NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Ford Ranger

The Ford Ranger name is used on two distinct and unrelated pickup truck lines by the Ford Motor Company Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1200x719, 130 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Ford Ranger Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner... Automakers, also known as carmakers, automobile manufacturers, motor manufacturers, or the automobile industry are companies that design and manufacture automobiles. ... Ford Motor Company is an American multinational corporation and the worlds third largest automaker based on worldwide vehicle sales. ... For an overview of the Twin Cities metropolitan area, see Minneapolis-Saint Paul. ... The Edison Memorial Tower, one of Edison Townships notable landmarks. ... â€œLouisvilleâ€ redirects here. ... There are four distinct Ford vehicle lines which have used the Courier name: 1952-1958 American utility van 1991â€“2002 European van bronco 1998â€“present Brazilian pickup 1972-1982 American pickup and 1972â€“2006 Australian and New Zealand pick-up (rebadged Mazda B-Series) In the United States, the Ford... Car classification is subjective since many vehicles fall into multiple categories. ... Mazda B-Series compact pickup truck with extended cabin and home-made wooden rack. ... In automobile design layout is the place where both the engine and driven wheels are. ... A front-mounted engine describes the placement of an automobile engine in front of or on the front axle. ... Rear-wheel drive (or RWD for short) is an engine/transmission layout used in automobiles. ... The Jeep Wrangler is a 4WD vehicle with a transfer case to select low range or high range 4WD. The Lamborghini MurciÃ©lago is a 4WD/AWD that powers the front via a viscous coupling unit if the rear slips. ... Mazda B-Series compact pickup truck with extended cabin and home-made wooden rack. ... Ford Motor Company is an American multinational corporation and the worlds third largest automaker based on worldwide vehicle sales. ...

This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... See Mazda B-Series (North America) for that markets version From the first B-Series pickup truck, Mazda has used the engine displacement to determine the name. ...

North American Ranger

In North America, the Ranger is Ford's compact pickup truck. In the 1960s and 1970s, the name was an option package on the Ford F-Series. The Ranger replaced the Ford Courier, an American version of the Mazda B-Series in a segment largely defined by the Toyota and Datsun pickup trucks. The Ranger was the best-selling compact pickup in America from 1987 to 2004. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 543 pixel Image in higher resolution (1044 Ã— 708 pixel, file size: 108 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Ford Ranger Metadata... The Ford Pinto engine is the unofficial but ubiquitous nickname for a 4 cylinder internal combustion engine built by the Ford Motor Company in Europe. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... Perkins Engines, a subsidiary of Caterpillar Inc. ... Diesel or diesel fuel (IPA: ; voiced â€œsâ€ because of its eponym) is a specific fractional distillate of fuel oil (mostly petroleum) that is used as fuel in a diesel engine invented by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... The Ford Pinto engine is the unofficial but ubiquitous nickname for a 4 cylinder internal combustion engine built by the Ford Motor Company in Europe. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ) is the fifth largest automaker in Japan and the thirteenth largest in the world by unit sales. ... The Mitsubishi Astron is series of straight-4 internal combustion engines, along with Orion, Sirius, and Saturn. ... A turbodiesel is a name for a turbocharged Diesel engine. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... Transmissions provide a speed-power conversion known as gear reduction (in speed) to a higher torque (rotational force) using gearsets. ... Mazda Motor Corporation ) (TYO: 7261 ) is a Japanese automotive manufacturer based in Hiroshima, Japan. ... Mazda Motor Corporation ) (TYO: 7261 ) is a Japanese automotive manufacturer based in Hiroshima, Japan. ... Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ) is the fifth largest automaker in Japan and the thirteenth largest in the world by unit sales. ... Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ) is the fifth largest automaker in Japan and the thirteenth largest in the world by unit sales. ... Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ) is the fifth largest automaker in Japan and the thirteenth largest in the world by unit sales. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The M5OD is a line of transmissions produced by Mazda and used in Mazda and Ford trucks. ... The C3 was a light-duty 3-speed automatic transmission from the Ford Motor Company. ... The Ford C4 was a three-speed, light-duty automatic transmission introduced in the 1964 model year and produced through 1986. ... The C3 was a light-duty 3-speed automatic transmission from the Ford Motor Company. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Ford Bronco II was a compact SUV sold between 1984 and 1990 as a compact complement to the full-size Ford Bronco, as well as to compete with the Chevrolet S-10 Blazer and Jeep Cherokee. ... Ford Motor Company is an American multinational corporation and the worlds third largest automaker based on worldwide vehicle sales. ... The F-Series is a series of full-size pickup trucks from Ford Motor Company sold for over 5 decades. ... There are four distinct Ford vehicle lines which have used the Courier name: 1952-1958 American utility van 1991â€“2002 European van bronco 1998â€“present Brazilian pickup 1972-1982 American pickup and 1972â€“2006 Australian and New Zealand pick-up (rebadged Mazda B-Series) In the United States, the Ford... See Mazda B-Series (International) for the non-North American version From the first B-Series pickup truck, Mazda has used the engine displacement to determine the name. ...

The Ranger and related Mazda B-Series are manufactured at Ford's Twin Cities Assembly Plant in Saint Paul, Minnesota, which is now scheduled to close in 2008. They were also assembled in Edison, New Jersey until the plant's closing in 2004. In 2006, an all-new Ranger, codenamed P273, was in the works to be introduced by 2010. ^[1] The P273 was slated to be world pickup, presumably to be merged with the Mazda world pickups. A 2007 Ranger for the Thai market based on the Asian 4Trac concept was unveiled, but it is not scheduled to replace the North American truck. Instead rumours were that Ford may simply discontinue the Ranger line completely in North America. Ford's future product plans in the compact pickup market segment are expected to be announced closer to the end of Ford Ranger production at the Highland Park, Minnesota plant in 2008. A dam below the Twin Cities Assembly Plant supplies it with electrical power Ford Motor Companys Twin Cities Assembly Plant is located next to the Mississippi River in the Highland Park neighborhood of St. ... For an overview of the Twin Cities metropolitan area, see Minneapolis-Saint Paul. ... The Edison Memorial Tower, one of Edison Townships notable landmarks. ...

First generation (1983-1988)

Ford began development of the Ranger in 1976, focusing on quality and fuel efficiency. The intent was to build a truck that was as capable as the full-size F-Series, but in a more economical package. The compact Ranger had styling similar to the full-size Ford pickups, used a similar architecture, and was offered with four-wheel drive. The ability to haul a four-foot-wide sheet of plywood is a common standard for trucks. In the compact Ranger, however, the space between the wheelwells was less than four feet; Ford designed the box with provisions to allow hauling of a standard sheet of plywood. The F-Series is a series of full-size pickup trucks from Ford Motor Company sold for over 5 decades. ...

The Ranger was introduced in mid-1982 for the 1983 model year. Available engines were the 72 hp 2.0 L and 86 hp 2.3 L OHC four-cylinders, a four-cylinder 59 hp 2.2 L Mazda/Perkins diesel, and a 115 hp 2.8 L Cologne V6. In 1985, a Mitsubishi-built 2.3 L turbodiesel with 86 hp replaced the Mazda diesel engine, and in 1986, the 2.8 L engine was replaced with a 140 hp 2.9 L Cologne V6. The SuperCab was introduced in 1986, offering an extra 17 inches of storage space behind the front seats, with a pair of jump seats available as an option. Many interior parts such as steering wheels and window cranks were shared with other Fords such as the Escort. The Ford Pinto engine is the unofficial but ubiquitous nickname for a 4 cylinder internal combustion engine built by the Ford Motor Company in Europe. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ...

Mid-year 1986 saw the introduction of the Ranger GT. Only available as a standard cab short bed, it had the 2.9 L Cologne V6 with either a 5-speed Toyo Kogyo manual transmission or an optional A4LD automatic transmission putting power to a Traction-Lok differential with a 3.73 gear ratio. Inside, the truck was equipped with special bucket seats, full instrument cluster, and an optional center console. Front and rear sway bars were installed, and 14x6 aluminum wheels completed the package. A long bed option was added for 1987, and a new ground effects package was introduced in 1988.

Second generation (1989-1992)

The truck received a facelift in 1989, which included flush headlamps, new front fenders, hood, grille, and a modern new dashboard and steering column, and some changes to the frame. Rear-wheel antilock brakes were added, and a 21-gallon fuel tank was now optional on extended-cab models. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 578 pixelsFull resolution (1656 Ã— 1196 pixel, file size: 140 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... The Ford Pinto engine is the unofficial but ubiquitous nickname for a 4 cylinder internal combustion engine built by the Ford Motor Company in Europe. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... The Ford Vulcan V6 is a 3. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... Transmissions provide a speed-power conversion known as gear reduction (in speed) to a higher torque (rotational force) using gearsets. ... Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ) is the fifth largest automaker in Japan and the thirteenth largest in the world by unit sales. ... Mitsubishi Motors Corporation ) is the fifth largest automaker in Japan and the thirteenth largest in the world by unit sales. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The M5OD is a line of transmissions produced by Mazda and used in Mazda and Ford trucks. ... The C3 was a light-duty 3-speed automatic transmission from the Ford Motor Company. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Ford Bronco II was a compact SUV sold between 1984 and 1990 as a compact complement to the full-size Ford Bronco, as well as to compete with the Chevrolet S-10 Blazer and Jeep Cherokee. ... The Ford Explorer is a mid-size sport utility vehicle sold in North America and built by the Ford Motor Company since 1990. ... The Mazda Navajo was a 2-door SUV sold in the 1990s. ...

The 2.0 L engine was discontinued, and the 2.3 L now had dual spark plugs, giving it a 14 hp boost. The three-speed automatics were dropped, leaving only the A4LD. The new 160 hp 4.0 L Cologne V6 was added to the option list for all models in 1990. The 145 hp 3.0 L Vulcan V6 was introduced to replace the 2.9 L Cologne in rear-wheel drive trucks later in 1990. With the new engines, the only manual transmission available was the 5-speed M5OD-R1. Left side of a 2. ... The Ford Vulcan V6 is a 3. ... Left side of a 2. ... The M5OD is a line of transmissions produced by Mazda and used in Mazda and Ford trucks. ...

The Ranger GT was discontinued, although Ford did build a prototype for 1990 that had a 3.0 L SHO V6. Ford Motor Company worked with Yamaha Motor Corporation to develop a compact 60Â° DOHC V6 engine for transverse application. ...

Third generation (1993-1997)

in 1993 there was another redesign, with a shape more aerodynamic than before. Overall the truck had smoother lines, and other changes included flush-mounted door glass, wider doors, and slight fender flares. The 1989-style dashboard remained, but the seats and door panels were new. The 2.9 L engine was discontinued. The Mazda M5OD-R1 was now the sole manual transmission option. A new "Splash" model was introduced, which had a flareside bed, unique aluminum wheels, and a special paint scheme. The 1993 Splash models were only available as a regular cab, later models could have either cab. The Mazda B-Series became a rebadged Ranger for the 1994 model year.

A number of changes were made for 1995. The dashboard was completely redesigned, and it allowed room for a passenger's side airbag, installed in 1996. The A4LD transmission was updated. 2.3 L and 3.0 L models got the 4R44E, while 4.0 L trucks got the 4R55E. The front brakes were changed to use the same 2-piston brake calipers as the second generation Explorer, and four-wheel anti-lock brakes were added as standard on 4x4 and 4.0 L models. The Ford Explorer is a mid-size sport utility vehicle sold in North America and built by the Ford Motor Company since 1990. ...

Fourth generation (1998-present)

For 1998 the Ranger got another redesign, giving it a longer wheelbase and a three-inch longer cab for the regular cab models. The 1995-97 interior was retained. The twin I-beam front suspension was replaced by a wishbone-style system and the front half of the frame was of "boxed", rather than C-channel construction. Rack and pinion steering was also added. The four-cylinder engine was bumped up to a 2.5 L SOHC I4 giving it a 6% increase in power than the old 2.3L. It put out 120 horsepower and 149 foot pounds of torque. That engine was replaced by a new DOHC 2.3 L Duratec I4 in mid-2001. 2001 also saw the pushrod 4.0 L V6 replaced by the SOHC version from the Explorer, bringing with it a beefier M5OD-R1HD manual transmission. In 2001, the Ranger received a facelift, including a new grille, hood, and front bumper, as well as updated headlights and taillights. In 2004 the Ranger received minor updates to the grille, hood, and front bumper. New front bucket seats were also added in 2004 to meet the new U.S. Federal safety requirements. In 2006 the Ranger received more minor updates to the grille, front turn signals and taillights, along with a bigger rear Ford logo that was now centerd in the middle of the tailgate. Single overhead cam (also SOHC) refers to the internal combustion engine design where one camshaft is located above the valves. ... The Duratec is a range of four, six and twelve-cylinder gasoline engines used in Ford cars. ... The Ford Explorer is a mid-size sport utility vehicle sold in North America and built by the Ford Motor Company since 1990. ... The M5OD is a line of transmissions produced by Mazda and used in Mazda and Ford trucks. ...

The current Ranger is offered with a 143 hp 2.3 L I4, a 148 hp 3.0 L V6, and a 207 hp 4.0 L V6. All transmissions are 5-speed w/overdrive and come with a choice of manual or automatic. The FX4 Level II version comes with a special 31-spline 8.8 inch rear axle equipped with a Zexel-Torsen limited-slip differential, 3 skid plates, and Bilstein shocks. This truck uses code R1 (for 2-door) and R4 (for 4-door) in the 5th and 6th positions of the VIN. The Ford Essex V6 engine V6 and V-6 redirect here. ... Depending on the capitalization, Vin can refer to any of the following: Vin = input voltage (an alternative form for Vin) Old European Script A diminutive of the name Vincent, as in: Vin Diesel Vin Scully The name of a character from the video games Jak II and Jak 3: Vin...

Decline

Ford chose to invest improvements in the Ford Explorer SUV which was branched to a more advanced platform than the Ranger, letting Ranger's sales decline. A similar strategy was applied to the Ford Taurus, another former best seller which was replaced by two new nameplates rather than redesigned, which some analysts believe contributed to Ford's current financial losses. The Ford Explorer is a mid-size sport utility vehicle sold in North America and built by the Ford Motor Company since 1990. ... A fourth-generation (2006-) Ford Explorer, the best-selling mid-size SUV in the United States. ... The Ford Taurus is a mid-size, front wheel drive car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company in North America. ...

Since then, all of its competitors from the Dodge Dakota to the Toyota Tacoma have been redesigned and enlarged towards the mid-size market (with the Dakota offering a V8 engine) and leaving the Ranger and its twin, the Mazda B-Series, the only compact trucks on the market. For example, the 2005 Nissan Frontier offered up to 28% more power than a Ranger (265 vs. 207), and the entry level model was over a foot longer. ^[2] Since 2004, Toyota Tacoma has taken a commanding lead (93% higher sales than the Ranger in 2006) in the segment. In January 2007, Ford sold 4,652 Rangers, a decline of 25% from the previous year, one-tenth the number of F-Series trucks, and about half as many as the Explorer. The Dakota is a mid-size pickup truck from DaimlerChryslers Dodge brand. ... The Toyota Tacoma is a compact pickup truck manufactured by the Toyota Motor Company since 1995. ... The Nissan Frontier, which is also known as the Navara in other parts of the world such as Australia, is a model of pickup truck assembled by Nissan and sold under the Nissan brand. ... The Toyota Tacoma is a compact pickup truck manufactured by the Toyota Motor Company since 1995. ...

Electric Ranger

The Ford Ranger EV was a battery electric vehicle produced by Ford Motor Company. It was produced starting in 1998 through 2000 and was built on the rear-wheel drive Ranger's chassis. The Ford Ranger EV (Electric Vehicle) is a battery electric vehicle produced by Ford Motor Company. ... The Toyota RAV4 EV was powered by twenty-four 12 volt batteries, with an operational cost equivalent of over 165 miles per gallon at 2005 US gasoline prices. ...

External links

Notes

Categories: Flexible-fuel vehicles | Ford vehicles | Pickup trucks | All wheel drive vehicles | Rear wheel drive vehicles | 1980s automobiles | 1990s automobiles | 2000s automobiles Ford Motor Company is an American multinational corporation and the worlds third largest automaker based on worldwide vehicle sales. ... North America North America is a continent[1] in the Earths northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. ... Mazda B-Series compact pickup truck with extended cabin and home-made wooden rack. ... There are four distinct Ford vehicle lines which have used the Courier name: 1952-1958 American utility van 1991â€“2002 European van bronco 1998â€“present Brazilian pickup 1972-1982 American pickup and 1972â€“2006 Australian and New Zealand pick-up (rebadged Mazda B-Series) In the United States, the Ford... Mazda B-Series compact pickup truck with extended cabin and home-made wooden rack. ... See also Ford Explorer for the SUV on which the Sport Trac is based The Ford Explorer Sport Trac is a mid-size sport utility vehicle with a pickup truck bed sold mostly in North America. ... Mazda B-Series compact pickup truck with extended cabin and home-made wooden rack. ... The F-Series is a series of full-size pickup trucks from Ford Motor Company sold for over 5 decades. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The Ford E-Series, formerly named and also known as the Econoline or Club Wagon, is a line of full-size vans (both cargo and passenger) and truck chassis from the Ford Motor Company. ... Subaru Forester, one of the first vehicles to be named a compact SUV Suzuki Grand Vitara, a modern compact SUV Compact SUV is a class of small sport utility vehicles with a length between 4. ... The Ford Escape (designated U204) is a compact SUV sold by the automaker Ford Motor Company beginning in the 2001 model year and priced below the Ford Explorer. ... A fourth-generation (2006-) Ford Explorer, the best-selling mid-size SUV in the United States. ... The Ford Bronco II was a compact SUV sold between 1984 and 1990 as a compact complement to the full-size Ford Bronco, as well as to compete with the Chevrolet S-10 Blazer and Jeep Cherokee. ... The Ford Explorer is a mid-size sport utility vehicle sold in North America and built by the Ford Motor Company since 1990. ... A fourth-generation (2006-) Ford Explorer, the best-selling mid-size SUV in the United States. ... The Ford Bronco was an SUV produced from 1966 through 1996, with five distinct generations. ... The Ford Expedition is a full-size SUV built by the Ford Motor Company. ... The Excursion was the largest SUV in the Ford Motor Company lineup. ... A crossover SUV (also called CUV for Crossover Utility Vehicle) or XUV (not to be confused with GMCs Envoy XUV) is an automobile with a sport utility vehicle appearance but is built upon a more economical and fuel-efficient unibody construction. ... The Ford Edge is a mid-size crossover SUV under the Ford marque. ... The Ford Flex is a full-size people-mover crossover SUV that replaces the discontinued Freestar and Mercury Monterey minivans. ... For minivan, see Ford Freestar. ... The Ford Taurus X is a 7-passenger mid-size crossover SUV produced by the Ford Motor Company in North America in late summer 2007. ... Lloyd LT 600, a vintage minivan 05 Mercury Monterey minivan Buick GL8, sold exclusively in China A minivan, multi-purpose vehicle, people-carrier, people-mover or multi-utility vehicle is a type of automobile similar in shape to a van that is designed for personal use and has between four... The Ford Aerostar was Fords first attempt at building a minivan, and was introduced as a 1986 model in summer 1985. ... The Ford Windstar was a minivan produced and sold by the Ford Motor Company from March 1994 (for the 1995 model year) to 2003. ... The Ford Freestar was a minivan made by the Ford Motor Company, manufactured until November 2006. ...

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