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Encyclopedia > Funeral director
Shop window of a funeral director in France
Shop window of a funeral director in France

A funeral director (also known as a mortician or undertaker) is someone involved in the business of funeral rites. The job often entails the burial or cremation of the dead, as well as the planning and arrangement of the actual funeral ceremony. Image File history File links Gnome-globe. ... Look up undertaker in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Look up mortician in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1328x1268, 176 KB) [edit] Beschreibung Showcase of an urn shop at Nice [edit] Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Urn Funeral director ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1328x1268, 176 KB) [edit] Beschreibung Showcase of an urn shop at Nice [edit] Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Urn Funeral director ... For other uses, see Funeral (disambiguation). ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... The crematorium at Haycombe Cemetery, Bath, England. ...


In the United Kingdom, a funeral director is someone who directs the funeral, a mortician is someone who works in a mortuary, and an undertaker normally refers in modern times to the person who actually does the carrying (vehicularly or by hand) of the deceased. However, the word "undertaker" in the UK was the name given to members of other professions, e.g. cabinet makers or carpenters, who had the tools and skills to make coffins or caskets, and who therefore were able to "undertake" funerals as a part of their work. In modern times the term "undertaker" is seen as old-fashioned within the "Funeral Service", but is still the most commonly used term by many people. A mortuary is a cold chamber used to keep the deceased from seriously decomposing; this practice exists for the sake of recognition of the deceased and to allow time to prepare for burial. ...


Funeral directors are responsible for meeting with the family of the deceased to make arrangements for the funeral service. The director is also responsible for preparing the deceased for the service by means of embalming, dressing and casketing, and applying cosmetics. However, not all funeral directors are embalmers and vice versa. Many jurisdictions require separate licenses for funeral direction and embalming. Embalming, in most modern cultures, is the art and science of temporarily preserving human remains to forestall decomposition and to make them suitable for display at a funeral. ... An open coffin A coffin is a box used for the display and burial or cremation of a dead human body. ... Make-up redirects here. ...


In the UK many funeral directors belong to one of four professional organisations, the National Association of Funeral Directors (NAFD), the British Institute of Funeral Directors (BIFD), the Society of Allied Independent Funeral Directors (SAIF) or National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA). The principal United States professional organisation in the field is the National Funeral Directors Association. The American Board of Funeral Service Education provides accreditation to postsecondary educational institutions offering programs in mortuary science or funeral services. Accreditation is a type of quality assurance process under which a facilitys or institutions services and operations are examined by a third-party accrediting agency to determine if applicable standards are met. ...


In the US, the individual states each have their own licensing regulations for funeral directors. Most require a combination of postsecondary education (typically an associate's degree), passage of a National Board Examination[1], and one to two years' work as an apprentice.[1] An associate degree is an academic degree awarded by community colleges, junior colleges, business colleges and some bachelors degree-granting colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study usually lasting two years. ... If youre looking for the TV show, see The Apprentice. ...


Employment opportunities for funeral directors are expected to be good, particularly for those who also embalm. However, mortuary science graduates may have to relocate to find jobs. [2]


Undertakers in Fiction

Amerigo Bonsera, in Mario Puzo's The Godfather is an undertaker. Mario Gianluigi Puzo (October 15, 1920 – July 2, 1999) was an American author known for his novels about the Mafia, especially The Godfather (1969). ... This article is about the 1972 film. ...


See also

In the UK the use coffins not caskets, a coffin is the anthropodal shape ( aka toe pincher) the in US caskets have long been in use as the standard. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...


References

  1. ^ American Board of Funeral Service Education, Frequently Asked Questions
  2. ^ Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2006-07 Edition, Funeral Directors (accessed July 23, 2007)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Funeral directors (1977 words)
Funeral directors also prepare obituary notices and have them placed in newspapers, arrange for pallbearers and clergy, schedule the opening and closing of a grave with a representative of the cemetery, decorate and prepare the sites of all services, and provide transportation for the remains, mourners, and flowers between sites.
Funeral directors handle the paperwork involved with the person’s death, such as submitting papers to State authorities so that a formal death certificate may be issued and copies distributed to the heirs.
Salaries of funeral directors depend on the number of years of experience in funeral service, the number of services performed, the number of facilities operated, the area of the country, the size of the community, and the level of formal education.
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