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Encyclopedia > Free software unicode fonts

A few projects exist to provide free software Unicode fonts, i.e. fonts which are free software and designed to contain glyphs of all Unicode characters. However there are also numerous projects aimed at providing only a certain script, such as the Arabeyes Arabic font. The advantage of targeting only some scripts with a font was that certain Unicode characters should be rendered differently depending on which language they are used in. Modern Unicode fonts, such as OpenType, provide the same by containing multiple glyphs per character. (See also: Han unification) A font can mean: A member of a typeface family; or digital font - file format that encapsulates a typeface family in a database. ... Free software, as defined by the Free Software Foundation, is software which can be used, copied, studied, modified and redistributed without restriction. ... These are the astrological glyphs as most commonly used in Western Astrology A glyph is a carved figure or character, incised or in relief; a carved pictograph; hence, a pictograph representing a form originally adopted for sculpture, whether carved or painted. ... Unicode is an industry standard whose goal is to provide the means by which text of all forms and languages can be encoded for use by computers. ... Arabeyes is an Open Source project that is aimed at fully supporting the Arabic language in the Unix/Linux environment. ... OpenType is a scalable computer font format initially developed by Microsoft, later joined by Adobe Systems. ... Han unification is the process used by the authors of Unicode and the Universal Character Set to map multiple character sets of the CJK languages into a single set of unified characters. ...

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SIL fonts

SIL International offers a large number of fonts, editors, translation and book production systems as part of their goal to bridge the digital divide to minority languages. This site contains many utilities for Windows systems, including right-to-left editors, keymappers, RTF translators, and high-quality, free Unicode fonts. SIL International is a worldwide non-profit, faith-based organization with the main purpose to study, develop and document lesser-known languages for the purpose of expanding linguistic knowledge, promoting world literacy and aiding minority language development. ...


GNU Unifont

GNU Unifont is a bitmap-based font created by Roman Czyborra that is present in most free operating systems and windowing systems such as Linux, XFree86 or the X.Org Server. The development and maintenance of this font has been taken over by David Starner from the Debian project. The font is released under the GNU General Public License. For the use of the term raster in radio regulation, see frequency raster. ... In computing, an operating system (OS) is the system software responsible for the direct control and management of hardware and basic system operations. ... Tux, a cartoon penguin frequently featured sitting, is the official Linux mascot. ... XFree86 is an implementation of the X Window System. ... The XOrg Foundation Open Source Public Implementation of X11 (the XOrg Server) is the official reference implementation of the X Window System. ... Debian, organized by the Debian Project, is a widely used distribution of free software developed through the collaboration of volunteers from around the world. ... The GNU logo The GNU General Public License (GNU GPL or simply GPL) is a free software license, originally written by Richard Stallman for the GNU project. ...


The Free UCS Outline Fonts

The Free UCS Outline Fonts ([1]) is a font collection project. The aim of this project, started by Primož Peterlin, has been to collect fonts from numerous existing free fonts and join them in one package, aiming to eventually support all Unicode characters. It also seeks to support several font formats, including PostScript, TrueType, and OpenType. For this reason the fonts are derived from original work made in FontForge, and stored in .sfd (Spline Font Database) files. The font collection was not updated for two years between 2003 and 2005, but in April 2005 a font package was eventually released. The most recent version is of December 2005. PostScript (PS) is a page description language and programming language used primarily in the electronic and desktop publishing areas. ... TrueType is an outline font standard originally developed by Apple Computer in the late 1980s as a competitor to Adobes Type 1 fonts used in PostScript. ... OpenType is a scalable computer font format initially developed by Microsoft, later joined by Adobe Systems. ... FontForge is a typeface (font) editor program supporting several font formats like TrueType, PostScript, OpenType and SVG fonts. ... 2005 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December- → Deaths in April • 26: Augusto Roa Bastos • 24: Ezer Weizman • 23: Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen • 23: John Mills • 16: Marla Ruzicka • 9: Andrea Dworkin • 6: Prince Rainier III • 5: Dale Messick • 5: Saul Bellow • 2: Pope John... Ongoing events • 2005 Kuomintang visits to Mainland • Bill C-38 (Canada gay marriage) • German Visa Affair 2005 • Expo 2005 in Aichi, Japan • Fuel prices • Election of OAS Secretary General • Stanislav Gross scandal in Czech republic Upcoming events Deaths in May May 3: Jagjit Singh Aurora May 3: Don Canham May...


This project is independent of the Free Software Foundation but their font collection is very often erroneously referred to as "The Free Software Foundation Fonts". The Free Software Foundation logo The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a non-profit organization founded in October 1985 by Richard Stallman to support the free software movement (free as in freedom), and in particular the GNU project, through the use of GNU Licenses (see below). ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Free software Unicode typefaces - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (412 words)
unicode typefaces which are free software and designed to contain glyphs of all Unicode characters.
The font is released under the GNU General Public License.
The font collection was not updated for two years between 2003 and 2005, but in April 2005 a font package was eventually released.
Unicode Summary (5485 words)
The Unicode Consortium has as its ambitious goal the eventual replacement of existing character encoding schemes with Unicode, as many of the existing schemes are limited in size and scope, and are incompatible with multilingual environments.
Unicode has the explicit aim of transcending the limitations of traditional character encodings, such as those defined by the ISO 8859 standard which find wide usage in various countries of the world, but remain largely incompatible with each other.
Unicode is criticized for failing to allow for older and alternate forms of kanji which, critics argue, complicates the processing of ancient Japanese and uncommon Japanese names, although it follows the recommendations of Japanese language scholars and of the Japanese government.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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