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The Ford Pinto engine is the unofficial but ubiquitous nickname for a 4 cylinder internal combustion engine built by the Ford Motor Company in Europe. In Ford sales literature it was referred to as the EAO or OHC engine, it is also sometimes called the Metric engine since it was designed using the metric system. The internal Ford codename for the unit was the T88-series engine. The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ...
A colorized automobile engine The internal combustion engine is a heat engine in which the burning of a fuel occurs in a confined space called a combustion chamber. ...
now. ...
World map showing Europe Political map (neighbouring countries in Asia and Africa also shown) Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. ...
A metric engine refers to an internal combustion engine, often for automobiles, whose underlying engineering design is based on a metric system of units, particularly SI. As modern industry converted from traditional units to SI in the late 20th century, the automotive industry responded by transitioning its auto and engine...
It was used in many European Ford cars and was exported to the United States to be used in the Ford Pinto, a successful compact car of the 1970s, hence the name which is used most often for the unit. In Britain, it is commonly used in many kit cars and hot rods, especially in the 2 litre guise. Karl Benzs Velo model (1894) - entered into the first automobile race An automobile is a wheeled passenger vehicle that carries its own motor. ...
The Ford Pinto was an American subcompact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company, first introduced in 1971, and built through the 1980 model year. ...
The Rambler American introduced in the late 1950s was an early compact car. ...
The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ...
A kit-car is an automobile that is available in kit form, i. ...
For the Transformers character, see Hot Rod (Transformers). ...
OHC
In Europe, the OHC was introduced in 1970 to replace the Essex V4 in the Mk.3 Ford Cortina (Taunus). It was the first Ford engine to feature a belt-driven overhead camshaft (thus the name). 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ...
Essex V4 was a V4 engine from Ford Motor Company made at the plant in Essex. ...
The Ford Cortina was a medium family car sold by Ford of Britain. ...
1980 Ford Cortina MkV Ford Taunus was a car sold by Ford in Germany. ...
Single overhead cam (also SOHC) refers to the internal combustion engine design where one camshaft is located above the valves. ...
Applications:
The Pinto engine was available in displacements of 1.3 L, 1.6 L, 1.8 L and 2.0 L. Due to emission requirements it was phased out towards the end of the 1980s to be replaced by the CVH engine and DOHC engine, the latter being (contrary to popular belief) not a twin-cam development of the Pinto unit. The 16-valve version of the Ford DOHC unit is still used on the Ford Transit. The only DOHC direct derivative of Pinto engine is Cosworth YB 16-valve engine, powering Ford Sierra and Ford Escort RS Cosworth variants. 1980 Ford Cortina MkV Ford Taunus was a car sold by Ford in Germany. ...
The Ford Escort was a compact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company from 1967 through 2003. ...
The Ford Cortina was a medium family car sold by Ford of Britain. ...
Ford Capri Mk III 1. ...
1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
The Ford Granada was the name for several cars produced by the Ford Motor Company. ...
Ford Scorpio Limousine The Ford Scorpio was an executive car produced by the Ford Motor Company at its factory in Cologne, Germany between 1985 and 1999. ...
The Ford Transit is a van produced by the European division of the Ford Motor Company. ...
A van is a vehicle used for transporting goods or groups of people. ...
Displacement, One complete cycle of a four cylinder, four stroke engine. ...
The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ...
The letters CVH denote a particular type of 4-cylinder internal combustion engine produced by the Ford Motor Company during the 1980s and 1990s. ...
The Ford Transit is a van produced by the European division of the Ford Motor Company. ...
1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
The Ford Escort was a compact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company from 1967 through 2003. ...
1.6 EAO The 1.6 L (1593 cc) OHC had a bore of 87.7 mm (3.45 in) and a stroke of 66.0 mm (2.60 in). It produced 61 kW (82 hp) and 130 N·m (96 ft·lbf ) of torque. In physics, torque can be thought of informally as rotational force. The SI units for Torque are newton meters although centinewton meters (cN·m), foot-pounds force (ft·lbf), inch pounds (lbf·in) and inch ounces (ozf·in) are also frequently used expressions of torque. ...
Applications:
1980 Ford Cortina MkV Ford Taunus was a car sold by Ford in Germany. ...
The Ford Cortina was a medium family car sold by Ford of Britain. ...
1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
2.0 EAO The 2.0 L (1993 cm³) EAO was used in many vehicles from the early 1970s. Bore was 90.8 mm (3.57 in) and stroke was 76.9 mm (3.03 in). The 1971 Pinto and Capri used this engine with a single Weber 32/36 DFAV carburetor and 8.2:1 compression. In this application, it produced 64 kW (86 hp) and 140 N·m (103 ft·lbf). The engine was produced in Cologne, Germany. The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ...
Weber is a surname of German origin, derived from the noun meaning weaver. The German pronunciation is ˈveËŒbeÊ, while in English it is more likely to be pronounced ˈwɛˌbÉš or ˈweËŒbÉš. In some cases, following migration to English-speaking countries, it has been anglicised to the English...
Stromberg side-draft carburetor The carburetor, carburettor, or carburetter (see spelling differences), also called carb (in North America) or carbie (chiefly in Australia) for short, is a device that mixes air and fuel for an internal-combustion engine. ...
The article about perfume can be found at Eau de Cologne. ...
Output in the Escort RS2000 was 82 kW (110 hp) and 161 N·m (119 ft·lbf).
Applications:
The Ford Pinto was an American subcompact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company, first introduced in 1971, and built through the 1980 model year. ...
Ford Capri Mk III 1. ...
The Ford Cortina was a medium family car sold by Ford of Britain. ...
The Ford Escort was a compact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company from 1967 through 2003. ...
The Ford Transit is a van produced by the European division of the Ford Motor Company. ...
2.3 OHC The Ford Pinto used the OHC version, a 2.3 L (2302 cm³) unit introduced in 1974 which has a 96.0 mm (3.78 in) bore and 79.5 mm (3.13 in) stroke. This version lasted until 1997 in various guises. The earliest units produced 66 kW (88 hp) and 160 N·m (118 ft·lbf). This engine has also been known as the Lima engine, after the Lima Engine plant in Lima, Ohio, where it was first manufactured (it was also later manufactured in Brazil). The Ford Pinto was an American subcompact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company, first introduced in 1971, and built through the 1980 model year. ...
1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday. ...
Lima Engine is a Ford Motor Company automobile engine plant located in Lima, Ohio. ...
Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ...
In the 1980s, a turbocharged and intercooled version (with 0.1 mm less stroke) was used in the famous Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe. This was made practical by the introduction of Ford's EECIV port fuel injection system and 1984's 2.3 Liter Turbo was the first production implementation of that advance in technology, which paved the way for across the board use in many Ford passenger car and light truck engines (the turbo version never made it into any ford truck body). Output for this turbo/intercooled version was 142 kW (190 hp) and 325 N·m (240 ft·lbf) for the 1987-88 models with the (T-5) 5-speed manual transmission. The turbocharged and intercooled 2.3 was also used in the 1984-86 Mustang SVO, while the 1983-1984 Mustang TurboGT, 1985-89 Merkur XR4Ti, 1983-1986 Thunderbird Turbo Coupe and 1984-1986 Mercury Cougar XR7 skipped the intercooler on their turbo versions (the non intercooled only produced 180hp and 205ft lb of torque). The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ...
Turbocharger Cut-away A turbocharger is a device used in internal-combustion engines to increase the power output of the engine by increasing the mass of oxygen and fuel entering the engine. ...
For the Australian rock group, see Intercooler_(band). ...
The 1987 Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe Ford Motor Company, like the Chrysler Corporation was hit hard by the recession in the late 1970s and early 1980s. ...
a Merkur XR4Ti at a car show 1985 Merkur XR4Ti The Merkur XR4Ti was a short-lived American-market version of the European Ford Sierra XR4i. ...
A dual-spark version (with two spark plugs per cylinder and distributorless ignition) was introduced in the 1989 Ford Ranger and 1991 Ford Mustang. This version produced 78 kW (105 hp) and 183 N·m (135 ft·lbf). 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
}} The Ford Ranger name is used on two distinct and unrelated pick-up truck lines by the Ford Motor Company: The North American Ford-designed compact pickup truck (documented here) The Mazda-designed compact pickup (documented at Mazda B-Series (International)) sold in more than 130 countries North American Ranger...
1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Applications:
- Non-turbo
- Turbo
- 1979-1980 Ford Mustang, Mercury Capri (carbureted)
- 1980 Ford Fairmont, Mercury Zephyr (carbureted)
- 1985-1989 Merkur XR4Ti
- 1983-1986 Thunderbird Turbo Coupe
- 1984-1986 Mercury Cougar XR7
- 1983-1984 Mustang TurboGT (W Code)
- 1983-1984 Capri Turbo RS
- Turbo/Intercooler
The Ford Pinto was an American subcompact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company, first introduced in 1971, and built through the 1980 model year. ...
}} The Ford Ranger name is used on two distinct and unrelated pick-up truck lines by the Ford Motor Company: The North American Ford-designed compact pickup truck (documented here) The Mazda-designed compact pickup (documented at Mazda B-Series (International)) sold in more than 130 countries North American Ranger...
1986 Mazda B2000 extended cab Mazda has sold two entirely different compact pickup trucks under the B-Series name. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
1980 Ford Cortina MkV Ford Taunus was a car sold by Ford in Germany. ...
Ford Fairmont is a name that has been used for two unrelated models of automobile; one in Australia and one in North America. ...
The Mercury Bobcat was manufactured 1975-1980. ...
The name Mercury Capri has been used for several different cars over the years. ...
The Mercury Zephyr was a compact car sold by the Lincoln-Mercury division of Ford Motor Company in the North American market from 1978 to 1983. ...
a Merkur XR4Ti at a car show 1985 Merkur XR4Ti The Merkur XR4Ti was a short-lived American-market version of the European Ford Sierra XR4i. ...
The 1987 Ford Thunderbird Turbo Coupe Ford Motor Company, like the Chrysler Corporation was hit hard by the recession in the late 1970s and early 1980s. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Volkswagen (VW) is an automobile manufacturer based in Wolfsburg, Germany. ...
A sandrail, or sand rail, is a lightweight motor vehicle specifically built for travelling across sandy terrain. ...
1.3 OHC The smallest member of the family was the 1.3 L (1294 cc) "1.3 HC JCT". With a 79.0 mm (3.11 in) bore and 66.0 mm (2.60 in) stroke, it produced 44 kW (59 hp) and 98 N·m (72 ft·lbf) in the Ford Sierra. 1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
1.6 OHC A later version also displaced 1.6 L but measured 1597 cc with an 81.3 mm (3.20 in) bore and 76.9 mm (3.03 in) stroke. This "HC E LSD", used in the Ford Sierra, produced 55 kW (73.8 hp) and 123 N·m (90 ft·lbf). 1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
1.8 OHC A 1.8 L (1796 cc) version was used in the Ford Sierra. This engine, the "HC E REB", had an 86.2 mm (3.39 in) bore and 76.9 mm (3.03 in) stroke. Output was 66 kW (88.5 hp) and 140 N·m (103 ft·lbf). 1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
2.0 OHC A de-bored version of the 2.3 OHC was introduced in 1983 for Ford's light trucks. Output was 73 hp (54 kW). Bore was 90.8 mm (3.57 in) and stroke was 76.9 mm (3.03 in) for a total of 1993 cc displacement. 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Applications:
- Ford Ranger
- Ford Aerostar
- Ford Sierra
- HC NET, 77 kW (103.3 hp) and 157 N·m (115 ft·lbf)
- HC i NR, 85 kW (114 hp) and 160 N·m (118 ft·lbf)
- N5A (Sierra Cosworth 2wd), 150 kW (204 hp) and 278 N·m (205 ft·lbf)
- N5C (Sierra Cosworth 4wd), 162 kW (220 hp) and 290 N·m (213 ft·lbf)
- Ford Escort
- N5F (Escort Cosworth 4wd), 165 kW (227 hp) and 290 N·m (213 ft·lbf)
- Escort mk1 rs2000 rwd, 100 hp
}} The Ford Ranger name is used on two distinct and unrelated pick-up truck lines by the Ford Motor Company: The North American Ford-designed compact pickup truck (documented here) The Mazda-designed compact pickup (documented at Mazda B-Series (International)) sold in more than 130 countries North American Ranger...
The Ford Aerostar was Fords first attempt at building a minivan, and was introduced as a 1986 model in summer 1985. ...
1985 Ford Sierra 2. ...
The Ford Escort was a compact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company from 1967 through 2003. ...
2.5 OHC A stroked (by 7 mm) version of the 2.3 OHC Ford Ranger engine appeared in 1998. It also used higher-flow cylinder heads for better intake and combustion. Output was 89 kW (119 hp) and 202 N·m (149 ft·lbf). It was replaced in 2001 by the Mazda-derived Duratec 23, but Ford Power Products continues to sell this engine as the LRG-425. }} The Ford Ranger name is used on two distinct and unrelated pick-up truck lines by the Ford Motor Company: The North American Ford-designed compact pickup truck (documented here) The Mazda-designed compact pickup (documented at Mazda B-Series (International)) sold in more than 130 countries North American Ranger...
1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ...
The Duratec is a range of four, six and twelve-cylinder gasoline engines used in Ford cars. ...
Applications:
}} The Ford Ranger name is used on two distinct and unrelated pick-up truck lines by the Ford Motor Company: The North American Ford-designed compact pickup truck (documented here) The Mazda-designed compact pickup (documented at Mazda B-Series (International)) sold in more than 130 countries North American Ranger...
DOHC A 16-valve DOHC variant of the Pinto engine was not developed before 1984. Instead Michael Costin and Keith Duckworth of Cosworth Engineering introduced the 16-valve DOHC unit based on Ford earlier Kent X-flow engine. Although only 1.6 and 1.8 versions of the so-called Cosworth BDA (Belt Driven A-type) were put into volume production, the rally Escorts were homologated within the 2000 cc class. This allowed further boring and stroking to gain several more HP for the 2-litre works cars. A double overhead cam (also called a dual overhead cam, DOHC, or twincam) engine is a type of internal combustion engine where the camshafts that operate the intake and exhaust valves are mounted above the cylinders, and where there are separate camshafts for inlet and exhaust valves. ...
Cosworth Logo Cosworth is an automotive engineering company founded in London in 1958 specialising in engines for automobile racing. ...
1.6 The 1.6 L (1601 cm³) DOHC engine used an 81.0 mm (3.19 in) bore and 77.62 mm (3.06 in) stroke. It produced 88 kW (120 hp) and 152 N·m (112 ft·lbf).
1.8 The 1.8 L (1845 cm³) DOHC engine used an 86.8 mm (3.42 in) bore and 77.62 mm (3.06 in) stroke. It produced 86 kW (115 hp) and 163 N·m (120 ft·lbf).
Applications:
The Ford Escort was a compact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company from 1967 through 2003. ...
The Ford Escort was a compact car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company from 1967 through 2003. ...
See also Ford Muscle Cars Ford Engines Fords engines are well known throughout the world, not only in Ford vehicles but in aftermarket, sports and kit applications too. ...
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