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Encyclopedia > Fritillary

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Fritillary

Snake's Head Fritillaria (Fritillaria meleagris)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Genus: Fritillaria
Species

see text Image File history File links Snakes_head_fritillaria. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Divisions Land plants (embryophytes) Non-vascular plants (bryophytes) Marchantiophyta - liverworts Anthocerotophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses Vascular plants (tracheophytes) Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongues Seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta - flowering plants Adiantum pedatum (a fern... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also called angiosperms) are a major group of land plants. ... Orders Base Monocots: Acorus Alismatales Asparagales Dioscoreales Liliales Pandanales Family Petrosaviaceae Commelinids: Arecales Commelinales Poales Zingiberales Family Dasypogonaceae The Monocotyledons or monocots are an extremely important group of flowering plants, dominating great parts of the earth and with many economically important plants. ... Families Alstroemeriaceae Campynemataceae Colchicaceae Corsiaceae Liliaceae Luzuriagaceae Melanthiaceae Philesiaceae Ripogonaceae Smilacaceae Liliales is an order of monocotyledonous flowering plants. ... Genera Calochortus Cardiocrinum Clintonia Erythronium Fritillaria Gagea Korolkowia Lilium Lloydia Nomocharis Notholirion Scoliopus Streptopus Tricyrtis Tulipa The Liliaceae, or the Lily Family, is an important family of monocotyledons that includes a great number of ornamental flowers as well as several important agricultural crops; the onion has traditionally been classified here...

Fritillaria is a genus of bulbous plants of the north temperate regions. They often have nodding, bell- or cup-shaped flowers, and the majority are spring flowering. The name refers to the checkered pattern, frequently of chocolate-brown and greenish yellow, that is common to many species. Shallot bulbs A bulb is an underground vertical shoot that has modified leaves (or thickened leaf bases) that are used as food storage organs by a dormant plant. ...


Taxonomy

Some of the Fritillaria species are :

  • Fritillaria acmopetala : Lebanese or Cyprian Missionbells: northwest Turkey, Cyprus and coast of Lebanon.
  • Fritillaria affinis - Checker Lily
  • Fritillaria agrestis Greene
  • Fritillaria armena Boiss.
  • Fritillaria atropurpurea Nutt.
  • Fritillaria biflora : Chocolate Lily
  • Fritillaria brandegei Eastw.
  • Fritillaria camschatcensis (L.) Ker Gawl. : Kamchatka Fritillary
  • Fritillaria dagana Turcz. ex Trautv.
  • Fritillaria dzhabavae A.P.Khokhr.
  • Fritillaria eastwoodiae Macfarlane
  • Fritillaria eduardii Regel
  • Fritillaria falcata (Jepson) D.E. Beetle
  • Fritillaria gentneri Gilkey
  • Fritillaria glauca Greene
  • Fritillaria grandiflora Grossh.
  • Fritillaria grayana Reichenb. f. & Baker
  • Fritillaria imperialis L. : Crown Imperial
  • Fritillaria kotschyana Herb.
  • Fritillaria kurdica Boiss. & NoĆ«
  • Fritillaria lanceolata : Mission Bells, Checker Lily
  • Fritillaria latifolia Willd.
  • Fritillaria liliacea Lindl. : Fragrant Fritillary
  • Fritillaria lutea Mill.
  • Fritillaria maximowiczii Freyn
  • Fritillaria meleagris L. : Snake's Head Fritillary
  • Fritillaria meleagroides Patrin ex Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Fritillaria messanensis (?)
    Fritillaria messanensis
    Fritillaria messanensis
  • Fritillaria micrantha Heller
  • Fritillaria montana Hoppe
  • Fritillaria ojaiensis A. Davids.
  • Fritillaria olgae Vved.
  • Fritillaria ophioglossifolia Freyn & Sint.
  • Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk
  • Fritillaria pinetorum A. Davids.
  • Fritillaria pluriflora Torr. ex Benth. : Adobe Lily
  • Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. : Yellow Bell
  • Fritillaria purdyi Eastw.
  • Fritillaria raddeana Regel
  • Fritillaria recurva Benth. : Scarlet Fritillary
  • Fritillaria regelii Losinsk.
  • Fritillaria ruthenica Wikstr.
  • Fritillaria striata Eastw.
  • Fritillaria ussuriensis Maxim.
  • Fritillaria verticillata Willd.
  • Fritillaria viridea Kellogg
  • Fritillaria walujenii Regel

Binomial name Fritillaria affinis Schultes Checker lily is a highly variable fritillary. ... Binomial name Fritillaria imperialis The crown imperial (Fritillaria imperialis), is a member of the Liliaceae, genus Fritillaria. ... Binomial name Fritillaria meleagris Fritillaria meleagris, commonly known as Snakes head fritillary, Leper lily, and Guinea-hen flower (possibly also checkered daffodil) is a fritillary, a flower from the family Liliaceae. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1098x1738, 61 KB)Fritilary common on pastures Copyright (c) 2002 Pavle Cikovac. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1098x1738, 61 KB)Fritilary common on pastures Copyright (c) 2002 Pavle Cikovac. ...

References

  • Fritillaria at Omne Vivum
  • Treatment of California Fritillaria from the Jepson Manual
  • ITIS 42932
Commons
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Fritillary
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Fritillary

  Results from FactBites:
 
Fritillary - LoveToKnow 1911 (278 words)
The genus is represented in Britain by the fritillary or snake's head, which occurs in moist meadows in the southern half of England, especially in Oxfordshire.
It flowers in April or early in May. There are a few named varieties, but the most generally grown are the single and double yellow, and the single and double red,the single red having also two variegated varieties, with the leaves striped respectively with white and yellow.
"Fritillary" is also the name of a kind of butterfly.
1065 Marsh fritillary butterfly Euphydryas aurinia - SAC selection species account (1760 words)
Populations of marsh fritillary vary greatly in size from year to year, and, at least in part, this is related to cycles of attack from parasitic wasps.
A large and relatively isolated population of marsh fritillary Euphydryas aurinia is present on a series of damp pastures and heaths in Gwent, representing the species on the eastern edge of its range in Wales.
The area is particularly notable as one of the longest-established colonies of the marsh fritillary butterfly Euphydryas aurinia in Northern Ireland.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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