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Encyclopedia > Fribourg, Switzerland

Fribourg (in French: Fribourg, German: Freiburg im Üechtland, Italian Friburgo, Romansh Friburg) is the capital of the Swiss canton Fribourg on the river named Saane (in German) or Sarine (in French).

Contents

Some numbers

  • Surface: 9.32 km²
  • Height: mean height 610 m; the highest point is the Schönberg (702 m)
  • Population 36.405 inhabitants (2003)
  • Languages: French (ca. 21.240 inhabitants) and German (ca. 8.288 inhabitants)

History

The town was founded in 1157 by Berchtold IV von Zähringen. It is a member of the Swiss Confederation since 1481.


Sights

Enlarge
Saane/Sarine river near the city

As its sister city Bern Fribourg has preserved its medieval center as a whole that is now one of the largest in Europe. Consisting of the neighborhoods Bourg, Auge and Neuveville its old town is rich in fountains and churches dating from the 12th century until the 17th century. Its Gothic cathedral, reaching 76 meters in height, has been built between 1283 and 1490. The fortifications of Fribourg form the most important medieval military architecture of Switzerland: 2 kilometers of ramparts, 14 towers and one big bulwark.


Education

Schools and the University are bilingual French and German. It is possible to follow schools in either language at any level.


Miscellaneous

Canton and capital share the name but have different coat of arms.


External link

  • Official site (http://www.fr.ch/ville-fribourg/) (French & German).

en:Fribourg


  Results from FactBites:
 
Fribourg, Switzerland - definition of Fribourg, Switzerland in Encyclopedia (222 words)
Fribourg (in French: Fribourg, German: Freiburg im Üechtland, Italian Friburgo, Romansh Friburg) is the capital of the Swiss canton Fribourg on the river named Saane (in German) or Sarine (in French).
As its sister city Bern Fribourg has preserved its medieval center as a whole that is now one of the largest in Europe.
The fortifications of Fribourg form the most important medieval military architecture of Switzerland: 2 kilometers of ramparts, 14 towers and one big bulwark.
Fribourg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (216 words)
Fribourg (French; German: Freiburg or Freiburg im Üechtland, often Fribourg) is a city in the country of Switzerland and the capital of the Swiss Canton of Fribourg on the river Saane/Sarine.
Like its sister city Bern, Fribourg has preserved its medieval center as a whole that is now one of the largest in Europe.
Its Gothic cathedral, reaching 76 meters in height, was built between 1283 and 1490.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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