Fort Stanton (built 1855) was a U.S. militaryfort built in New Mexico in the United States. It was established to protect settlements along the Rio Bonito in the Apache Wars. Kit Carson, John "Black Jack" Pershing, Billy the Kid, and Buffalo Soldiers of the 8th and 9th Cavalry all lived here. The armed forces of the United States of America consist of the United States Army United States Navy United States Air Force United States Marine Corps United States Coast Guard Note: The United States Coast Guard has both military and law enforcement functions. ... Fortifications (Latin fortis, strong, and facere, to make) are military constructions designed for defensive warfare. ... Capital Santa Fe Largest city Albuquerque Area Ranked 5th - Total 121,665 sq mi (315,194 km²) - Width 342 miles (550 km) - Length 370 miles (595 km) - % water 0. ... Geronimo, before surrender to General Crook, 17 Apr 1886 The Apache Wars were fought during the nineteenth century between the U.S. military and many western tribes. ... Kit Carson Kit Carson (December 24, 1809 â May 23, 1868), born Christopher Houston Carson, was an American frontiersman. ... John Joseph Black Jack Pershing (September 13, 1860 â July 15, 1948) was an officer in the United States Army. ... Henry McCarty (November 23, 1859[1] â July 14, 1881) was better known as Billy the Kid, but also known by the aliases Henry Antrim and William Harrison Bonney. ... Buffalo Soldiers was the name given by the Plains Indians to the United States Army regiments composed of African-American soldiers that served on the American frontier after the Civil War. ...
The Mescalero Apache live in the area near the Fort. Gorgonia, Mescalero Medicine Man This article is about the Native American tribe; for other uses of the word see Mescalero (disambiguation). ...
Fort Stanton property became America's first federal tuberculosis hospital. In World War II it interned both German and Japanese.
FortStanton was named for Captain Henry W. Stanton who helped lead an expedition against the Apaches in January of 1855 near the Rio Penasco, or modern day Mayhill.
The name FortStanton was only meant to be a temporary designation, which obviously was never changed.
Although the Confederates were able to gain control of the fort, the single company stationed there was unable to control the Mescalero Apaches who ultimately forced the troops to abandon the fort.