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Encyclopedia > Fretless guitar

The fretless guitar is a guitar without frets. It operates in the same manner as most other stringed instruments and traditional guitars, but does not have any frets to act as the lower end point (node) of the vibrating string. On a fretless guitar, the vibrating string length runs from the bridge, where the strings are attached, all the way up to the point where the fingertip presses the string down on the fingerboard. There are also fretless variants of the bass guitar. For other uses, see Guitar (disambiguation). ... The neck of a guitar showing the first four frets. ... A string instrument (also stringed instrument) is a musical instrument that produces sound by means of vibrating strings. ... For other uses, see Guitar (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Guitar (disambiguation). ... A Violin Bridge blank and finished bridge A bridge is a device for supporting the strings on a stringed instrument and transmitting the vibration of those strings to some other structural component of the instrument in order to transfer the sound to the surrounding air balls. ... The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass stringed instrument played with the fingers by plucking, slapping, popping or using a pick. ...

Contents

Advantages and disadvantages

Fretless guitars are not constrained with particular musical tunings, tuning systems or temperaments, as is the case with fretted instruments. This facilitates the playing of music in other than 12-tone scales; these scales are typically found in non-Western or experimental music. Fretless guitars produce a different sound than their fretted counterparts as well, because the fingertip is relatively soft (compared to a fret) and absorbs energy from the vibrating string much faster. The result is that the pizzicato on a fretless guitar has a more damped sound. In music, there are two common meanings for tuning: Tuning practice, the act of tuning an instrument or voice. ... Jazz bass is played almost exclusively in pizzicato. ... Damping is any effect, either deliberately engendered or inherent to a system, that tends to reduce the amplitude of oscillations of an oscillatory system. ...


Vibrato on a fretless guitar can be achieved by moving up and down the length of the string, as on an instrument such as a violin, or by bending, which is the only method of vibrato on a fretted guitar.


However, playing a fretless instrument usually requires much more training of the fretting hand for exact positioning and shifts, and more ear training to discern the minute differences in intonation that fretless instruments permit. To make this easier, many fretless guitars and basses have lines in place of frets, indicating half-tone increments.

A fretless bass.
A fretless bass.

Acoustic fretless guitars produce less volume than their fretted counterparts, which is usually addressed by the use of pickups and amplification. Fretless bass guitars, which have much heavier strings and a bigger body, are also typically amplified. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1600x1200, 636 KB)[edit] Summary This bass was built by the Luthier Nathaniel Miller. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1600x1200, 636 KB)[edit] Summary This bass was built by the Luthier Nathaniel Miller. ... The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass stringed instrument played with the fingers by plucking, slapping, popping or using a pick. ...


Fretless instruments

Fretless guitars are typically modified versions of factory-made traditionally "fretted" guitars, the frets being removed by the player or a professional luthier. There are also professional builders specialising in custom-made fretless guitars. An engravers impression of Antonio Stradivari examining an instrument. ...


Fretless bass guitars are much more common than fretless guitars, and there are many manufacturers offering these as standard models. The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass stringed instrument played with the fingers by plucking, slapping, popping or using a pick. ...


Famous users

In alphabetic order:


Fretless guitar

  • Frank Zappa used fretless guitars on a few albums in the early and mid 1970's.
  • Tim Donahue uses self-made fretless guitars.
  • Erkan Oğur (Turkish inventor of the first classical fretless guitar) makes nearly all his music with self-made fretless guitars.
  • David Fiuczynski plays fretless guitar extensively in his instrumental project KiF. His guitar is a double-neck, fretted and fretless: the fretless neck is the upper neck and is a 12-string short scale. He also teaches fretless guitar techniques at Berklee College of Music in Boston, MA.
  • Adrian Belew (of the band King Crimson) has occasionally used fretless guitars.
  • Ron Thal (also known as Bumblefoot) has used fretless guitars extensively.
  • Ned Evett fretless guitar player (video: http://www.nedevett.com/slacker.html)
  • Michael L. Vick Michael ATONAL Vick is a multi-instrumentalist who focuses on fretless guitars acoustic and electric, and VVV also promotes and organizes the NYC Fretless Guitar Festival.(http://www.themichaelvicktrip.com) +(http://www.fretlessguitarfestival.com)
  • Pat Metheny, the leader of the Pat Metheny Group, uses a fretless electric guitar or bass guitar for some tunes.
  • Morgan Kraft exclusively plays a fretless guitar, primarily a converted Stratocaster.
  • Andy Summers (guitarist for The Police) also played a fretless Hamer guitar.
  • Steve Vai, a virtuoso guitarist, occasionally plays a three-necked guitar featuring a fretless neck. He has been also playing a double neck guitar lately, which also features one fretless neck.
  • Rick Nielsen (guitarist for Cheap Trick) has a fretless six-string as the bottom neck on his famous five-necked Hamer guitar.
  • Sugizo (lead guitarist for Luna Sea) has and uses several custom fretless guitars with ESP.
  • Newbie Brad of 3 Pups Music [1] plays a fretless guitar made by luthier Doug Holt.
  • Imai Hisashi (lead guitarist for BUCK-TICK) often uses several models of fretless guitar. In the early 1990s, he also utilized a violin bow on several tracks.
  • Antonio Forcione (jazz acoustic guitarist), plays an 'Uddan' guitar: an Admira Model Sofia-E, fretless, modified by Bill Puplett.
  • Karl Sanders (lead guitars for the technical/brutal death metal band Nile), plays a two neck KxK Warrior V guitar, which features a fretless eleven string neck.

Frank Vincent Zappa[1] (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American composer, musician, and film director. ... Erkan Oğur (born 1954, Ankara) is a Turkish musician. ... David Fuze Fiuczynski is an extraordinarily technically gifted American guitarist drawing from a wide pallet of effects and even novel instruments (including fretless and multiple necked guitars) to attain his unique sound. ... Berklee College of Music, founded in 1945, is an independent music college in Boston, Massachusetts with many prominent faculty, staff, alumni, and visiting artists. ... Adrian Belew in concert, November 2006. ... King Crimson are a musical group founded by guitarist Robert Fripp and drummer Michael Giles in 1969. ... Ron Thal aka Bumblefoot on the 1997 Hermit CD Born in New York City, NY, Ron Thal, now known as Bumblefoot has become recognized worldwide as a guitarist of stunning virtuosity and composer of consummate skill and a style of playing that is instantly recognizable as uniquely his. ... Patrick Bruce Metheny (born August 12, 1954 in Lees Summit, Missouri) is an American jazz guitarist. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Morgan Kraft (ASCAP) is a composer and band leader currently based in Asheville, North Carolina, where he performs and records with the Morgan Kraft Band and is a producer/engineer for Silvermine Studios Marshall, North Carolina. ... Andy Summers (born Andrew James Somers 31 December 1942) is an English guitarist and composer best known for his work in The Police. ... The Police are a three-piece rock band consisting of singer/bassist Sting (Gordon Sumner), guitarist Andy Summers, and drummer Stewart Copeland. ... Steven Siro Vai (born June 6, 1960 in Carle Place, New York) is a Grammy Award winning guitarist, composer, vocalist, and record producer. ... Richard Nielsen (born December 22, 1946 in Rockford, Illinois) is the lead guitarist and primary songwriter of the rock band Cheap Trick. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Hamer Guitars is a guitar manufacturing company founded by Jol Dantzig and business partner Paul Hamer in 1973. ... Yasuhiro Sugihara was born on July 8, 1969 in Kanagawa, Japan. ... Luna Sea is a Japanese rock band. ... Hisashi Imai Hisashi Imai (今井寿, Imai Hisashi, born October 21, 1965 in Gunma Prefecture) is the lead guitarist and founding member of the Japanese rock band Buck-Tick. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Antonio Forcione is an Italian guitarist and composer. ... Karl Sanders (born June 5, 1964) is a vocalist/guitar virtuoso and founding member of the Egyptian-themed death metal band Nile. ... The Nile (Arabic: , transliteration: , Ancient Egyptian iteru, Coptic piaro or phiaro) is a major north-flowing river in Africa, generally regarded as the longest river in the world. ...

Fretless bass

This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For the song Weather Report by The American Analog Set, see The Golden Band. ... The Jazz Bass (or J-Bass) was the second model of electric bass guitar created by Leo Fender. ... Brent Liles (born September 7, 1963) was the bassist for Social Distortion from 1981-1984 and later was the bassist for Agent Orange (band). ... Social Distortion (sometimes referred to as simply Social D) are an influential punk rock band formed in 1978 by frontman Mike Ness. ... For other uses, see Agent Orange (disambiguation). ... For the medieval chroniclers named John, deacon of. ... Queen are an English rock band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist Brian May, singer Freddie Mercury and drummer Roger Taylor, with bassist John Deacon joining the following year. ... Jonas Hellborg (born June 7, 1958) is a Swedish bass guitarist. ... The Mahavishnu Orchestra was a jazz-rock fusion group that debuted in 1970 and dissolved in 1976, only to reunite briefly from 1984 to 1986. ... Shawn Lane (March 21, 1963 – September 26, 2003) was an American guitarist and composer. ... Peter Edward Ginger Baker (born August 19, 1939, Lewisham, South London) is an English drummer who gained fame as a member of the Graham Bond Organization (GBO) and Cream from 1966 until 1968. ... John McLaughlin John McLaughlin (aka pinyon)(born January 4, 1942), also Mahavishnu John McLaughlin, is a jazz fusion guitar player from Doncaster, Yorkshire in England. ... This article needs translation. ... The Pat Metheny Group is a jazz fusion band founded in 1977. ... Leslie Edward Les Claypool (born September 29, 1963 in Richmond, California, U.S.) is a singer/bassist, best known for his work with the alternative rock band Primus. ... For other uses, see Primus. ... Carl Thompson (Born in 1939) is a luthier specializing in the construction of high-quality custom bass guitars, based in Brooklyn, New York. ... For other uses, see Flea (disambiguation) Michael Peter Balzary (born October 16, 1962 in Melbourne, Australia), better known by his nickname/stage name Flea, is an Australian-American bassist for the alternative rock/funk rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers and a frequent session musician for other music acts. ... Red Hot Chili Peppers is an American alternative rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 1983. ... Traditional guitars, and most other stringed instruments, create tones of different heights using the fingers to adjust the length at which the strings vibrate. ... Singles from By the Way Released: 2002 Released: December 3, 2002 Released: February 17, 2003 Released: 2003 Released: 2003 By the Way is the eighth studio album by American alternative rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released on July 9, 2002 on Warner Bros. ... Jeff Ament (born March 10, 1963 in Big Sandy, Montana), is an American Rock bassist and one of the founding members of Pearl Jam. ... This article is about the rock group. ... Steve Jamming Steve Bailey is a bassist famous for his pioneering work with the six string fretless bass and was voted runnerup for Bass Player Of The Year in 1994 and 1996. ... John Symon Asher Jack Bruce (born May 14, 1943) is a Scottish-born musician, composer and singer. ... Cream were a 1960s British rock band, which consisted of guitarist Eric Clapton, bassist Jack Bruce and drummer Ginger Baker. ... Warwick Streamer 5-string bass Warwick is a bass guitar company founded in Germany in 1982. ... Sean Malone is an American bass guitarist, born in Delran, New Jersey, formerly of Cynic and currently in Gordian Knot. ... The 630 foot high, stainless-clad (type 304L) Gateway Arch defines St. ... Space exploration is the physical exploration of outer-Earth objects and generally anything that involves the technologies, science, and politics regarding space endeavors. ... Richard Clare Rick Danko (December 29, 1942-December 10, 1999) was a Canadian musician and singer, probably best known as a member of The Band. ... For other uses, see Band. ... The Last Waltz was a concert by the Canadian-American rock group, The Band, held on Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1976, at Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco. ... Steve DiGiorgio Steve DiGiorgio (born November 7, 1967, Waukegan, Illinois) is an American musician. ... David Jon Gilmour CBE (born March 6, 1946 in Cambridge) is an English musician best known as a guitarist, singer, and songwriter in the band Pink Floyd. ... Pink Floyd are an English rock band that initially earned recognition for their psychedelic rock music, and, as they evolved, for their avant-garde progressive rock music. ... The Ohio Players are a funk and R&B band whose heyday was in the mid- to late 1970s. ... Mick Karn (born July 24, 1958) is an English musician, multi-instrumentalist and songwriter, most noted as the bassist for the 1980s art rock band Japan, from 1974 to 1982. ... Bill Laswell (born February 12, 1955 in Salem, Illinois and raised in Albion, Michigan) is an American bassist, producer and record label owner. ... Robert Miles (born Roberto Concina, November 3, 1969, in Neuchâtel) is an Italian record producer, composer and musician in trance and ambient music. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... Phillip Chapman Lesh (born March 15, 1940 in Berkeley, California) is a musician and founding member of the rock band, Grateful Dead; he played bass guitar in that group throughout their entire 30-year career. ... This article is about the band. ... Musical Instrument Digital Interface, or MIDI, is a system designed to transmit information between electronic musical instruments. ... Tony Levin (born June 6, 1946, Boston, Massachusetts) is an influential American bass player. ... Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950, in Chobham,[1] Surrey, England) is an English musician. ... Tony Franklin is an English musician. ... Categories: Music stubs | Electric bass guitars ... Overdrive in the field of rock music, is a term used for an electric guitar amplifier when turned up, usually deliberately, to the point where distortion (clipping) is clearly audible in the output signal. ... A distortion is the alteration of the original shape (or other characteristic) of an object, image, sound, waveform or other form of information or representation. ... Necrophagist are a technical death metal group from Germany, founded and fronted by lead guitarist/vocalist Muhammed Suiçmez. ... Michael Manring (born June 1960 in Washington, D.C.) is an electric bassist from the San Francisco Bay Area (Northern California). ... Windham Hill Records is a record company, founded in the 1976 by guitarist and carpenter William Ackerman and his then-wife Anne Robinson. ... Mute Math is a New Orleans rock band formed in 2003. ... Spiral Architect is a Norwegian technical metal band. ... Steinberger refers to a series of distinctive electric guitars and bass guitars, designed and originally manufactured by Ned Steinberger. ... A Sceptics Universe (released 2000) is the first and as of 2006 only full length studio album released by Spiral Architect, a Norwegian technical metal band. ... For the Gorillazs self-titled debut album, see Gorillaz (album). ... Pino Palladino (born on October 17, 1957 in Cardiff, Wales, UK) is a noted rock and rhythm and blues electric bass player of Italian ancestry. ... Sting in Budapest, 2000 Gordon Matthew Sumner, CBE (born October 2, 1951), usually known by his stage name Sting, is an English musician from Newcastle upon Tyne. ... The Police are a three-piece rock band consisting of singer/bassist Sting (Gordon Sumner), guitarist Andy Summers, and drummer Stewart Copeland. ... Biography Jeroen Paul Thesseling is a Dutch bass player. ... Warwick Streamer 5-string bass Warwick is a bass guitar company founded in Germany in 1982. ... Bill Wyman (born William George Perks on 24 October 1936) was the bassist for the English rock and roll band The Rolling Stones from its founding in 1962 until 1993. ... “Rolling Stones” redirects here. ... Jandek is the musical project of an outsider musician who operates out of Houston, Texas. ... Juan Alderete, circa 2001. ... The Mars Volta is an American progressive rock group founded by Cedric Bixler-Zavala, Omar Rodriguez-Lopez, Isaiah Ikey Owens and Jeremy Michael Ward. ... ‹ The template below has been proposed for deletion. ... Dream Theater is an American progressive metal band comprising James LaBrie, John Petrucci, Jordan Rudess, John Myung, and Mike Portnoy. ... Gary William Beers, (born June 22, 1957) in (Manly, Sydney, Australia) better known as Garry Gary Beers, is the bassist for rock group INXS. External links Garry Gary Beers at the Internet Movie Database Categories: | | | ... INXS (pronounced In Excess) are an Australian rock group. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Catch-22 is a satirical, historical fiction novel by the American author Joseph Heller, first published in 1961. ... Michael Todd or Mic Todd (pronounced as Mike) (born 1980 in Kingston, New York) is the bassist for progressive rock band Coheed and Cambria. ... Coheed and Cambria is a progressive rock band[1][2] from Nyack, New York and Kingston, New York. ... Colin Edwin is a member of the British progressive rock band Porcupine Tree, where he plays bass guitar. ... Porcupine Tree is an English progressive rock band formed in Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England by Steven Wilson. ... Morty Black (born as Morten Skaget on August 12, 1960 in Trondheim). ... TNT is a Norwegian hard rock band. ... Global Goons Johnny Hawk is a former shepherd from Liverpool who earned a recording contract with Rephlex Records before moving to London and being Richard D. James (aka Aphex Twin) roommate for a time. ... Percy Jones is a Welsh bass guitarist, and was a member of Brand X from 1974 to 1980. ... Laurence Cottle Laurence Cottle is a session bassist best known for briefly being a member of Black Sabbath. ... Bunny Brunel is a bassist who has played with various jazz notables including Chick Corea, Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter and numerous others. ... Not to be confused with Public Broadcasting Services in Malta. ... Armando Anthony Chick Corea (born June 12, 1941) is a multiple Grammy Award winning American jazz pianist/keyboardist and composer. ... Gary Burton (born on 23 January 1943 in Anderson, Indiana) is a jazz vibraphone player, known for developing the then-innovative technique of playing the instrument with four mallets, rather than the usual two. ... Alwyn Lopez Al Jarreau (born March 12, 1940) is an American singer. ... Victor Lemonte Wooten (born September 11, 1964 in Hampton, Virginia) is an American electric bass guitar player. ... Béla Fleck and the Flecktones is a primarily instrumental group that draws equally on bluegrass, fusion and jazz band, sometimes dubbed blue_bop. ... Geddy Lee OC (born Gary Lee Weinrib on July 29, 1953 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian musician best known as the vocalist, bassist, and keyboardist for the Canadian rock group Rush. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The Jazz Bass (or J-Bass) was the second model of electric bass guitar created by Leo Fender. ... Rush is a Canadian rock band comprising bassist, keyboardist, and lead vocalist Geddy Lee, guitarist Alex Lifeson, and drummer and lyricist Neil Peart. ... Snakes & Arrows is the nineteenth studio album by the Canadian rock band Rush, which will be released on May 1st, 2007 (see 2007 in music). ... Justin Chancellor (born November 19, 1971) is an English-born musician; currently the bass player for Tool and formerly of the band Peach (GB). ... A modern hammer is directly descended from ancient hand tools A tool or device is a piece of equipment which typically provides a mechanical advantage in accomplishing a physical task, or provides an ability that is not naturally available to the user of a tool. ... 10,000 Days is the Grammy Award-winning fourth full-length studio album by Tool. ... Lateralus (pronounced LA-ter-AH-lis, or ˈlædÉ™rælɪs in ,IPA[]) is the third full-length album by Tool. ... Paul Simonon (born December 15, 1955 in Brixton, London, England) is best known as the bass guitarist and vocalist for punk rock band The Clash. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The Fender Precision Bass, known as P-bass for short, is the first model of the electric bass designed by Clarence Leonidas Fender and brought to market in 1951. ... Sandinista! is the fourth album by the punk rock band The Clash. ... There are a number of noted individuals named Eddie Johnson: Eddie Johnson, a soccer player who plays for F.C. Dallas and the United States national team. ... Dean, from the Late Latin decanus (chief of ten) is a title given to the holder of senior positions in various fields. ... Judd can refer to:- Judd engines - racing engines built by The Judd School in Tonbridge, Kent, England Judd Records OR to people with the surname or first name Judd // Gerrit P. Judd (1803-1873) - an American missionary to Hawaii Frank Judd, Baron Judd (1935- ) - former Labour Party politician and Cabinet... Mo Foster is a highly repected British session and jazz bass guitarist,producer,songwriter and author. ... It has been suggested that Fender Amplifier History be merged into this article or section. ... Alain Caron may refer to: Alain Caron (bass player) (born 1955) Alain Caron (hockey player) (born 1938) Category: ... John Patitucci (born 1959) is an American jazz double bass player, specializing in hard bop, contemporary and Brazilian jazz. ...

External links

  • Unfretted.com - fretless guitar resource: history, news, reviews, tips, FAQs, MP3s, lists, dictionary, etc.
  • Fretless Bass.com - fretless bass resource: interviews, gallery, boards, etc. (semi-commercial site)

See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Fretless guitar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (889 words)
The fretless guitar is a guitar without frets (including similarly configured bass guitars known as a fretless bass).
Fretless guitars are not constrained with particular musical tunings, as is the case with fretted instruments.
His guitar is a double-neck, fretted and fretless: the fretless neck is the uppper neck and is a 12-string short scale.
Guitar Player - Fretless Guitar (1379 words)
A history of fretless guitars was outlined, discographies compiled, and fretless instruments reviewed, and discussions on the Web site’s forum became a major channel for uniting the worldwide community of the fretless faithful.
Many in the fretless community point to the CD release and festival as proof that the fretless guitar is at last coming of age.
As fretless guitars begin appearing on the racks of local music shops, and information on playing them is more widely disseminated (Franck Vigroux’s Fretless Guitar Secrets instructional DVD is slated for release in late 2006), the notion that fretless guitars may become as commonplace as fuzzboxes isn’t as far fetched as it may seem.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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