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Encyclopedia > Fulton County, Georgia
Fulton County, Georgia
Map
Map of Georgia highlighting Fulton County
Location in the state of Georgia
Map of the USA highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location in the USA
Statistics
Founded 1853
Seat Atlanta
Largest City Atlanta
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

535 sq mi (1,385 km²)
529 sq mi (1,369 km²)
6 sq mi (16 km²), 1.11%
Population
 - (2006)
 - Density

960,009
1,544/sq mi (596/km²)
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Website: www.fultoncountyga.gov

Fulton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. Its county seat is Atlanta6, the principal city of the Atlanta metropolitan area. As of the 2000 census, the population was 816,006. The 2006 Census Estimate placed the population at 960,009 [1]. Image File history File links Map_of_Georgia_highlighting_Fulton_County. ... Image File history File links Map_of_USA_GA.svg‎ File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Georgia (U.S. state) ... 1853 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... Metronome, a public art installation showing the time in New York City The Eastern Time Zone (ET) of the Western Hemisphere falls mostly along the east coast of Northern America and the west coast of South America. ... Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is a high-precision atomic time standard. ... Though DST is common in Europe and North America, most of the worlds people do not use it. ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Counties/Parishes/Boroughs, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... Hotlanta redirects here. ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... The Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta metropolitan area, always referred to as Metro Atlanta or the Metro area in Georgia, is the ninth-largest metropolitan area in the United States and consists of 28 counties in Georgia. ... 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...


Fulton County is the most populous county in Georgia and is included in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area. Hotlanta redirects here. ... Note: This article title may be easily confused with Sandy Spring Sandy Springs (once known as Hammond) is a newly incorporated city (as of December 1st, 2005) located in Fulton County, Georgia, north of Atlanta and south of Roswell. ... Historic Downtown Marietta Marietta is a city located in central Cobb County, Georgia GR6, and is its county seat. ... In the United States, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has produced a formal definition of metropolitan areas, which are organized around county boundaries. ...

Contents

History

Fulton County was created from the western half of DeKalb County in 1853. This occurred when, during the 1840s, that county's seat of Decatur refused to allow a railroad terminal to be built due to noise concerns. A new point was selected a few miles west, and was later incorporated as Terminus. The town was renamed twice; first as Marthasville, and finally as Atlanta. DeKalb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... 1853 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... // Events and Trends Technology First use of general anesthesia in an operation, by Crawford Long The first electrical telegraph sent by Samuel Morse on May 24, 1844 from Baltimore to Washington, D.C.. War, peace and politics First signing of the Treaty of Waitangi (Te Tiriti o Waitangi) on February... For the south-western Georgia county, see Decatur County, Georgia. ... Terminal Station was also the name of a railway station in Chattanooga, Tennessee; see Chattanooga Choo Choo. ... For the Irish mythological figure, see Naoise. ... A mile is a unit of length, usually used to measure distance, in a number of different systems, including Imperial units, United States customary units and Norwegian/Swedish mil. ... This article is about the state capital of Georgia. ... Hotlanta redirects here. ...


During William T. Sherman's March to the Sea during the American Civil War, Sherman spared Roswell because he had a cousin who lived there. As a result, Roswell has more pre-Civil War historical buildings up than anywhere else in North Georgia. Engraving by Alexander Hay Ritchie depicting Shermans March Shermans March to the Sea is the name commonly given to the Savannah Campaign, conducted in late 1864 by Major General William Tecumseh Sherman of the Union Army during the American Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederacy) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties 110,000 killed in action, 360,000 total dead, 275,200 wounded 93,000 killed in action, 258,000 total... Location in Fulton County in the state of Georgia Coordinates: , Country United States State Georgia County Fulton County, Georgia Incorporated February 16, 1854 Government  - Mayor Jere Wood (R) Area  - City 38. ...


The name is often assumed to be in honor of inventor Robert Fulton, who (among many other inventions) built a steamboat in 1807. This assumption is likely because this steam engine was the predecessor to the steam locomotives which built Atlanta. However, some research now indicates that it may have been in honor of Hamilton Fulton, a surveyor for the Western and Atlantic Railroad. Nonetheless the County itself claims to be named after Robert Fulton [2]. Robert Fulton Robert Fulton (November 14, 1765 – February 24, 1815) was a U.S. engineer and inventor, who was widely credited with developing the first steam-powered ship marked as a commercial success. ... Paddle steamers — Lucerne, Switzerland. ... Year 1807 (MDCCCVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar). ... // The term steam engine may also refer to an entire railroad steam locomotive. ... Great Western Railway No. ... Research is a human activity based on intellectual investigation and aimed at discovering, interpreting, and revising human knowledge on different aspects of the world. ... Hamilton Fulton (d. ... Surveyor at work with a leveling instrument. ... The Western & Atlantic Railroad of the State of Georgia (W&A) is a railroad that runs from Atlanta, Georgia, to Chattanooga, Tennessee. ...


At the beginning of 1932, Milton County to the north and Campbell County to the southwest became part of Fulton County, to save money during the Great Depression. This gave the county its current awkward and long shape along 70 miles or 113 kilometers of the Chattahoochee River. Neighboring Cobb County ceded the city of Roswell to Fulton to make it contiguous with Milton, including everything east of Willeo Creek. Additionally, parts of Gwinnett County and Cherokee County were swept in. Year 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1932 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Milton County, Georgia was created in 1857 on December 18th, from parts of northeastern Cobb, southeastern Cherokee, and southwestern Forsyth counties. ... Georgia legislature in 1828 on December 20th. ... The Great Depression was a time of economic down turn, which started after the stock market crash on October 29, 1929, known as Black Tuesday. ... Map of the Apalachicola River system with the Chattahoochee highlighted. ... Cobb County is a county located in the Georgia. ... Note: this article name (or a redirect to it) is a homophone with session. ... Location in Fulton County in the state of Georgia Coordinates: , Country United States State Georgia County Fulton County, Georgia Incorporated February 16, 1854 Government  - Mayor Jere Wood (R) Area  - City 38. ... Gwinnett County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Cherokee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ...


Governance

Fulton County is governed by a seven-member Board of Commissioners, who hold concurrent four year terms. The most recent election was held in November, 2006. Fulton County has a county manager system of government, in which day-to-day operation of the County is handled by a manager appointed by the Board of Commissioners. In local government in some states of the United States, a county commission is a group of elected officials charged with administering the county government. ...

Board of Commissioners
District Commissioner
District 1 (Chairman/At-Large) John H. Eaves, Ph.D.
District 2 (At-Large) Robert "Robb" Pitts
District 3 Lynne Riley
District 4 Tom Lowe
District 5 Emma I. Darnell
District 6 Nancy A. Boxill
District 7 William "Bill" Edwards (Vice Chairman)
Board of Commissioners Staff
Position Held Name
County Manager Tom Andrews
Clerk to the Commission Mark Massey
County Attorney O.V. Brantley
Finance Director Patrick O' Conner

Politics

Atlanta is the dominant city of Fulton County, occupying the county's narrow center section and thus geographically dividing the county's northern and southern portions. Atlanta's last major annexation in 1952 brought over 118 square miles into the city, including the affluent suburb of Buckhead, and was motivated in part to maintain a majority of white voters in the city. The movement to create a City of Sandy Springs, launched in the early 1970s and reaching fruition in 2005, was largely an effort to prevent additional annexations by the City of Atlanta. Note: This article title may be easily confused with Sandy Spring Sandy Springs (once known as Hammond) is a newly incorporated city (as of December 1st, 2005) located in Fulton County, Georgia, north of Atlanta and south of Roswell. ...


Taxation

Geographically remote from each other because of Atlanta's annexations, the northern and southern sections of the county have grown increasingly at odds over the collection of taxes and distribution of services. Residents of the affluent areas of North Fulton have increasingly complained that the Fulton County Board of Commissioners have ignored their needs, taking taxes collected in North Fulton and spending it on programs in services in South Fulton. In 2005, the Georgia General Assembly directed Fulton County, alone among all the counties in the state, to limit the expenditure of funds to the geographic region of the county where they were collected. Fulton County contested this law, known as the "Shafer Amendment" after Sen. David Shafer (R-Duluth), in a lawsuit that went to the Georgia Supreme Court. On June 19, 2006, the Court handed down a decision upholding the legality of the Shafer Amendment. A tributary (or affluent or confluent) is a contributory stream, a river that does not reach the sea, but joins another major river (a parent river), to which it contributes its waters, swelling its discharge. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Type Bicameral Houses Senate House of Representatives President of the Senate Casey Cagle, R since November 7, 2006 Speaker of the House Glenn Richardson, R since November 7, 2006 Members 236 Political groups (as of November 7, 2006 elections) Democratic Party Republican Party Meeting place Georgia State Capitol Web site... David Shafer is a Georgia politician. ...


The creation of the City of Sandy Springs left fewer residents in unincorporated North Fulton to subsidize the programs and services in South Fulton, prompting a move to create two additional cities that would completely "municipalize" North Fulton. In a domino effect, the residents of South Fulton then moved to create additional cities as well. Municipalization is the transfer to municipal ownership of corporations or other assets. ... The domino effect refers to a small change which will cause a similar change nearby, which then will cause another similar change, and so on in linear sequence, by analogy to a falling row of dominoes standing on end. ...


Municipalization

Since the 1970s, residents of Sandy Springs had waged a long-running battle to incorporate their own city. They were repeatedly foiled by the Democrats, but when control of state government switched to the Republicans after the 2002 and 2004 election, the movement to create the city picked up steam. The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979. ... Sandy Springs (once known as Hammond) is an unincorporated city located in Fulton County, Georgia, north of Atlanta and south of Roswell. ...


The General Assembly approved creation of the city in 2005. The citizens of Sandy Springs voted 94% in favor of ratifying the charter in a referendum held on June 21, 2005. The new city was officially incorporated on December 1, 2005, though the county will continue to provide most services under contract through sometime in 2006. Elections Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A referendum (plural: referendums or referenda) or plebiscite (from Latin plebiscita, originally a decree of the Concilium Plebis) is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal. ... is the 172nd day of the year (173rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... December 1 is the 335th (in leap years the 336th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... A contract is a legally binding exchange of promises or agreement between parties that the law will enforce. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...


Creation of Sandy Springs spurried a movement toward municipalization of the entire county, which would incorporate every area into a city. This would essentially eliminate the county's home rule powers (granted in the 1960s) to act as a municipality in unincorporated areas, and return it to being entirely a local extension of state government. Municipalization is the transfer to municipal ownership of corporations or other assets. ... Devolution or Home rule is the pooling of powers from central government to government at regional or local level. ... The 1960s decade refers to the years from January 1, 1960 to December 31, 1969, inclusive. ... A municipality is an administrative entity composed of a clearly defined territory and its population and commonly referring to a city, town, or village, or a small grouping of them. ...


In 2006, the General Assembly approved creation of two new cities, Milton and Johns Creek, that would completely municipalize North Fulton. The charters of these two new cities were ratified in a referendum held July 18, 2006. Milton (population approximately 20,000) is an area of Fulton County, Georgia which will be incorporated as a city (the only type of municipality in the state) in December 2006. ... Johns Creek (population approximately 63,000 to 70,000) is an area of Fulton County, Georgia which is proposed to be incorporated as a city (the only type of municipality in the state) in December 2006. ... Elections Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A referendum (plural: referendums or referenda) or plebiscite (from Latin plebiscita, originally a decree of the Concilium Plebis) is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal. ...


The General Assembly also approved a proposal to form a new city called South Fulton. Its proposed boundaries will include those areas still unincorporated on July 1, 2007. As a direct result, many of the existing cities are proposing annexations while some communities are drawing up incorporation plans [3]. Ceremonies during the annexation of Hawaii. ... In local government, incorporation occurs when municipalities such as cities, towns, townships, villages, and boroughs become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. ...


Secession

Residents of suburban North Fulton have long advocated that they be allowed to secede and form a new county, called Milton County, after the county that was absorbed into Fulton County during the Great Depression. Milton County was absorbed into Fulton County in 1932 but was said it would be restored if the proposal came forth. Secession is the act of withdrawing from an organization, union, or political entity. ... Milton County in the U.S. state of Georgia was created on December 18, 1857 from parts of northeastern Cobb, southeastern Cherokee, and southwestern Forsyth counties. ... The Great Depression was a time of economic down turn, which started after the stock market crash on October 29, 1929, known as Black Tuesday. ...


North Fulton County is a very affluent (one of the most affluent areas in the nation), suburban, predominantly white area that is overwhelmingly Republican. South Fulton County is almost the exact opposite, mostly located in very urban inner-city Atlanta, that are predominantly black and very heavily Democratic. This does not include for the most part the former Campbell County area which is still a quiet, largely rural and unpopulated area located southwest of the city of Atlanta. The only major city of the former Campbell County area is Palmetto, which is on the Fulton-Coweta County line. Whites redirects here. ... The Republican Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. ... Hotlanta redirects here. ... A Masai man in Kenya Black people or blacks is a political, social or cultural classification of people. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Circuit Courts of Appeal District Courts Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Local Government Other countries Atlas  Politics Portal      Further information: Politics of the United States#Organization of American political parties The Democratic... Georgia legislature in 1828 on December 20th. ... Palmetto is a city located in Fulton County, Georgia and Coweta County, Georgia. ...


The major reasoning behind the push for the succession from Fulton County and the recreation of the former Milton County is that Fulton County is a very physically large county with a population larger than that of six other states, and the new government could be more responsive to the needs of proposed Milton County area. However there are more reasons than that. Even though northern Fulton County residents represent only 29% of Fulton County's total population, they pay a highly unbalanced 42% of property taxes. A separation of the county would put those taxes to better use for the northern Fulton County area but would lead to the loss of $193-million in property taxes alone for the rest of Fulton County.


The main opposition to the separation comes from the residents of south Fulton County who say that the proposed separation is racially based, said to keep the rich white residents separated from the black residents. Senator Vincent Fort, an Atlanta Democrat and member of the Georgia Legislative Black Caucus Committee, very strongly opposes the plan to split the county. "If it gets to the floor, there will be blood on the walls," Fort stated "As much as you would like to think it's not racial, it's difficult to draw any other conclusion." he would later add. Vincent D. Fort (D.O.B. 4/28/56) was first elected to the Georgia State Senate from the 39th District in 1996. ...


A firestorm broke out in Atlanta in 2006, most likely caused by disgruntled south Fulton County residents opposed to Fulton County's possible future separation, when Senator Sam Zamarripa (D-Atlanta) suggested that the cities in North Fulton be allowed to secede and form Milton County in exchange for Atlanta and Fulton County consolidating their governments into a new "Atlanta County." This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Sam Zamarripa Sam Zamarripa is the first Hispanic to serve in the Georgia State Senate, representing the 36th District located in eastern Fulton County, Georgia. ...


North Fulton County is home to many of the owners of the businesses located in the city of Atlanta. Its economic strength, like many major American city suburbs, is due to the racially motivated white flight of the late 60s and 70s. Milton County was originally annexed into Fulton County during the great depression of the late 1920s and early 30s because it was economically unable to exist on its own. As history shows, now that times have changed and the new generation of wealthy, predominantly white north Fulton county residents have had a shift in economic and social growth they want to be defined as separate from the likes of the perceived and waning disparities faced by South Fulton county residents today. White flight is a term for the demographic trend where working- and middle-class white people move away from racially mixed inner-city neighborhoods to predominantly white suburbs and exurbs. ...


Many proponents of the proposed Milton County did not previously take into account the cost of creating a new county. For instance, any Fulton County Debts from that region or that apply to the entire county as well as any standing contracts must still be honored by any new county.


Taxes

Fulton County has an 7% total sales tax, including 4% state, 1% SPLOST, 1% homestead exemption, and 1% MARTA. Sales taxes apply through the entire county and its cities, except for Atlanta's additional 1% Municipal Option Sales Tax to fund capital improvements to its combined and separate wastewater sewer systems and its drinking water system. [4] A sales tax is a consumption tax charged at the point of purchase for certain goods and services. ... In the U.S. state of Georgia, a special-purpose local-option sales tax (SPLOST) can be levied by any county, for the purpose of funding the building and maintenance of parks, schools, roads, and other public facilities. ... A homestead exemption is a exemption from property taxes which can be applied to a home. ...


Transportation

Almost every major highway (and every major Interstate highway) in metro Atlanta passes through Fulton County at some point, as it contains the bulk of Atlanta and all of its downtown. Outside Atlanta proper, Georgia 400 is the major highway through north Fulton, and Interstate 85 to the southwest. Interstate Highways in the lower 48 states. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Central business district. ... Interstate 85 (abbreviated I-85) is an interstate highway in the southeastern United States. ...


MARTA serves most of the county, and along with Dekalb County pays a 1% sales tax to fund it. MARTA train service in Fulton is currently limited to the cities of Atlanta, Sandy Springs, East Point, and College Park, along with the airport. Bus service covers most of the remainder, except the rural areas far southwest. MARTA rail car at North Avenue station The Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority, more commonly called MARTA, is the largest public rapid-transit system (in both size and ridership) in the Atlanta metropolitan area, and the ninth largest in the United States. ... It has been suggested that Local trains be merged into this article or section. ... A Go North East bus parked in a lay-by in Tyne and Wear, England. ...


Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport straddles the line with Clayton County to the south. The Fulton County Airport, often called Charlie Brown Field (after aviator Charles Brown) or informally West Atlanta airport, is located just west-southwest of Atlanta's city limit. It is run by the county as a municipal or general aviation airport, serving business jets and private aircraft. FAA diagram of Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL) Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (IATA: ATL, ICAO: KATL, FAA LID: ATL), locally known as Atlanta Airport, Hartsfield Airport, or simply Hartsfield, is located seven miles (11 km) south of the central business district of Atlanta, Georgia, United States. ... Clayton County is a county located in the state of Georgia. ... Fulton County Airport at Charlie Brown Field (IATA: FTY, ICAO: KFTY) is a local airport located just west of Atlanta, and run by Fulton County, Georgia. ... Fulton County Airport at Charlie Brown Field (IATA:FTY, ICAO:KFTY) is a local airport located just west of Atlanta, and run by Fulton County, Georgia. ... For other uses, see Aviator (disambiguation). ... City limits refers to the defined limits of a citys area. ... General aviation (abbr. ... Business jet, private jet or, in slang, bizjet is a term describing a jet aircraft, usually of modest size, designed for transporting small groups of business people for commercial reasons at a time convenient to their business needs. ...


Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,385 km² (535 mi²). 1,369 km² (529 mi²) of it is land and 15 km² (6 mi²) of it (1.11%) is water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


Major Highways

Image File history File links I-20. ... “I-20” redirects here. ... Image File history File links I-75. ... Interstate 75 (abbreviated I-75) is an interstate highway in the midwest and southeastern United States. ... Image File history File links I-85. ... Interstate 85 (abbreviated I-85) is an interstate highway in the southeastern United States. ... Image File history File links I-285. ... Interstate 285 (abbreviated I-285) is a beltway interstate highway encircling Atlanta, Georgia, for 63. ... Image File history File links US_19. ... U.S. Highway 19 is a north-south United States highway. ... Image File history File links US_23. ... U.S. Highway 23 is a long north-south U.S. highway between Mackinaw City, Michigan and Jacksonville, Florida. ... Image File history File links US_29. ... United States Highway 29 is a north-south United States highway that runs for 1,036 miles (1,667 km) from the western suburbs of Baltimore to Pensacola, Florida. ... Image File history File links US_41. ... U.S. Route 41 is a north-south United States Highway that runs from the Upper Peninsula of Michigan to Miami, Florida. ... Image File history File links US_78. ... MAJOR JUNCTIONS JUNCTION MILEPOST TN-14 TN 0. ... Image File history File links US_278. ... U.S. Highway 278 is a spur of U.S. Highway 78. ... Image File history File links Georgia_3. ... Georgia State Route 3 runs in a generally north-south orientation from Georgias northern border to its southern border. ... Image File history File links Georgia_6. ... State Route 6 (also known as Camp Creek Parkway and Thornton Road) begins at the Georgia-Alabama state line southwest of Cedartown in Esom Hill and ends at I-85, exit 72, in College Park. ... Image File history File links Georgia_9. ... Georgia State Route 9 is a north-south highway running from Atlanta to just north of Dahlonega. ... Image File history File links Georgia_10. ... Georgia State Route 10 begins at the Downtown Connector (I-75/I-85) in Atlanta and ends at the Georgia-South Carolina line in Augusta. ... Image File history File links Georgia_13. ... State Route 13, known as Buford Highway and Atlanta Highway, is a state highway in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Image File history File links Georgia_14. ... Georgia State Route 14 begins in West Point (Troup County) and ends at Spring Street in southwest Atlanta. ... Image File history File links Georgia_42. ... State Route 42 is a Georgia state highway that runs in a generally north-south orientation from a short distance northeast of Atlanta in DeKalb County to Byron in Peach County. ... Image File history File links Georgia_54. ... Georgia State Route 54 starts at U.S. 27/S.R. 1 in Troup County and ends in southwest Atlanta, as University Avenue, at the Downtown Connector (I-75/I-85). ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... State Route 70 begins just east of Newnan, Georgia at Millard Farmer Industrial Boulevard (S.R. 34 Bypass) and ends at Donald Lee Hollowell Parkway (U.S. 78/U.S. 278/S.R. 8) in northwest Atlanta (Bankhead). ... Image File history File links Georgia_74. ... State Route 74 starts in Macon at I-75 and ends at Roosevelt Highway (U.S. 29/S.R. 14), just southwest of Historic Downtown Fairburn. ... Image File history File links Georgia_92. ... State Route 92 begins at Taylor Street (U.S. 19 Business/U.S. 41 Business/S.R. 16) in Griffin and ends at the intersection of Alpharetta Highway (S.R. 120/S.R. 9) and Holcomb Bridge Road (S.R. 140) in Roswell. ... Image File history File links Georgia_120. ... State Route 120 begins at S.R. 100 near Tallapoosa and ends at West Crogan Street (U.S. 29/S.R. 8) in Lawrenceville. ... Image File history File links Georgia_138. ... State Route 138 is a highway in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Image File history File links Georgia_139. ... State Route 139 is a Georgia state route that starts in Clayton County at S.R. 85 in Riverdale, and ends at Veterans Memorial Highway (U.S. 78/U.S. 278/S.R. 8) in Mableton. ... Image File history File links Georgia_140. ... State Route 140 begins at U.S. 27/S.R. 1 in Armuchee and ends at Lawrenceville Highway (U.S. 29/S.R. 8) in Tucker. ... Image File history File links Georgia_141. ... State Route 141 (Peachtree Road, Peachtree Industrial Boulevard, Peachtree Parkway, and Medlock Bridge Road) is a north-south route which begins when Roswell Road (U.S. 19/S.R. 9) and Peachtree Road split in Buckhead. ... Image File history File links Georgia_154. ... State Route 154 begins at S.R. 54 in Sharpsburg and ends at S.R. 10 (Memorial Drive/Cynthia McKinney Parkway) just to the east of Avondale Estates. ... Image File history File links Georgia_400. ... Georgia State Route 400 (always known locally as Georgia 400 or just 400, or by its nickname, the Alpharetta Autobahn) is a highway in the U.S. state of Georgia, muliplexed with U.S. 19 from exit 4B until its terminus just south of Dahlonega. ...

Adjacent Counties

Fulton County, Georgia, is one of the few counties in the United States to border as many as 10 counties. Cherokee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Forsyth County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... DeKalb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Gwinnett County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Fayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Clayton County is a county located in the state of Georgia. ... Coweta County is a county located in the state of Georgia. ... Cobb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Douglas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Carroll County is a county located in the Georgia and was named for Charles Carroll of Maryland, at that time the last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence. ...


Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.  %±
1860 14,427
1870 33,446 131.8%
1880 49,137 46.9%
1890 84,655 72.3%
1900 117,363 38.6%
1910 177,733 51.4%
1920 232,606 30.9%
1930 318,587 37.0%
1940 392,886 23.3%
1950 473,572 20.5%
1960 556,326 17.5%
1970 607,592 9.2%
1980 589,904 -2.9%
1990 648,951 10.0%
2000 816,006 25.7%

As of the census² of 2000, there were 816,006 people, 321,242 households, and 185,677 families residing in the county. The population density was 596/km² (1,544/mi²). There were 348,632 housing units at an average density of 255/km² (660/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 48.11% White, 44.57% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 3.04% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 2.60% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. 5.89% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. The United States Census of 1860 was the eighth Census conducted in the United States. ... The Ninth United States Census was taken in 1870. ... 1880 US Census The United States Census of 1880 was the tenth United States Census. ... The Eleventh United States Census was taken June 1, 1890. ... 1900 US Census The Twelfth United States Census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 76,212,168, an increase of 21. ... The Thirteenth United States Census was taken in 1910. ... The Fourteenth United States Census was taken in 1920. ... The Fifteenth United States Census was taken in 1930. ... The Sixteenth United States Census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 132,164,569, an increase of 7. ... The Seventeenth United States Census was taken in 1950. ... The Eighteenth United States Census was taken in 1960. ... The Nineteenth United States Census was taken in 1970. ... The Twetieth United States Census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 226,542,199, an increase of 11. ... The Twenty-first United States Census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 248,709,873, an increase of 9. ... 2000 US Census logo The Twenty-Second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ... 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ...


There were 321,242 households out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.30% were married couples living together, 16.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.20% were non-families. 32.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.15. This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...


In the county the population was spread out with 24.40% under the age of 18, 11.00% from 18 to 24, 35.50% from 25 to 44, 20.70% from 45 to 64, and 8.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 97.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.00 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $49,321, and the median income for a family was $58,143. Males had a median income of $43,495 versus $32,122 for females. The per capita income for the county was $30,003. About 12.40% of families and 15.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.60% of those under age 18 and 15.20% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...


Incorporated cities and towns

Alpharetta is a city located in Fulton County, Georgia, United States. ... Hotlanta redirects here. ... There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ... College Park is a city located partly in Fulton County, Georgia and partially in Clayton County, Georgia, in the United States. ... East Point is a minor suburb of Atlanta located in Fulton County, Georgia. ... Fairburn is a city located in Fulton County, Georgia and Fayette County, Georgia. ... Hapeville is a city in Fulton County, Georgia, United States located directly adjacent to the City of Atlanta. ... Johns Creek (population approximately 63,000 to 70,000) is an area of Fulton County, Georgia which is proposed to be incorporated as a city (the only type of municipality in the state) in December 2006. ... Milton (population approximately 20,000) is an area of Fulton County, Georgia which will be incorporated as a city (the only type of municipality in the state) in December 2006. ... Mountain Park is a city located in north Fulton County, Georgia. ... Palmetto is a city located in Fulton County, Georgia and Coweta County, Georgia. ... Location in Fulton County in the state of Georgia Coordinates: , Country United States State Georgia County Fulton County, Georgia Incorporated February 16, 1854 Government  - Mayor Jere Wood (R) Area  - City 38. ... Note: This article title may be easily confused with Sandy Spring Sandy Springs (once known as Hammond) is a newly incorporated city (as of December 1st, 2005) located in Fulton County, Georgia, north of Atlanta and south of Roswell. ... Union City is a city located in Fulton County, Georgia. ...

Unincorporated Communities

Campbellton is an unincorporated town in southwestern Fulton County, Georgia. ... Red Oak is an unincorpirated area of Fulton County, Georgia, and is near College Park, Georgia. ... Centered today at the crossroads of Georgia Highways 140 and 372 (also known as the Silos area), Crabapple is one of the oldest parts of Fulton County. ...

Education

All portions of Fulton County outside of the city limits of Atlanta are served by the Fulton County School System. Fulton County School System serves about 78,800 students in Fulton County, Georgia, outside the Atlanta city limits. ...


All portions within Atlanta are served by Atlanta Public Schools. Atlanta Public Schools is a school district based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. ...