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Encyclopedia > Form (botany)

In botanical nomenclature, a form (forma) is a taxon at a rank below that of variety: it is an infraspecific taxon. Its name consists of three parts: a genus name, a specific epithet and an infraspecific epithet. The abbreviation "f." or the full "forma" should be put before the infraspecific epithet to indicate the rank. For example a cactus:

  • Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum or
  • Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum (Weidlich & Werderm.) Donald

A form usually designates a group with a noticeable but minor deviation. For instance, white-flowered forms of species that usually have coloured flowers can be named a "f. alba". Some botanists believe that there is no need to name forms, since there are theoretically countless numbers of forms based on a single-gene difference.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Form (disambiguation) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (366 words)
Form (document), a document (printed or electronic) with spaces in which to write or enter data.
Form (botany), a taxon at a rank lower than species.
Indeterminate form, an algebraic expression that cannot be used to evaluate a limit.
Form (botany) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (147 words)
In botanical nomenclature, a form (forma) is a taxon at a rank below that of variety; it is an infraspecific taxon.
For instance, white-flowered forms of species that usually have coloured flowers can be named a "f.
Some botanists believe that there is no need to name forms, since there are theoretically countless numbers of forms based on a single-gene difference.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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