Fragmentation is a term that occurs in several fields and describes a process of something breaking or being divided into pieces (fragments). See also divergence. In vector calculus, the divergence is an operator that measures a vector fields tendency to originate from or converge upon a given point. ...

Biology

Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction where an organism is split into fragments. See fragmentation (biology). For other uses, see Reproduction (disambiguation) Reproduction is the biological process by which new individual organisms are produced. ... A crab is an example of an organism. ... Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction where an organism is split into fragments. ...

• Habitat fragmentation expresses the process whereby, or the extent to which, the geographic range of a species is broken up into smaller patches.

Habitat fragmentation is a process of environmental change important in evolution and conservation biology. ...

Computing

There are three related uses of the term fragmentation: external fragmentation, internal fragmentation, and data fragmentation, all related to storage. In computer storage, there are three related uses of the term fragmentation: external fragmentation, internal fragmentation, and data fragmentation, all related to storage. ...

Networking

In networking, a network packet can be fragmented by being split into more than one part. A packet is the fundamental unit of information carriage in all modern computer networks that use packet switching. ...

Economics

Fragmentation means organization of production in which different stages of production are divided among different suppliers that are located in different countries. Now products traded between firms in different countries are components instead of final products. Final products may be sold to outside the region in which fragmentation happens (East-Asian countries often sell their final products to Europe and USA for example). Producers in less developed countries get positions of production chain that add less value to final product. Their challenge is to "climb upwards" on transnational production chain. Production chains are often vertical hierarchies in which big multinational companies may be those who sell final products and set production standards for "lesser" producers. This kind of fragmentation is an important part of contemporary globalization. A KFC franchise in Kuwait. ...

Music

Fragmentation is the use of fragments or the "division of a musical idea (gesture, motive, theme, etc.) into segments." It is used in tonal and atonal music and is used in musical development and closure. Called liquidation by Arnold Schoenberg, it is a common musical technique used by composers including Béla Bartók. Military signalmen use hand and body gestures to direct flight operations aboard aircraft carriers. ... In music, a motif is a perceivable or salient reoccurring fragment or succession of notes that may used to construct the entirety or parts of complete melodies, themes. ... In music, a theme is the initial or primary melody. ... The adjective tonal can refer to: tonality in music a tonal language the opposite of Nagual, in the specific context of Carlos Castaneda, the tonal is what makes the world. ... Atonality in a general sense describes music that departs from the system of tonal hierarchies that are said to characterized the sound of classical European music from the sixteenth through the nineteenth centuries. ... Musical development is the transformation and restatement of initial material, often contrasted with musical variation, with which it may be difficult to distinguish as a general process. ... Resolution in western tonal music theory is the need for a sounded note and/or chord to move from a dissonance or unstable sound to a more final or stable sounding one, a consonance. ... Look up liquidate in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Arnold Schoenberg, Los Angeles, 1948 Schoenberg redirects here. ... Béla Bartók in 1927 Bartok redirects here. ...

Further reading

• Caplin, William. Classical Form: A Theory of Formal Functions, p. 10-11.

Source

• Stein, Deborah (2005). Engaging Music: Essays in Music Analysis, "Introduction to Musical Ambiguity", p.87. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-517010-5.

Literature

Fragmentation is a logical thought process

Urban sociology

The absence or the underdevelopment of connections between the society and the groupings of some members of that society on the lines of a common culture, nationality, race, language, occupation, religion, income level, or other common interests. This gap between the concerned group and the rest might be social, indicating poor interrelationships among each other; economical based on structural inequalities; institutional in terms of formal and specific political, occupational, educative or associative organisations and/or geographic implying regional or residential concentration.

Weaponry

Fragmentation is the process by which the casing of an artillery shell, bomb, grenade, etc is shattered by the detonating high explosive filling. The correct technical terminology for these casing pieces is fragments, shortened to frags, although shards or splinters can be used for non-preformed fragments. The fragments, as mentioned previously, can also be preformed and of various shapes (spheres, cubes, etc) and sizes. Preformed fragments are normally held rigidly within some form of matrix, or body until the HE filling is detonated. The resulting high velocity fragments produced by either method are the main lethality mechanisms of these weapons. The word shrapnel is often erroneously used to describe these fragments, but is technically incorrect. True shrapnel can only come from a specific type of shell, the shrapnel shell, which doesn't rely on a high explosive to shatter the casing. A World War I era shrapnel shell uses a small (black) powder charge in the base of the shell to expel the fuze and contained lead or chilled iron shot at a relatively low velocity, 200 m/s (700 ft/s). The expulsion, at a predetermined time and height above the target area, is controlled by a time fuze. Due to their low velocity, the shot, unlike the fragments produced by a detonating HE munition, are really only effective against human targets, they are not effective against material, or armor. Historically, artillery (from French artillerie) refers to any engine used for the discharge of projectiles during war. ... A shell is a projectile, which, as opposed to a bullet, is not solid but contains an explosive or other filling, though modern usage includes large projectiles without a filling which are properly termed shot. ... The Massive Ordnance Air Blast (MOAB) bomb, also known as Mother Of All Bombs, produced in the United States. ... Grenade may refer to: The well-known hand grenade commonly used by soldiers. ... Detonation is a process of supersonic combustion that involves a shock wave and a reaction zone behind it. ... This article is concerned solely with chemical explosives. ... A sectioned Shrapnel shell displayed at the Canadian War Museum, Ottawa Shrapnel is the term used to describe the spherical shot or musket balls dispersed when a shrapnel shell bursts. ... A sectioned Shrapnel shell displayed at the Canadian War Museum, Ottawa Shrapnel is the term used to describe the spherical shot or musket balls dispersed when a shrapnel shell bursts. ... A sectioned Shrapnel shell displayed at the Canadian War Museum, Ottawa Shrapnel is the term used to describe the spherical shot or musket balls dispersed when a shrapnel shell bursts. ... Combatants Allied Powers: British Empire France Italy Russia United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary Bulgaria Germany Ottoman Empire Commanders Ferdinand Foch Georges Clemenceau Joseph Joffre Victor Emmanuel III Luigi Cadorna Armando Diaz Nicholas II Aleksei Brusilov Herbert Henry Asquith Douglas Haig John Jellicoe Woodrow Wilson John Pershing Wilhelm II Paul... Black powder for sporting can be freely bought in Switzerland. ... The word fuse (spelled fuze in some contexts) has several meanings: To fuse is to combine in a process of fusion. ... General Name, Symbol, Number lead, Pb, 82 Chemical series poor metals Group, Period, Block 14, 6, p Appearance bluish white Atomic mass 207. ... General Name, Symbol, Number iron, Fe, 26 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 8, 4, d Appearance lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge Atomic mass 55. ... The word fuse (spelled fuze in some contexts) has several meanings: To fuse is to combine in a process of fusion. ...

Mass spectrometry

Fragmentation refers to the fragmentation of chemical compounds to determine their structure.

Waste management

Fragmentation refers to breaking up waste materials, see Waste management#Reduction. Waste management is the collection, transport, processing or disposal of waste materials, usually ones produced by human activity, in an effort to reduce their effect on human health or local aesthetics or amenity. ...

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.