NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Folk metal

Folk metal is a diverse collection of music, encompassing a wide variety of different styles and approaches. As the name suggests, the one common ground between folk metal bands is a shared interest in fusing heavy metal music with elements of folk music. This article is about the musical genre. ... Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including: Traditional music: The original meaning of the term folk music was synonymous with the term Traditional music, also often including World Music and Roots music; the term Traditional music was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the... Heavy metal redirects here. ... Power metal is a style of heavy metal music typically with the aim of evoking an epic feel, combining characteristics of traditional metal with thrash metal or speed metal, often within symphonic context. ... A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. ... An electric guitar is a type of guitar that uses pickups to convert the vibration of its steel-cored strings into electrical current, which is then amplified. ... A sunburst-colored Precision Bass The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass stringed instrument played with the fingers (either by plucking, slapping, popping, or tapping) or using a pick. ... Bass drum made from wood, rope, and cowskin A drum is a musical instrument in the percussion group that can be large, technically classified as a membranophone. ... The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ... Heavy metal redirects here. ... Folk metal is a diverse collection of music, encompassing a wide variety of different styles and approaches. ... Oriental metal is a form of folk metal that incorporates elements of traditional Middle Eastern music. ... This is a timeline of heavy metal and hard rock, from its beginnings in the mid 1960s to the present time. ... Heavy metal redirects here. ... Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including: Traditional music: The original meaning of the term folk music was synonymous with the term Traditional music, also often including World Music and Roots music; the term Traditional music was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the...

Origins

In 1990, the pioneering British band Skyclad was formed. Skyclad began as a thrash metal band with folk influences, most notably on the track "The Widdershins Jig" from their debut album, The Wayward Sons of Mother Earth. The band added a violinist to their ranks in 1991 and has since recorded their subsequent albums with a heavy emphasis on folk melodies delivered from the fiddle, keyboards and to a lesser extent, the guitars. The diverse influence on Skyclad's music include such bands as New Model Army, Tenpole Tudor, Jethro Tull, Thin Lizzy and Led Zeppelin. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The lineup at the time of the FolkÃ©mon album. ... Thrash metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music, one of the extreme metal subgenres that is characterised by its signature high speed and aggression. ... The Wayward Sons of Mother Earth is the first album by British folk metal group Skyclad, and is thus probably the first ever folk metal album, with the track The Widdershins Jig in particular pointing the way for the genre. ... The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ... â€œFiddlerâ€ redirects here. ... This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... The classical guitar typically has nylon strings. ... New Model Army are an English rock band. ... Tenpole Tudor were a British punk band led by Edward Tudor-Pole (born December 6, 1954). ... For the 18th-century agriculturist after whom the band was named, see Jethro Tull (agriculturist). ... Thin Lizzy are a hard rock band who formed in Dublin, Ireland in 1969. ... For the bands 1969 self-titled debut album, see Led Zeppelin (album). ...

The year 1990 also saw the release of the landmark album Hammerheart by Swedish outfit Bathory, an influential band that had already played a significant role in developing black metal in the early 1980s. An album from 1988, Blood Fire Death, had already signaled a change of direction but it was with Hammerheart that the metal world was formally introduced to the concept of viking metal, an approach closely related and often overlapping with folk metal. Hammerheart is the fifth album released by Bathory. ... Bathory was a highly influential Swedish thrash metal/black metal/viking metal band, and were regarded as one of the forefathers of black metal and founder of viking metal. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... Blood Fire Death is the fourth album by Bathory, which continued the transition towards more epic songwriting begun on the bands previous album. ... Viking metal is a term used in reference to heavy metal music with a dramatic emphasis on Norse mythology, Norse paganism, and the life and times of Northern and Central Europeans prior to the Christianization of Scandinavia. ...

The early 1990s saw the formation of a number of significant bands, most notably the Viking metal bands Enslaved in 1991 and Einherjer in 1993, as well as folk metallers Cruachan in 1992 and Waylander in 1993. The enigmatic Norwegian band In The Woods... had also formed in 1992, originally performing Viking metal before adopting a unique avant-garde approach from 1996. Conversely, the Irish band Primordial began moving towards the direction of folk metal after originating as early as 1987 with a melodic black metal style. Mägo de Oz was another band that had formed in the late 1980s although it would not be until 1994 that their their debut album was released. A hybrid between folk metal and power metal, Mägo de Oz has found fame elusive outside their home country of Spain. Enslaved is a progressive black/viking metal band from Haugesund, Norway. ... Einherjer band logo Einherjer was a Viking metal band from Haugesund, Norway, founded in 1993. ... Cruachan is an Irish Celtic metal band founded in 1992 by Keith Fay. ... Waylander is a Irish band influential in the realms of Celtic metal and folk metal. ... In The Woods. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Primordial are a folk metal band formed in 1987 in Skerries, Ireland, by PÃ³l MacAmlaigh (bass) and CiÃ¡ran MacUiliam (guitars). ... Melodic black metal is a sub-genre of black metal. ... MÃ¤go de Oz MÃ¤go de Oz (Wizard of Oz with a heavy-metal umlaut) is a Spanish folk metal band formed in mid-1989 by drummer Txus. ... Power metal is a style of heavy metal music typically with the aim of evoking an epic feel, combining characteristics of traditional metal with thrash metal or speed metal, often within symphonic context. ...

With the second wave of folk metal and Viking metal bands emerging in the second half of the 1990s, the two distinct genres began to merge. Bands such as Finntroll fused a path that blended the folk melodies and instrumentation of Skyclad and Cruachan with the darker, synths-oriented approach of Bathory and Enslaved. Folk metal from other parts of the world began to emerge in this period as well, with the Brazilians Tuatha de Danann being perhaps the most well-known. Ulver brought wider attention to the use of acoustic folk instrumentation with their second album Kveldssanger in 1996 while Empyrium, Mael Mórdha and Agalloch brought folk elements to the realm of doom metal. Shaman, a band that formed in 1993, introduced a specific form of folk singing named yoiking to a metal audience with their debut album Idja, released in 1999. Image File history File links This image is of a music album or single cover, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by either the publisher of the album or the artist(s) which produced the music in question. ... Image File history File links This image is of a music album or single cover, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by either the publisher of the album or the artist(s) which produced the music in question. ... Finntroll is a folk metal band from Finland. ... Tuatha de Danann is a folk metal/death metal band from Brazil known for the merryful celtic dance rhythms, flute melodies, Celtic mythology-inspired lyrics and the original jesting tones such as gnome-choirs, etc. ... Ulver (Norwegian for Wolves) is an experimental musical ensemble from Norway that started out making folk-inspired black metal and neo-classical folk music. ... Kveldssanger (Twilight Songs) is the Sophomore album by Norwegian post-black metal band Ulver. ... Weiland cover Empyrium started as German symphonic folk doom metal band founded in 1994 by Markus Stock (mostly using the pseudonym Ulf T. Schwadorf) and Andreas Bach, but later many other participated. ... Mael MÃ³rdha is a Gaelic Doom Metal band from Ireland. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Lead man Jonne JÃ¤rvelÃ¤, in A shot from the OÄ‘Ä‘a mÃ¡ilbmi video, off the Idja album. ... Yoik, Joik or juoiggus is a traditional Sami form of song. ... Idja is the first full-length album of the Finnish folk metal band Shaman. ...

In the years since, folk metal has increased in popularity with an ever larger number of bands and fans. Many websites catering to heavy metal now devote a section to folk and Viking metal. Significantly, a number of bands have turned towards real live instrumentation instead of replicating folk sounds and melodies on synths. While Skyclad and Cruchan have long included a band member devoted to one or more folk instruments, the Swiss ensemble Eluveitie and the Finnish band Shaman turned Korpiklaani have gone further in including more than one member devoted to folk instruments. Korpiklaani includes an accordionist and a violinist in addition to the guitarists and drummer while four out of the eight members of Eluveitie perform on such instruments as Bagpipes, Flutes, Pipes, bodhrán, Hurdygurdy and Violin. Eluveitie is a folk metal band from Switzerland. ... Korpiklaani (Forest Clan in Finnish) is a folk metal band from Finland. ... This article is about the instrument as a whole. ... The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ... A piper playing the Great Highland Bagpipe. ... This article pertains to the musical instrument. ... The word pipe can refer to: The basic cylindrical pipe shape a tubular man-made channel, generally round in cross section, in steel or concrete for transporting or guiding a fluid substance see plumbing and pipeline transport used in construction as column, truss element or space frame in mechanical engineering... BodhrÃ¡n with tipper The bodhrÃ¡n (IPA or ; plural bodhrÃ¡ns or bodhrÃ¡in) is an Irish frame drum ranging from 25 to 65cm (10 to 26) in diameter, with most drums measuring 35 to 45cm (14 to 18). The sides of the drum are 9 to 20cm (3... Drawing of a hurdy gurdy A hurdy gurdy (alternately, hurdy-gurdy) is a stringed musical instrument. ... The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ...

Musical characteristics

Folk metal bands can come across as vastly different from one another. They arrive at the genre from different backgrounds and sources. Consequently, they adopt different styles and idioms, resulting in an extremely varied collection. The differences apply to both the metal base of the music as well as the folk elements. Image File history File links Finntroll-slaget_vid_blodsalv. ... Image File history File links Skyclad-Polkageist. ... Image File history File links Waylander-Born_To_The_Fight. ...

The range of metal styles in folk metal include black metal, thrash metal, power metal and doom metal. Some bands adopt a particular metal genre almost exclusively. Elvenking, for instance, utilized a power metal idiom while Windir had a black metal approach. Other bands blend more than one metal genre together with folk music, such as the symphonic doom metal path of Empyrium that eventually gave way into a neofolk direction. Other bands, such as Cruachan, blend different styles seamlessly and are generally referred to as just folk metal. This article is about the musical genre. ... Thrash metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music, one of the extreme metal subgenres that is characterised by its signature high speed and aggression. ... Power metal is a style of heavy metal music typically with the aim of evoking an epic feel, combining characteristics of traditional metal with thrash metal or speed metal, often within symphonic context. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Elvenking is a folk/power metal band from Italy. ... Power metal is a style of heavy metal music typically with the aim of evoking an epic feel, combining characteristics of traditional metal with thrash metal or speed metal, often within symphonic context. ... Windir (Warrior in English) was a folkloric black metal band from Sogndal, Norway. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... Symphonic metal is a term used to describe metal music that has symphonic elements; that is, elements that sound similar to a classical symphony. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Weiland cover Empyrium started as German symphonic folk doom metal band founded in 1994 by Markus Stock (mostly using the pseudonym Ulf T. Schwadorf) and Andreas Bach, but later many other participated. ... Neofolk is a form of folk music that emerged from European ideals and post-industrial music circles. ... Cruachan is an Irish Celtic metal band founded in 1992 by Keith Fay. ...

As most folk metal bands are from Europe, the most common folk music used are European. A Celtic style can be found in such Irish bands as Cruachan, Primordial, Geasa, Waylander and Mael Mórdha as well as bands outside Ireland, including Eluveitie and Tuatha de Danann. Scandinavian folk styles are represented by such bands as Finntroll, Týr, Korpiklaani and Trollfest. Beyond that, one can find many other styles of folk music as pursued by bands from the respective country or ethnic group. This includes Moravian (Silent Stream Of Godless Elegy), Latvian (Skyforger), Lithuanian (Obtest), Estonian (Metsatöll), Hungarian (Dalriada, Sacra Arcana, KerecsenSólyom) and Russian (Butterfly Temple, Troll Gnet El), Middle-Eastern (Melechesh, Orphaned Land) and even Native American (Guahaihoque, Tezkatlipoka). Names such as Celtic metal and oriental metal (referring to the Middle-Eastern bands) have been used in reference to these particular styles of folk metal while other neologism such as Native American metal or tribal metal can be commonly found as well. Celtic music is a term utilized by record companies, music stores and music magazines to describe a broad grouping of musical genres that evolved out of the folk musical traditions of the Celtic peoples of Western Europe. ... Cruachan is an Irish Celtic metal band founded in 1992 by Keith Fay. ... Primordial are a folk metal band formed in 1987 in Skerries, Ireland, by PÃ³l MacAmlaigh (bass) and CiÃ¡ran MacUiliam (guitars). ... Geasa is an Irish Celtic metal band. ... Waylander is a Irish band influential in the realms of Celtic metal and folk metal. ... Mael MÃ³rdha is a Gaelic Doom Metal band from Ireland. ... Eluveitie is a folk metal band from Switzerland. ... Tuatha de Danann is a folk metal/death metal band from Brazil known for the merryful celtic dance rhythms, flute melodies, Celtic mythology-inspired lyrics and the original jesting tones such as gnome-choirs, etc. ... For other uses, see Scandinavia (disambiguation). ... Finntroll is a folk metal band from Finland. ... TÃ½r (pronounced [tÊŠiËÉ¹]) is a band from the Faroe Islands which plays a combination of heavy metal and folk music, and signed a worldwide deal with Austrias Napalm Records in early 2006, while previously signed to the Faroese record label Tutl. ... Korpiklaani (Forest Clan in Finnish) is a folk metal band from Finland. ... Trollfest are a folk metal band from Oslo, Norway. ... Flag of Moravia Moravia (Czech and Slovak: Morava; German: ; Hungarian: ; Polish: ) is a historical region in the east of the Czech RepublicCzechia. ... Silent Stream Of Godless Elegy is a Moravian ethno metal band formed in Ostrava, Czech Republic, in 1995. ... Skyforger is a folk metal band from Latvia which was formed in 1995 out of the remains of doom metal band Grindmasters Death. ... Obtest is a folk black metal band from Vilnius, Lithuania. ... MetsatÃ¶ll MetsatÃ¶ll is an Estonian folk metal band. ... Dalriada or DÃ¡l Riata (as it was called in Ireland) was the kingdom of the Scotti, who spread from eastern Ulster to Argyll and eventually gave their name to Scotland. ... An editor has expressed a concern that the subject of the article does not satisfy the notability guideline for Music. ... Melechesh is a black metal band that originated in Jerusalem, Israel. ... Orphaned Land is a Progressive metal band from Israel whose music contains Middle-Eastern influences. ... Native Americans redirects here. ... A neologism (Greek Î½ÎµÎ¿Î»Î¿Î³Î¹ÏƒÎ¼ÏŒÏ‚ [neologismos], from Î½ÎÎ¿Ï‚ [neos] new + Î»ÏŒÎ³Î¿Ï‚ [logos] word, speech, discourse + suffix -Î¹ÏƒÎ¼ÏŒÏ‚ [-ismos] -ism) is a word, term, or phrase which has been recently created (coined) â€” often to apply to new concepts, to synthesize pre-existing concepts, or to make older terminology sound more contemporary. ...

Folk metal bands not only differ in their choice of metal style or folk style but also in the manner in which they bring the two elements together. A band can choose to play a folk melody on a folk instrument, the electric guitar or both. Folk melodies can be found over a metal rhythm or metal riffs can be found over folk rhythms. The folk melody can be original or traditional. At times, folk metal bands would perform arrangements or cover versions of an entire traditional folk song. The famous Irish song Spancill Hill has been covered by both Geasa and Cruachan. Conversely, bands could also cover songs or compositions from other genres and arrange them in a folk metal style. The famous Sabre Dance by Aram Khachaturian has been covered by at least two different folk metal bands, namely Skyclad and Butterfly Temple. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Geasa is an Irish Celtic metal band. ... Cruachan is an Irish Celtic metal band founded in 1992 by Keith Fay. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Aram Ilich Khachaturian (Armenian: Ô±Ö€Õ¡Õ´ Ô½Õ¡Õ¹Õ¡Õ¿Ö€ÕµÕ¡Õ¶, Aram XaÄatryan; Russian: ÐpaÐ¼ Ð˜Ð»ÑŒÐ¸Ñ‡ XaÑ‡aÑ‚ypÑÐ½, Aram IliÄ HaÄaturjan) (June 6, 1903 â€“ May 1, 1978) was a composer of classical music. ... The lineup at the time of the FolkÃ©mon album. ... An editor has expressed a concern that the subject of the article does not satisfy the notability guideline for Music. ...

The wide variety of styles in folk metal means that one can find complex, progressive compositions alongside more simple song formats. Rousing chorus for fans to sing along with are not uncommon. Dance rhythms such as the Jig and the Polka can also be found. The jig (sometimes seen in its French language or Italian language forms gigue or giga) is a folk dance type as well as the accompanying dance tune type, popular in Ireland and Scotland. ... Street musicians in Prague playing a polka Polka is a fast, lively Central European dance, and also a genre of dance music. ...

The degree in which one can find folk elements in the music also varies from one band to another. Some perform mostly metal with folk music brought in only occasionally while others emphasize the folk element as an integral and constant part of their music. Many bands in heavy metal have brought in a little ethnic flavor to a particular song or feature an acoustic folk interlude or epilogue. A more substantive use of folk music would generally be required for a band to be considered as folk metal. This label can be quite misleading, however, as not all folk metal bands actually use genuine folk music. Many bands simply give an ethnic flavor to their music, comparable to the style of Dead Can Dance and other world fusion music. Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including: Traditional music: The original meaning of the term folk music was synonymous with the term Traditional music, also often including World Music and Roots music; the term Traditional music was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the... Dead Can Dance is a band comprising Lisa Gerrard and Brendan Perry. ... World fusion music is a fusion genre of world music, blending musical traditions from around the world, and possibly mixing them with modern music such as jazz or rock. ...

Lyrical themes

Common lyrical themes in folk metal include a celebration of nature, an identification with medieval culture and neo-pagan beliefs as well as a hostility towards organized religion, particularly Christianity. The common occurrence of pagan lyrics have led some to use the term pagan metal in place of folk metal even though not all bands with pagan lyrics perform in a folk metal style, or indeed do all folk metal bands contain a pagan element. â€œNaturalâ€ redirects here. ... Neopaganism (sometimes Neo-Paganism, meaning New Paganism) is a heterogeneous group of religions which attempt to revive ancient, mainly European pre-Christian religions. ... Churchianity is a negative description of organized religion that characterizes it as emphasizing the institutional forms of Christianity (traditions, rituals, committees, and programs) and omitting the actual gospel teachings of Jesus Christ that forms the basis of Christianity. ... Topics in Christianity Movements Â· Denominations Â· Other religions Ecumenism Â· Preaching Â· Prayer Music Â· Liturgy Â· Calendar Symbols Â· Art Â· Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul Â· Church Fathers Constantine Â· Athanasius Â· Augustine Anselm Â· Aquinas Â· Palamas Â· Luther Calvin Â· Wesley Arius Â· Marcion of Sinope Archbishop of Canterbury Â· Catholic Pope Coptic Pope Â· Ecumenical Patriarch Christianity Portal This box: Christianity is...

Lyrics are often sung in the native language of the band members rather than English. Another common lyrical choice is a hedonistic celebration of drinking alcohol, most evident in such bands as Korpiklaani and Finntroll. A humorous lyrical obsession with trolls have led to such bands as Finntroll and Trollfest being tagged with the term troll metal. On the more serious side, bands such as Cruachan and Skyforger have set historical events pertaining to their particular culture into narration. Lyrics from mythology and contemporary fantasy are also frequently found, with Tolkien's Lord of the Rings being a particular popular subject matter amongst both folk and non-folk metal bands alike. Skyclad remains unique in folk metal for maintaining a strong left-libertarian political stance in their lyrics. This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Korpiklaani (Forest Clan in Finnish) is a folk metal band from Finland. ... Finntroll is a folk metal band from Finland. ... Finntroll is a folk metal band from Finland. ... Trollfest are a folk metal band from Oslo, Norway. ... Cruachan is an Irish Celtic metal band founded in 1992 by Keith Fay. ... Skyforger is a folk metal band from Latvia which was formed in 1995 out of the remains of doom metal band Grindmasters Death. ... For other uses, see Mythology (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Fantasy (disambiguation). ... J. R. R. Tolkien in 1916, wearing his British Army uniform in a photograph from the middle years of WW1. ... Dust jacket of the 1968 UK edition The Lord of the Rings is an epic fantasy story by J. R. R. Tolkien, a sequel to his earlier work, The Hobbit. ... The lineup at the time of the FolkÃ©mon album. ... Left-libertarianism is an offshoot of conventional libertarianism that holds a more egalitarian theory of ownership of resources. ...

Folk metal bands are sometimes mistaken for harboring National Socialism sympathies, partly because of a common ground in using Romantic Nationalist lyrics and partly because of the use of pagan symbols that are often misconstrued as neo-nazi symbols.[1]. This has compelled a number of bands to publicly and explicitly disavow fascism and Nazism, including Wolfsangel[2], Summoning [3] and Skyforger [4]. That said, some folk metal bands, such as Kroda and Temnozor, actually are sympathetic to National Socialism. The term National socialism has been used in self-description by a number of unrelated political movements. ... Liberty leading the people, embodying the Romantic view of the French Revolution of 1830; its painter Eugène Delacroix also served as an elected deputy Romantic nationalism (also organic nationalism, identity nationalism) is the form of nationalism in which the state derives its political legitimacy as an organic consequence of... The terms Neo-Nazism and Neo-Fascism refer to any social or political movement to revive Nazism or Fascism, respectively, and postdates the Second World War. ... For summoning magical creatures in the Final Fantasy series of RPGs, see Caller (character class). ... Skyforger is a folk metal band from Latvia which was formed in 1995 out of the remains of doom metal band Grindmasters Death. ... There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ... Temnozor (Russian: ) is a band formed in 1996 in Obninsk, Russia, to express the pride of its members of being slavic. ...

Subgenres

Celtic metal

This popular variation of folk metal uses the melodies and/or instrumentation of Celtic folk music which was pioneered by Cruachan in 1992. The large number of bands pursuing a Celtic metal direction include Amorphis (The Karelian Isthmus), Bran Barr, Cruachan, Geasa, Waylander, Primordial, Mael Mórdha, Eluveitie, Aes Dana, Tuatha de Danann, The Lord Weird Slough Feg and Mago de Oz Amorphis is a Finnish metal band started by Jan Rechberger, Tomi Koivusaari and Esa Holopainen in 1990. ... The Karelian Isthmus is the debut album by Amorphis. ... Cruachan is an Irish Celtic metal band founded in 1992 by Keith Fay. ... Geasa is an Irish Celtic metal band. ... Waylander is a Irish band influential in the realms of Celtic metal and folk metal. ... Primordial are a folk metal band formed in 1987 in Skerries, Ireland, by PÃ³l MacAmlaigh (bass) and CiÃ¡ran MacUiliam (guitars). ... Mael MÃ³rdha is a Gaelic Doom Metal band from Ireland. ... Eluveitie is a folk metal band from Switzerland. ... Aes Dana is a French Celtic black metal band, based in Paris. ... Tuatha de Danann is a folk metal/death metal band from Brazil known for the merryful celtic dance rhythms, flute melodies, Celtic mythology-inspired lyrics and the original jesting tones such as gnome-choirs, etc. ... The Lord Weird Slough Feg are a folk metal band that formed in Pennsylvania in the early 1990s and is currently based in the San Francisco Bay Area. ... REDIRECT Mägo_de_Oz ...

Oriental metal

This subgenre of folk metal uses the ethnic flavors of the Middle-East, including traditional folk elements from the Arabic, Jewish and Turkish cultures. Notable bands include Orphaned Land, Melechesh, and Mezarkabul. Oriental metal is a form of folk metal that incorporates elements of traditional Middle Eastern music. ... The traditional Middle East and the G8s Greater Middle East Political & transportation map of the traditional Middle East today The Middle East is a historical and political region of Africa-Eurasia with no clear definition. ... For other uses, see Arab (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Jew (disambiguation). ... Orphaned Land is a Progressive metal band from Israel whose music contains Middle-Eastern influences. ... Melechesh is a black metal band that originated in Jerusalem, Israel. ... Pentagram (Mezarkabul outside Turkey) is a Turkish heavy metal/power metal band composed of Murat Ä°lkan (vocals), Hakan UtangaÃ§, Metin TÃ¼rkcan, Tarkan GÃ¶zÃ¼bÃ¼yÃ¼k, and Cenk ÃœnnÃ¼. Its noted to include some Oriental arrengements into their Power Metal sound, being they generally played by the...

Related styles

Viking metal

Grand, bombastic rhythms with hymns and chants glorify and celebrate (or teach) medieval Scandinavian culture and folklore. Viking metal is darker and more epic than folk metal. The two came about beside each other, but kept apart before 1995 when many blended the two, and combined folk melodies and instrumentation with Viking rhythm and lyrics. The overlap between Viking metal and folk metal is strongest in Scandinavia, for example Moonsorrow, Finntroll and Ensiferum. Many viking metal and folk metal bands share neither of the other's traits. The overlap means fans of one genre are fans of the other. Many websites and communities over the internet uphold both styles; see the links at the bottom. Viking metal is a term used in reference to heavy metal music with a dramatic emphasis on Norse mythology, Norse paganism, and the life and times of Northern and Central Europeans prior to the Christianization of Scandinavia. ... The name Viking is a loan from the native Scandinavian term for the Norse seafaring warriors who raided the coasts of Scandinavia, Europe and the British Isles from the late 8th century to the 11th century, the period of European history referred to as the Viking Age. ... For other uses, see Scandinavia (disambiguation). ... Moonsorrow are a folk/pagan metal band formed in Helsinki, Finland in 1995. ... Finntroll is a folk metal band from Finland. ... Ensiferum (Latin ensÄfÄ•rum (neuter adjective) meaning sword bearing) is a Viking / Folk metal band from Helsinki, Finland. ...

Mittelalter-Rock

Stylistically, a blend of folk rock and hard rock, Mittelalter-Rock or medieval rock is a neo-medieval style of music most commonly found in Germany. Typical instrumentation includes bagpipes, the shawm, the hurdy-gurdy and harp alongside guitars, drums, and electronica. As it is possible for Mittelalter-Rock musicians to perform metal riffs and rhythms on the guitars and drums, a relationship has developed between folk metal and Mittelalter-Rock to the extent that many fans of one genre tend to be fans of the other, as evident again by the external links below. Bands that have crossed over from Mittelalter-Rock into folk metal includes In Extremo, Subway to Sally, Saltatio Mortis, Morgenstern and Tanzwut, a side project of Corvus Corax. Medieval Rock (literal transl. ... Bob Dylans folk-rock album, Blonde on Blonde Folk-rock is a musical genre, combining elements of folk music and rock music. ... Hard Rock redirects here. ... A piper playing the Great Highland Bagpipe. ... The shawm was a Renaissance musical instrument of the woodwind family, made in Europe from the late 13th century until the 17th century. ... This article is about the musical instrument. ... For other uses, see Harp (disambiguation). ... The classical guitar typically has nylon strings. ... A drum kit (or drum set or trap set) is a collection of drums, cymbals and sometimes other percussion instruments, such as a cowbell, wood block or tambourines, arranged for convenience playing by a single drummer. ... Electronica refers to a wide range of contemporary electronic music designed for a wide range of uses, including foreground listening, some forms of dancing, and background music for other activities; but unlike electronic dance music, is not specifically focused on the dance floor. ... In Extremo (Latin:at the end or in the extreme) is a German folk metal band originating from Berlin. ... Subway to Sally was founded in Potsdam, Germany, in the early 1990s. ... Andrea BÃ¶rner This article is about the German musical project. ... Tanzwut is a German industrial and medieval rock band comprised of members from the folk band Corvus Corax. ... Corvus Corax is a German band known for playing medieval music using an abundance of authentic instruments. ...

Neo-folk

A modern re-interpretation of folk music with elements of industrial and experimental music, neo-folk shares with folk metal a common interest in heathen and neo-pagan lyrics. While neo-folk bands have not crossed over to folk metal, a number of folk metal bands have crossed over to neo-folk either partially or wholly, most notably Empyrium and Agalloch. Neo-folk bands with notable metal influence include Tenhi and Valkyrend Varieté. The name Neo-folk refers to a music genre, not resembling folk music at all, which is based upon the style of nationalist marching music and ancient traditional music approaches of certain indigenous cultures (mostly northern European modal music) with modern synthesizers and atmospheric epic mood settings. ... For experimental rock music, see experimental rock. ... Weiland cover Empyrium started as German symphonic folk doom metal band founded in 1994 by Markus Stock (mostly using the pseudonym Ulf T. Schwadorf) and Andreas Bach, but later many other participated. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Tenhi is a Finnish band playing melancholic, folk-influenced rock music. ...

See also

External links

Categories: Heavy metal | Folk metal | Metal subgenres Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including: Traditional music: The original meaning of the term folk music was synonymous with the term Traditional music, also often including World Music and Roots music; the term Traditional music was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the... Anti-folk (or antifolk) is a genre of music related to punk rock and American folk music that originated in the mid-1980s in New York City. ... Celtic music is a term utilized by record companies, music stores and music magazines to describe a broad grouping of musical genres that evolved out of the folk musical traditions of the Celtic peoples of Western Europe. ... Counterfolk arrived in the early 2000s in Boston to describe a style of music that emerged from within the Boston/Cambridge folk scene. ... Folk-rock is a musical genre, combining elements of folk music and rock music. ... â€œPegasus Awardâ€ redirects here. ... The Anarchy Heart, a symbol popular in the young radical community, particularly with Folk Punks and Anarchists. ... Bob Dylans folk-rock album, Blonde on Blonde Folk-rock is a musical genre, combining elements of folk music and rock music. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Neofolk is a form of folk music that emerged from European ideals and post-industrial music circles. ... Nu-folk is the catch-all term used to describe the loose grouping of musicians working in the folk music idiom. ... Pop-folk is a music-genre consisting of both pop music and folk music. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... A roots revival (folk revival) is a trend which includes young performers popularizing the traditional musical styles of their ancestors. ... Traditional Music is a quasi-synonym for folk music. ... Urban Folk is a form of folk music which combines elements of traditional folk and post-punk/new wave influences. ... Folk dancers in Prague Folk dance is a term used to describe a large number of dances, mostly of European origin, that tend to share the following attributes: They were originally danced in about the 19th century or earlier (or are, in any case, not currently copyrighted); Their performance is... Folk clubs (as distinct from American folk-music nightclubs) were primarily an urban phenomenon of 1960s and 1970s Britain. ... A folk instrument is an instrument that developed among common people and usually doesnt have a known inventor. ... A protest song is a song which protests perceived problems in society. ... The term singer-songwriter refers to performers who both write and sing their own material. ... Folk music is one of the major divisions of music. ... World music is, most generally, all the music in the world. ... American folk music, also known as Americana, is a broad category of music including Native American music, Bluegrass, country music, gospel, old time music, jug bands, Appalachian folk, blues, Tejano and Cajun. ... Music from the United Kingdom has achieved great international popularity since the 1960s, when the British Invasion peaked. ... Traditional Music in the Philippines, like the traditional music of other countries, reflects the life of common folk, mainly living in rural areas rather than urban ones. ... As Europe experienced a wave of roots revivals, France found its regional cultures reviving traditional music. ... Greek folk music includes a variety of styles played by ethnic Greeks in Greece, Cyprus, the United States and elsewhere. ... Hungarian folk music includes a broad array of styles, including the recruitment dance verbunkos, the csardas and nota. ... Icelandic folk music includes a number of styles that are together a prominent part of the music of Iceland. ... Indian folk music is diverse because of Indias vast cultural diversity. ... Italian folk music has a deep and complex history. ... Iranâ€™s local melodies are some of the richest, most beautiful and most various among the folk melodies in the world. ... Please wikify (format) this article as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Ethnic Ukrainian music includes many varieties of folk, popular and classical traditions. ... The category Middle Eastern music refers to music from the Middle East and its different regions such as North Africa, the Levant and the Persian Gulf States. ... Heavy metal redirects here. ... Alternative metal is an form of music that gained popularity in the early 1990s alongside grunge. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... Christian metal is a form of heavy metal music and its many subgenres with Christian lyrics and themes. ... Classic metal is a term used to refer to heavy metal bands from the 1970s and 1980s who peaked later than the late 1960s and early 1970s pioneers of the genre, yet before the era when mainstream and underground heavy metal became seriously divided. ... Dark metal is a subjective term used to describe metal bands from various genres that have combined traits from symphonic black metal, gothic metal, doom metal, dark wave and black metal[1] such as synthesizer use, acoustic guitar experimentation and/or operatic female vocals. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Extreme metal is an umbrella term, somewhat loosely defined, for a variety of heavy metal subgenres developed since the 1980s. ... Glam metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal music that arose in the late 1970s - early 1980s in the United States. ... Gothic metal is a genre of heavy metal music that originated during the mid 1990s in Europe as an outgrowth of doom-death, a fusion genre of doom metal and death metal. ... Industrial metal is a musical genre which draws elements from industrial music and heavy metal music. ... Metalcore is a fusion of extreme metal and hardcore punk that began in the United States. ... Neo-classical metal is a subgenre of the heavy metal music heavily influenced by classical music in its style of playing and composing[1]. It implies a very technical performance and the use of elements borrowed from classical music and/or by famous classical music composers. ... Nu metal (also called aggro metal, or nÃ¼ metal using the traditional heavy metal umlaut) is a musical genre that has origins in the mid 1990s. ... Post-metal is a music genre, a mixture between the genres of post-rock and heavy metal, with roots in progressive rock and industrial music. ... Power metal is a style of heavy metal music typically with the aim of evoking an epic feel, combining characteristics of traditional metal with thrash metal or speed metal, often within symphonic context. ... Progressive metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music which blends the powerful, guitar-driven sound of metal with the complex compositional structures, odd time signatures, and intricate instrumental playing of progressive rock. ... Punk metal (also known as Crossover thrash) is an umbrella term used to describe music that fuses elements of hardcore punk and heavy metal. ... Rapcore is a musical genre that fuses the techniques of hip hop, heavy metal, alternative rock and sometimes funk. ... Sludge metal is a form of heavy metal music that is generally regarded as a fusion between doom metal and hardcore punk. ... Speed metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal that spawned in the early 1980s and was the direct musical progenitor of thrash metal[1] [2]. When Speed metal first emerged as a genre, it innovatively increased the tempo of the music template set forth by Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin... Stoner rock and stoner metal are interchangeable terms describing sub-genres of rock and metal music. ... Symphonic metal is a term used to describe metal music that has symphonic elements; that is, elements that sound similar to a classical symphony. ... Thrash metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music, one of the extreme metal subgenres that is characterised by its signature high speed and aggression. ... Viking metal is a term used in reference to heavy metal music with a dramatic emphasis on Norse mythology, Norse paganism, and the life and times of Northern and Central Europeans prior to the Christianization of Scandinavia. ... Scandinavian death metal concerns the death metal bands of Scandinavian origin. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Bay Area thrash metal, or Bay Area Thrash, referred to a steady following of heavy metal bands in the 1980s who formed and gained international status in the San Francisco Bay Area, California [1]. Along with Tampa, Florida, the scene was widely attributed as a starting point of American thrash... Judas Priest, in typical heavy metal attire, performing at the VH1 Rock Honors on May 25, 2006. ... This is a list of bands that pertain to the heavy metal genre of music. ... The heavy metal umlaut, or rock dots, is an umlaut over letters in the name of a heavy metal band, such as MÃ¶tley CrÃ¼e or MotÃ¶rhead. ...

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