The fourth Chinese domination was a period of the history of Vietnam, from 1406 to 1428, upon which, the country was ruled by the Ming Dynasty administration. History of Vietnam, according to Vietnamese legends, dates back more than 4,000 years. ... Events Construction of Forbidden City begins in Beijing. ... Events October 12 - English forces under Thomas Montacute, 4th Earl of Salisbury besiege Orléans. ... Ming redirects here. ...

History of Vietnam series

Hồng Bàng | Hung Lords History of Vietnam, according to Vietnamese legends, dates back more than 4,000 years. ... Blank map of Vietnamese provinces. ... The Hồng Bàng Dynasty is a dynasty that supposedly ruled in Vietnam for over 2000 years, until the third century BC. Its founder is said to be Hung VÆ°Æ¡ng. ... An Dương Vương (257–207 BC) Triệu Dynasty (207–110 BC) First Chinese domination (110 BC–AD 40) The Trưng Sisters' revolt (40–43) Second Chinese domination (43–544) Lý Nam Đế (544–548) Lý Thiên Bảo (548) Triệu Việt Vương (548–570) Latter Hau Lý Nam Đế (571–602) Third Chinese domination (602–906) The Khuc family (906-923) Ngô Dynasty (939–967) Đinh Dynasty (968–980) Anterior Lê Dynasty (980–1009) Lý Dynasty (1009–1225) Trần Dynasty (1225–1400) Hồ Dynasty (1400–1406) Fourth Chinese domination (1406–1427) Later Lê Dynasty (1428–1527) Mạc Dynasty (1527–1532) Trịnh Lords (1533–1789) Nguyễn Lords (1558–1775) Tây Sơn Dynasty (1778–1802) Nguyễn Dynasty (1802–1945) Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1945–1976)(North) State of Vietnam (1949–1955)(South) Republic of Vietnam (1955–1975)(South) Republic of South Vietnam (1975–1976)(South) Vietnam War (Second Indochina War) Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1976–Present) edit

The Vietnamese Thuc Dynasty has only one ruler, Thuc Phan himself, who proclaimed himself king An DÆ°Æ¡ng VÆ°Æ¡ng. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Nam Việt. ... Nam Việt or Nanyue (Chinese: 南越; pinyin: ) was an ancient kingdom that consisted much of modern northern Vietnam and the Chinese provinces of Guangdong and Guangxi. ... Procession commemorating the TrÆ°ng Sisters in the early 20th century The TrÆ°ng Sisters, known in Vietnamese as Hai Bà TrÆ°ng (the two TrÆ°ng ladies) (c. ... Lý Nam Đế (Lý, The Southern Emperor) was originally Lý Bi or Lý Bon (October 17, 503 - April 13, 548) is debateably considered the first emperor of Vietnam and the founder of the Early Lý (or Li/Lee) Dynasty (544 - 603) and ruled from Feb. ... Lý Thiên Bảo (548–555) This reign is only ephemereal. ... Triệu Việt VÆ°Æ¡ng (548-570) Triệu Quang Phục was recognized by Emperor Lý Nam Đế as the best lieutenant and general in the army. ... Around the year 930 AD, as Ngô Quyen (吳權) rose to power, northern Vietnam was a province and vassal state of China and was referred to as Giao Chi (交趾). Every year the governor/administrator of Giao Chi had to pay tribute and give offerings to China. ... // Đinh Bo Linhs childhood Đinh Bo Linhs father was Đinh Cong Tru, a mandarin under the reigns of Ngô Quyen (939-944) and Ngô Xuong Van (950-954). ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The Lý Dynasty (Vietnamese: nhà Lý, pronounced like Lee), sometimes known as the Posterior Lý Dynasty (nhà Hậu Lý), was a Vietnamese dynasty that began in 1009 when Lý Thái Tổ overthrew the Anterior Lê Dynasty (nhà Tiền Lê) and ended in 1225 when the queen L... The Trần Dynasty (陳朝 Trần Triều; or vernacularly Nhà Trần, meaning the Trần Family) was a Vietnamese dynasty that ruled Vietnam (at that time known as Đại Việt) from 1225 to 1400. ... The Hồ Dynasty was a short-lived seven-year reign of two emperors, Hồ Quý Ly in 1400 and his second son, Hồ Hán ThÆ°Æ¡ng, who reigned from 1400 to 1407. ... The Le Dynasty (also known as the Later Le Dynasty) ruled Vietnam from 1428 until 1527, when the king was assassinated by Mac Dang Dung, founder of the Mac Dynasty. ... The Mạc Dynasty. ... Trịnh Lords (1553-1789) A series of rulers of Vietnam who controlled the powers of government while leaving a figurehead as king. ... The Nguyá»…n Lords (1558 - 1775) were a series of rulers of Southern Vietnam. ... The name of Tây SÆ¡n is used in many ways referring back to the period of peasant rebellions and decentralized dynasties established between the eras of the Lê and Nguyá»…n dynasties in history of Vietnam. ... The Nguyá»…n Dynasty (阮朝) (for a full explanation on how to pronounce Nguyá»…n, see Nguyen) was a line of rulers of Vietnam in the 19th century to mid-20th century. ... The Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRVN), or less commonly, Vietnamese Democratic Republic (Vietnamese: Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cá»™ng Hòa), also known as North Vietnam, was proclaimed by Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi, September 2nd1945 and was recognized by the Peoples Republic of China and the... Motto: None Official language Vietnamese Capital Saigon First Chief Emperor Bao Dai Last Chief Ngo Dinh Diem Rule Area South Vietnam (1954-) Independence  - Provisional  - Declared  - Recognised  - Dissolved From Franch rule May 27, 1948 June 14, 1949 1954 October 26, 1955 Currency Piastre National anthem Call to the Citizens Caution: The... Official language Vietnamese Capital Saigon Last President Duong Van Minh Last Prime Minister Vu Van Mau Area  - Total  - % water 173,809 km² N/A Population  - Total  - Density 19,370,000 (1973 est. ... Map of the Republic of South Vietnam. ... Combatants Republic of Vietnam United States Republic of Korea Thailand Australia New Zealand The Philippines Democratic Republic of Vietnam National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam People’s Republic of China Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea Strength ~1,200,000 (1968) ~520,000 (1968) Casualties South Vietnamese dead...

Administration & government

Upon completing total control of Đại Ngu, the Chinese Ming Dynasty established a government inside the country. First, the Ming government had stated that it was "Hung Trần and Diet Hồ" regime (meaning to re-establish the Trần and to remove the Hồ) but soon Việtnam's people realized it was a cover-up and farce. Under the Ming Dynasty view at that time, Vietnam was considered to be a separate country from China, called Nanyue. Motto: Độc lập – Tá»± do – Hạnh phúc (Independence, freedom, happiness) Anthem: Tiến Quân Ca Capital Hanoi Largest city Ho Chi Minh City Official language(s) Vietnamese Government Socialist republic1  - General Secretary Nông Đức Mạnh  - President Nguyá»…n Minh Triết  - Prime Minister Nguy... Ming redirects here. ... The Trần Dynasty (陳朝 Trần Triều; or vernacularly Nhà Trần, meaning the Trần House) was a Vietnamese dynasty that ruled Vietnam (at that time known as Đại Việt) from 1225 to 1400. ... The Hồ Dynasty was a short-lived seven-year reign of two emperors, Hồ Quý Lý in 1400 who, after 9 months of reign, gave the throne to his second son, Hồ Han Thuong, who reigned from 1400 till 1407, a habit from the previous Tran Dynasty to bequest the... Nanyue, Nam Việt, or Nam Yuet (Chinese: ; pinyin: nányuè, Quốc ngữ: Nam Việt) was an ancient kingdom that consisted of the modern Chinese provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and much of modern northern Vietnam. ...

Sinicizing the country

Culturally, the Chinese imported many Chinese books and literature (such as the I Ching). Meanwhile, all classical Vietnamese books and materials relating to Vietnam were suppressed. Various ancient sites such as pagoda Bao Minh were looted and destroyed. The Ming Dynasty wanted to spread more of its Chinese culture in the area. Customarily, all Việt people were made to wear Chinese-style clothing. Alternative meaning: I Ching (monk) The I Ching (Traditional Chinese: 易經, pinyin y jīng; Cantonese IPA: jɪk6gɪŋ1; Cantonese Jyutping: jik6ging1; alternative romanizations include I Jing, Yi Ching, Yi King) is the oldest of the Chinese classic texts. ... This is the current collaboration of the week! Please help improve it to featured article standard. ...

Taxation and economy

The Chinese had greatly encouraged the development and the use of gold and silver mines. But right after the silver and gold were extracted they impounded them and sent a fraction of these minerals to Beijing. They also imposed salt taxes, but a slightly heavier tax against those who produced salt in the Nanyue area. General Name, Symbol, Number gold, Au, 79 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 6, d Appearance metallic yellow Atomic mass 196. ... General Name, Symbol, Number silver, Ag, 47 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 5, d Appearance lustrous white metal Atomic mass 107. ... Beijing (Chinese: ; pinyin: Běijīng; ; IPA: ), a city in northern China (formerly spelled in English as Peking or Peiking), is the capital of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC). ...

Military services, and control

To keep the people under control in Vietnam, the Ming government issued, and utilized the "So Ho" system, (literally meaning Family Book) at the lowest village community level. Whenever there was a change in a family, a change in the book was recorded and approved. Based on this information, they created a systematic military service enrollment process for all young men deemed fit enough to serve in the future for the Chinese Imperial Army. However, this process was no different then what other governments did to subjugated areas. Nonetheless, this had created a negative feeling against the Chinese government. There are a number of possibilities here. ...

The revolt of the later Trần (1407-1413)

With this type of administration and control of Nanyue, the Việt people began to fight against the Chinese authorities. Several rebellions were started, only to be crushed by the Ming Dynasty army. Among the people who led the rebellion were, Trần Quy, a young son of the emperor Trần Nghệ Tông (1370-1372) and Trần Qui Khoach, a nephew. These revolts were short-lived and poorly planned but they helped lay the groundwork for Lê Lợi's war for independence. Nanyue, Nam Việt, or Nam Yuet (Chinese: ; pinyin: nányuè, Quốc ngữ: Nam Việt) was an ancient kingdom that consisted of the modern Chinese provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and much of modern northern Vietnam. ... Events Beginning of the rule of Poland by Capet-Anjou family. ... Events In this year, the city of Aachen, Germany begins adding a Roman numeral Anno Domini date to a few of its coins. ... Lê Lợi (1384? - 1433). ...

References

• Viet Nam Su Luoc by Tran Trong Kim
• Viet Su Toan Thu of Pham Van Son

See also

• Ming Dynasty military conquests