a circus sideshow attraction in which fleas were attached to miniature carts and other items, and encouraged to perform circus acts within a small housing. Fresnel lenses were mounted on all sides of the housing to allow visitors to view the attraction. This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Families Tungidae â€“ sticktight and chigoe fleas (chiggers) Pulicidae â€“ common fleas Coptopsyllidae Vermipsyllidae â€“ carnivore fleas Rhopalopsyllidae â€“ marsupial fleas Hypsophthalmidae Stephanocircidae Pygiopsyllidae Hystrichopsyllidae â€“ rat and mouse fleas Leptopsyllidae â€“ mouse and rat fleas Ischnopsyllidae â€“ bat fleas Ceratophyllidae:-fleas mainly associated with rodents Amphipsyllidae Malacopsyllidae Dolichopsyllidae â€“ rodent fleas Ctenopsyllidae Flea is the common name... Fresnel Lens displayed in the Musée national de la marine in Paris, France A Fresnel lens is a type of lens invented by Augustin-Jean Fresnel (pronounced fre-NELL in scientific and lighting applications, although often incorrectly pronounced FREZ-nell). ...


A number of electrical, magnetic, and mechanical devices were used to augment the exhibit. In some cases these mechanisms were responsible for all of the "acts," with loose fleas in the exhibit maintaining the illusion. Some "flea circuses" do not contain any fleas at all and the skill of the performer convinces the audience of their existence.


Flea circuses were first advertised as early as 1833 in England, and were a main carnival attraction until 1930. Some flea circuses persisted in very small venues in the United States as late as the 1960s. Since the flea circus has largely become a lost art form, much information about them is anecdotal or steeped in lore, and is not authoritative. 1833 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Year 1930 (MCMXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link is to a full 1930 calendar). ...


Dead fleas can also be painted and turned into an art form, such as the Mexican flea band and wedding party that can be seen in Tring Natural History Museum. Map sources for Tring at grid reference SP924117 Tring is a small market town in the Chiltern Hills in Hertfordshire, England with a population of 13,000. ...

Contents

Techniques for training real fleas

Human fleas are used for performances as other fleas are too small, for the same reason female fleas are preferred over males. The fleas live only for a short time and hence training of fleas is an ongoing requirement.


Fleas are trained not to jump by keeping them in a container with a lid. Once trained, they are harnessed by carefully wrapping a thin gold wire around the neck of the flea. Once in the harness the fleas usually stay in it for life. The harnesses are attached to the props and the strong legs of the flea allows them to move objects significantly larger than themselves. GOLD refers to one of the following: GOLD (IEEE) is an IEEE program designed to garner more student members at the university level (Graduates of the Last Decade). ...


Chemicals such as camphor that repel fleas are placed on lightweight balls and the fleas kick them away, this makes the fleas look like they are juggling or playing football. A recent example of this is the Munich beer festival Floh Zirkus. R-phrases 11-20/21/22-36/37/38 S-phrases 16-26-36 RTECS number EX1260000 (R) EX1250000 (S) Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... Oktoberfest Main Entrance Oktoberfest is a two-week festival held each year in Munich, Bavaria, Germany during late September and early October. ...


Training fleas in this way simply shows off their natural talents and in no way harms the fleas. However there are historical reports of fleas glued to the base of the flea circus enclosure, instruments were then glued to the flea performers and the enclosure was heated. The fleas fought to escape giving the impression of fleas playing musical instruments [1].


Performers

Recent flea circuses:

  • Professor A. G. Gertsacov's Acme Miniature Flea Circus performs primarily in the United States and Canada, touring numerous venues and festivals since 1995. [2]
  • Maria Cardoso toured the world with her flea circus in the 1990s.
  • The Alberti Flea Circus tours the country, and can be seen at county and state fairs and private shows.[3]


Famous flea circuses of the past:

  • Professor Heckler's flea circus (in residence at Hubert's Dime Museum in Times Square, NY until 1957) which can be seen in the background of the film Easy Rider
  • A famously televised flea circus (without fleas) was created by Michael Bentine in the 1960s.

Times Square Times Square is the name given to a principal intersection at the junction of Broadway and Seventh Avenue and stretching from West 42nd to West 47th Streets in the New York City borough of Manhattan. ... Wyatt, Mary (Toni Basil), Billy and Karen wandering the streets of a parade filled New Orleans. ... The Quadrant at the bottom of Regent Street. ... Michael Bentine (January 26, 1922 - November 26, 1996) was a comedian, comic actor, and member of the Goons. ...

Flea Circuses in Popular Culture

Many cartoons over the years have featured flea circuses in one way or another, mostly in cartoonish and unrealistic ways:

  • The Tex Avery cartoon The Flea Circus featured a french flea circus that broke up when they saw a dog and attacked it, and one flea, Francois, whom played a sad clown, hitches with the star flea, Fifi, and has enough fleas together to bring the flea circus back to life.
  • A Sesame Street skit for the letter f, featured a flea circus with a family of fleas all with names starting with F.
  • A Bug's Life, the Disney film, centers around a troupe of flea circus performers, including their owner, P.T. Flea.

Movies have also featured or referenced flea circuses: Frederick Bean Fred/Tex Avery (Wednesday, February 26, 1908 – Tuesday, August 26, 1980) was an American animator, cartoonist, and director, famous for producing animated cartoons during the Golden Age of Hollywood. ... Sesame Street is an American educational childrens television series for preschoolers and is a pioneer of the contemporary educational television standard, combining both education and entertainment. ... A Bugs Life is a computer animated film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures and Buena Vista Distribution in the United States on November 14, 1998, and in the United Kingdom on 5 February 1999. ...

  • A Charlie Chaplin movie Limelight, features Chaplin performing a flea circus.
  • In the movie Jurassic Park (film) the owner of the park John Hammond says that he got his start as the owner of a flea circus.

“Charles Chaplin” redirects here. ... Jurassic Park is a 1993 science fiction film directed by Steven Spielberg, based upon the novel of the same name by Michael Crichton. ...

References


  Results from FactBites:
 
Acme Flea Circus Page --TrainedFleas.com! (40 words)
Welcome to www.trainedfleas.com, the website of the Acme Miniature Flea Circus!
Low traffic announce-only list about upcoming shows and news.
Subscribe to our mailing list to find out about our latest shows, and get news about the Acme Miniature Circus.
Flea circus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (432 words)
A flea circus refers to a circus sideshow attraction in which fleas were attached to miniature carts and other items, and encouraged to perform circus acts within a small housing.
Flea circuses were first advertised as early as 1833 in England, and were a main carnival attraction until 1930.
Since the flea circus has largely become a lost art form, the information that exists nowadays is largely anecdotal or steeped in lore, and is not authoritative.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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