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Fort Robinson is a former U. S. Army post and a present-day state park in the Pine Ridge region of northwest Nebraska. US Army Seal HHC, US Army Distinctive Unit Insignia The Army is the branch of the United States armed forces that has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ...
The Pine Ridge is an escarpment between the Niobrara River and the White River in far northwestern Nebraska (a small section extends into South Dakota). ...
Official language(s) English Capital Lincoln Largest city Omaha Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 16th 200,520 km² 340 km 690 km 0. ...
History
In March 1874, the U.S. Government authorized the establishment of a military camp at the Red Cloud Agency on the White River, near what is now Crawford, Nebraska. Home to some 13,000 Lakotas, the Agency was a source of tension on the Great Plains. The camp was named Camp Robinson in honor of Lt. Levi H. Robinson, who had been killed by Indians while collecting wood in February. In May, the camp was moved 2.4 km (1.5 miles) west of the agency to its present location; the camp was renamed Fort Robinson in January 1878. 1874 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
The White River The White River is a tributary of the Missouri River, approximately 507 mi (816 km) long, in the U.S. states of Nebraska and South Dakota. ...
Crawford is a city located in Dawes County, Nebraska. ...
The Lakota (IPA: ) (also Lakhota, Teton, Titonwon) are a Native American tribe. ...
The Great Plains is the broad expanse of prairie which lies east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States of America and Canada, covering all or parts of the U.S. states of New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Montana, South Dakota and North Dakota and the...
Fort Robinson played an major role in the Indian Wars from 1876 to 1890. The Battle of Warbonnet Creek took place nearby in July 1876. Crazy Horse surrendered here on May 6, 1877, and was fatally wounded in September while resisting imprisonment. Dr. Valentine McGillycuddy who treated Crazy Horse, and went on to become the Government Agent for the Red Cloud Agency, served as the Assistant Post Surgeon. In January 1879, the Fort was the scene of a major battle as the result of the Cheyenne Outbreak led by Chief Dull Knife. This marked the end of armed conflict in Nebraska. ...
Battle of Warbonnet Creek Conflict Black Hills War, Indian Wars Date July 17, 1876 Place Nebraska Result U.S. victory The Battle of Warbonnet Creek was at most a skirmish characterised by the duel between Buffalo Bill Cody and Yellow Hand and the battle is often referred to as the...
1876 is a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
Crazy Horse (Lakota: Tasunka witko, pronounced tashúnka uitko), (c. ...
May 6 is the 126th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (127th in leap years). ...
1877 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
Dr. Valentine McGillycuddy (1849 -1939) Valentine Trant McGillycuddy was a Western legend, and a controversial pioneer of the effort to build a sustainable relationship between the United States and the Native American Indian people. ...
Chief Dull Knife was a great chief to the Cheyenne people during the 19th century. ...
In 1885, the first members of the Ninth Cavalry Regiment arrived at Fort Robinson; from 1887 to 1898, the fort served as regimental headquarters. In 1919, Fort Robinson became the world's largest quartermaster remount depot; during World War II, the fort was the site of a K-9 corps training center and a German prisoner-of-war camp. In 1948, after 74 years of service, Fort Robinson was transferred to the United States Department of Agriculture for use as a beef research station. Buffalo Soldier Buffalo Soldiers is a nickname originally applied to the members of the 10th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army, which was formed on September 21, 1866 at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. ...
The Quartermaster Corps is a combat service support branch of the United States Army. ...
Combatants Allied Powers Axis Powers Commanders {{{commander1}}} {{{commander2}}} Strength {{{strength1}}} {{{strength2}}} Casualties 17 million military deaths 7 million military deaths World War II, also known as the Second World War (sometimes WW2 or WWII), was a mid-20th century conflict that engulfed much of the globe and is accepted as...
Belgian Malinois as K-9 unit A police dog is a Dog that is trained specifically to assist Police and similar law-enforcement personnel with their work. ...
A Prisoner-of-war camp is a site for the containment of persons captured by the enemy in time of war. ...
The U.S. Department of Agriculture, also called the Agriculture Department, or USDA, is a Cabinet department of the United States Federal Government. ...
A new chapter of Fort Robinson's history began in 1955, when a portion of the fort was acquired by the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission for use as a state park. The following year, the Nebraska State Historical Society opened a museum at the fort. In 1971, the USDA closed its reserach station, and today, Fort Robinson State Park is Nebraska's premier state park, showcasing the region's scenic beauty and historical and cultural significance. The Nebraska Game and Parks Commission (NGPC) is a public agency of the government of the State of Nebraska in the United States. ...
References The events at Fort Robinson in 1877 are mentioned in the closing captions of the movie Dances with Wolves as marking the end of the "great horse culture of the plain." Dances with Wolves is a 1990 epic film which tells the story of a United States cavalry officer in the 1860s who befriends a band of Lakota Indians, sacrificing his career and ties to his own people. ...
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