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Encyclopedia > Frank G. Clement

Frank Goad Clement (June 2, 1920November 4, 1969) served as governor of the U.S. state of Tennessee from 1953 to 1959 and again from 1963 to 1967. June 2 is the 153rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (154th in leap years), with 212 days remaining. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January January 3 - Babe Ruth is traded by the Boston Red Sox to the New York Yankees for $125,000, the largest sum ever paid for a player at that time. ... November 4 is the 308th day of the year (309th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 57 days remaining. ... 1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... Notes 1East was Secretary of State for Tennessee from 1862-1865, appointed by Andrew Johnson, the military governor of the state under Union occupation during the American Civil War. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Minor parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries â€¢ Politics Portal • • A state of the United States is any one of the fifty subnational entities referred to... Official language(s) English Capital Nashville Largest city Memphis Largest metro area Nashville Area  Ranked 36th  - Total 42,169 sq mi (109,247 km²)  - Width 120 miles (195 km)  - Length 440 miles (710 km)  - % water 2. ... 1953 (MCMLIII) was a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1959 (MCMLIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ... 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ...


Clement was born in Dickson, Tennessee at a downtown railroad hotel operated by his mother. His father, Robert Clement, was a local attorney. He attended Cumberland University, where he was a member of Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity. He served in the United States Armed Forces during World War II, and subsequently graduated from the Vanderbilt School of Law. He travelled the state extensively in performance of his duties as a recruiter for the American Legion, making valuable contacts in all 95 Tennessee counties. Dickson is a city in Dickson County, Tennessee, United States. ... This is the top-level page of WikiProject trains Rail tracks Rail transport refers to the land transport of passengers and goods along railways or railroads. ... The 4-star Manor House Hotel at Castle Combe, Wiltshire, England. ... An attorney is someone who represents someone else in the transaction of business: For attorney-at-law, see lawyer, solicitor, barrister or civil law notary. ... This institution is unrelated, other than by similarity of name, to the University of the Cumberlands in Williamsburg, Kentucky. ... Combatants Major Allied powers: United Kingdom Soviet Union United States Republic of China and others Major Axis powers: Nazi Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Harry Truman Chiang Kai-Shek Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tojo Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead... The American Legion is an organization of veterans of the United States armed forces who served in wartime. ... Official language(s) English Capital Nashville Largest city Memphis Largest metro area Nashville Area  Ranked 36th  - Total 42,169 sq mi (109,247 km²)  - Width 120 miles (195 km)  - Length 440 miles (710 km)  - % water 2. ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ...


Clement decided to challenge incumbent governor Gordon Browning in 1952 for the Democratic nomination for governor, which was then tantamount to election in Tennessee. Feeling that Browning was solidly backed by the railroad interests, Clement sought the endorsement and funding of roadbuilders to counterbalance this, fundamentally changing the balance of power in Tennessee politics for half a century. Clement also obtained the crucial support of Memphis political "boss" E. H. Crump, who had broken with Browning during Browning's first term as governor in the 1930s. Clement, only 32 at the time, became the youngest governor in the country when he upset Browning in the August primary and won the election. Upon entering office, he showed himself, unlike most of his contemporary Southern governors, to be a moderate with regard to racial desegregation. // In politics The incumbent, in politics, is the current holder of a political office. ... Are you kidding?, this is solid truth here, nothing escapes the eyes of Gov!!!, not even. ... Gordon Weaver Browning (November 22, 1895–May 23, 1976) was an American politician who represented Tennessee in the United States Congress and was later Governor of Tennessee from 1937 to 1939 and again from 1949 to 1953. ... 1952 (MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... This is the top-level page of WikiProject trains Rail tracks Rail transport refers to the land transport of passengers and goods along railways or railroads. ... Flag Seal Nickname: The River City, The Bluff City, M-Town Location Location in Shelby County and the state of Tennessee Coordinates , Government Country State Counties United States Tennessee Shelby County Mayor W. W. Herenton (D) Geographical characteristics Area     City 294. ... This article is about the system of organization called a political machine. ... Edward Hull Crump (October 2, 1874–October 16, 1954) was a Memphis, Tennessee insurance broker, businessman, and political figure in the early 20th century. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The examples and perspective in this article do not represent a worldwide view. ... The U.S. Southern states or the South, also known colloquially as Dixie, constitute a distinctive region covering a large portion of the United States, with its own unique heritage, historical perspective, customs, musical styles, and cuisine. ... In politics and religion, a moderate is an individual who holds an intermediate position between two extreme or radical viewpoints. ... Desegregation is the process of ending racial segregation, most commonly used in reference to the United States. ...


Clement had run as an opponent of the sales tax, then set at 2% in Tennessee, but reversed his opposition to it and supported an increase to 3% to better fund education, especially making the use of textbooks free in all Tennessee primary and secondary grades, a first for the state. He also supported roadbuilding and improvement as an ecomomic development measure, more than repaying his political debt to the roadbuilders. As part of his improvements, outside lines on highways became commonly painted for the first time in Tennessee. A sales tax is a state or locality imposed percentage tax on the selling or renting of certain property or services. ... Highway in Pennsylvania, USA The Pan-American Highway, in the Peruvian town of Máncora, where it serves as the main street. ...


Amendments to the state constitution (the first ones since the document had been adopted in 1870, the longest such period in the world) meant that Clement served the last two-year term as governor of Tennessee, but the amendment to the section affecting gubernatorial terms had been worded in such a way as to allow him to run for the first four-year term in 1954 and he did so, winning reelection easily. Clement was the keynote speaker at the 1956 Democratic National Convention, making a speech whose theme, "O, How long?" echoed William Jennings Bryan. Clement was a very active layman in the Methodist faith, and during his gubernatorial terms often taught Sunday School to overflow crowds at a church in downtown Nashville, finally requiring the class' removal to an adjacent movie theater. During his second term, he led the establishment of the first State Department of Mental Health as a Cabinet-level position in the country. However, the constitutional amendment was worded in such a way as to make Clement or susequent executives ineligible for reelection to a four-year term, so Clement's first administration ended in January, 1959 with his succession by Buford Ellington, a former campaign manager and member of his Cabinet. A constitutional amendment is an alteration to the constitution of a nation or a state. ... The Tennessee State Constitution defines the form, structure, activities, character, and fundamental rules (and means for changing them) of the U.S. State of Tennessee. ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... 1954 (MCMLIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1956 (MCMLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Featured at the Democratic National Convention are speeches by prominent party figures. ... William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American lawyer, statesman, and politician. ... Look up Layman in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The Methodist movement is a group of denominations of Protestant Christianity. ... Sunday school, Indians and whites. ... Nickname: Music City; Buckle of the Bible Belt Location in Davidson County and the state of Tennessee Coordinates: Country United States State Tennessee Counties Davidson County Founded: 1779 Incorporated: 1806 Mayor Bill Purcell (D) Area    - City 526. ... Film is a term that encompasses motion pictures as individual projects, as well as the field in general. ... For other usages see Theatre (disambiguation) Theater (American English) or Theatre (British English and widespread usage among theatre professionals in the US) is that branch of the performing arts concerned with acting out stories in front of an audience using combinations of speech, gesture, music, dance, sound and spectacle &#8212... A cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. ... Earl Buford Ellington (June 27, 1907 - April 3, 1972), a native of Mississippi, was Governor of Tennessee from 1959 to 1963 and again from 1967 until 1971. ...


In 1962, now eligible to run for governor again, he easily won the Democratic nomination. In the general election, he defeated not only Republican attorney Hubert Patty of Maryville, but also the independent bid of retired naval captain William Anderson of Waverly, who was the skipper of the U.S.S. Nautilus when it became the first submarine to sail under the North Pole polar ice cap. It was Anderson, not Patty, who provided Clement with his major opposition in the western two-thirds of the state, but Clement nonetheless triumphed with a huge majority. (Anderson was later to serve in the United States House of Representatives as a Democrat.) 1962 (MCMLXII) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1962 calendar). ... The Republican Party, often called the GOP (for Grand Old Party, although one early citation described it as the Gallant Old Party) [1], is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... Maryville is a city located in Blount County, Tennessee, 20 miles south of Knoxville. ... USN redirects here. ... William Robert Anderson (born June 17, 1921) is a former officer in the United States Navy and a former member of Congress. ... Waverly is a city located in Humphreys County, Tennessee. ... German UC-1 class World War I submarine A model of Gunter Priens Unterseeboot 47 (U-47), German WWII Type VII diesel-electric hunter-killer (SSK) submarine Inside of the Argonaute, showing the typical obstructed, tiny space of a post-WWII diesel attack submarine. ... North Pole Scenery When not otherwise qualified, the term North Pole usually refers to the Geographic North Pole – the northernmost point on the surface of the Earth, where the Earths axis of rotation intersects the Earths surface. ... Seal of the House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives (or simply the House) is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the Senate. ...


Clement was always exceptionally close to his sister, Anna Belle, relying on her for advice and support, and during his second governorship she served as his chief of staff. When United States Senator Estes Kefauver died in office in August, 1963, Clement surprised some by not appointing himself to the office, but rather a caretaker, Herbert S. Walters. However, Clement did enter the 1964 Democratic primary for the post, losing to Congressman Ross Bass of Pulaski in what most considered to be an upset. Since the 1964 election was for the balance of Kefauver's unexpired term, the seat was to be contested again in 1966, and Clement was again ineligible to succeed himself as governor, he decided to run against Bass again in the 1966 Democratic primary and this time defeated him for the nomination. However, he was defeated in November of the year by the Republican nominee, Howard Baker, in another upset and again found himself out of politics. He was once again succeeded as governor by Ellington in what the Nashville Tennessean derided as "leapfrog government", but remained active in Democratic circles and was widely rumored to be planning to run for a fourth term as governor when he was killed in an automobile accident in Nashville in 1969. As it stands, Clement's ten total years as governor of Tennessee are the longest any person served in the position in the 20th century, and longer than all but two 19th century governors, John Sevier and William Carroll. His remains were interred at Dickson County Memorial Gardens near Dickson, where his grave was once marked by an "eternal flame", which has since been extinguished. In politics, a chief of staff is the primary aide to a political leader or position. ... Seal of the U.S. Senate The United States Senate is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the House of Representatives. ... The issue of Time Magazine in which Kefauvers victory in the New Hampshire primary was reported. ... 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ... The word caretaker may have numerous meanings, but the most common two are (1) a person or persons who cares for a property in exchange for rent-free living accommodations and (2) temporary government which takes control until a stable rule can be restored. ... Herbert S. Walters (November 17, 1881–October 17, 1973) was a Democratic United States Senator from Tennessee from 1963 to 1964. ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... Seal of the House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives (or simply the House) is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the Senate. ... Ross Bass (March 17, 1918–January 1, 1993) was a United States Senator from Tennessee from 1964 to 1967. ... Pulaski is a city in Giles County, Tennessee, United States. ... 1966 (MCMLXVI) was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... The Republican Party, often called the GOP (for Grand Old Party, although one early citation described it as the Gallant Old Party) [1], is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... Sen. ... The Tennessean is a dominant daily newspaper in Nashville, Tennessee. ... Nickname: Music City; Buckle of the Bible Belt Location in Davidson County and the state of Tennessee Coordinates: Country United States State Tennessee Counties Davidson County Founded: 1779 Incorporated: 1806 Mayor Bill Purcell (D) Area    - City 526. ... 1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... John Sevier (pronounced severe) (23 September 1745 – 25 September 1815) served four years (1785–1789) as the only governor of the State of Franklin and twelve years (1796–1801 and 1803–1809) as governor of Tennessee, and as a U.S. Representative from Tennessee from 1811 until his death. ... William Carroll (1788–1844) was Governor of Tennessee from 1821 to 1827 and again from 1829 to 1835. ... The eternal flame at the Monument to the Unknown Soldier in Sofia, Bulgaria Eternal Flame is also a single released by The Bangles in 1989, and covered by Atomic Kitten in 2001. ...


Clement had three sons, two of whom are still living. Bob Clement has served as a Tennessee Public Service Commissioner (supplanting his father as the youngest Tennessean ever elected to a statewide office), director of the Tennessee Valley Authority, president of Cumberland University, and a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1987 to 2003. Frank G. Clement, Jr. has been an attorney, a Probate Court Judge, and currently serves on the Tennessee Court of Appeals. Robert Bob Clement (born 1944) is a Tennessee politician and a member of the Democratic Party. ... The Tennessee Public Service Commission was a three-member elected body which regulated private utilities, trucking firms, and railroads within the state of Tennessee. ... TVA logo The Tennessee Valley Authority is a New Deal agency created to generate electric power and control floods in a seven-U.S.-state region around the Tennessee River Valley. ... This institution is unrelated, other than by similarity of name, to the University of the Cumberlands in Williamsburg, Kentucky. ... Seal of the House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives (or simply the House) is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the Senate. ... 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Probate Court is a court found in some juridictions which is primarily concerned with the proper distribution of the assets of a decedent. ... A judge or justice is an official who presides over a court. ... Court of Appeals is the title of certain appellate courts in various jurisdictions. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Frank G. Clement (908 words)
Clement had run as an opponent of the sales tax, then set at 2% in Tennessee, but reversed his opposition to it and supported an increase to 3% to fund education better, especially making the use of textbooks free in all Tennessee primary and secondary grades, a first for the state.
Clement was a very active layman in the Methodist faith, and during his gubernatorial terms often taught Sunday School to overflow crowds at a church in downtown Nashville.
Clement was always exceptionally close to his sister, Anna Belle, relying on her for advice and suppport, and during his second governorship she served as his chief of staff.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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