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Encyclopedia > French Guyana

French Guiana (French: Guyane) is an overseas département (département d'outre-mer, or DOM) of France, located on the Caribbean coast of South America.

Guyane
Region Guyane
Official language French
Political status Non-sovereign, overseas department of France
Department Number 973
Préfecture Cayenne
Sous-préfecture Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
Prefect Ange Mancini
Head of Regional Council Antoine Karam
Head of General Council Pierre Désert
Area
 - Total
 - % water
86,504 km²

Population


 - Total


 - Density


157,213 (1999 census)
185,000 (1.1.2004 estimates)


2/km²
Currency Euro
Time zone UTC -3
Calling Code 594
Internet TLD .gf
Contents

History

Main article: History of French Guiana


First settled by the French in 1604, French Guiana was the site of notorious penal settlements (see Devil's Island) until 1951.


Politics

Main article: Politics of French Guiana


As an integral part of France, French Guiana is part of the European Union, the largest part in area outside Europe and the only part outside Europe that is not an island (other than the small Spanish towns of Ceuta and Melilla in North Africa).


Geography

Main article: Geography of French Guiana


French Guiana is located on the Caribbean coast of South America. To the west is Suriname, and Brazil is to the south and east.


See also: Communes of the Guyane département


Economy

Main Article: Economy of French Guiana


The European Space Agency launches its satellites from Centre Spatial Guyanais, Kourou.

Map Of French Guiana

Demographics

Main article: Demographics of French Guiana


Miscellaneous

References


Countries in South America
Argentina | Bolivia | Brazil | Chile | Colombia | Ecuador | Guyana | Paraguay | Peru | Suriname | Uruguay | Venezuela
Dependencies: Falkland Islands | French Guiana



  Results from FactBites:
 
French Guiana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (976 words)
French Guiana (French: Guyane française, officially Guyane) is an overseas département (département d'outre-mer, or DOM) of France, located on the Caribbean coast of South America and part of Caribbean South America.
It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Brazil to the east and south, and Suriname to the west (part of the eastern border with Suriname is disputed).
French Guiana consists of three main geographical regions: a coastal strip where the majority of the people live, then dense, near-inaccessible rainforest, which gradually rises to the modest peaks of the Tumac-Humac mountains along the Brazilian frontier.
French Guyana - definition of French Guyana in Encyclopedia (166 words)
Guiana or French Guiana (French Guyane or Guyane française) is an overseas département (département d'outre-mer, or DOM) of France, located on the Caribbean coast of South America.
As an integral part of France, French Guiana is part of the European Union, the largest part in area outside Europe and the only part outside Europe that is not an island (other than the small Spanish towns of Ceuta and Melilla in North Africa).
French Guiana is located on the Caribbean coast of South America.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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