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Gadol or godol גדול (plurual: gedolim גדולים) (Hebrew "big" or "great"), is a Hebrew term used mostly by Haredi Litvish Jews to refer to the most revered rabbis of the Generation. These Rabbis are usually held in high esteem by other Haredi or Orthodox Jews, though not necessarily to the same degree as Litvish Jews do. It is almost exclusively used to refer to refer to rabbinic leaders since World War I. Other variations of the term are Gadol Yisrael or a Gadol BeYisrael (plural Gedolei Yisrael). “Hebrew†redirects here. ...
Haredi or chareidi Judaism is the most theologically conservative form of Orthodox Judaism. ...
Lithuanian Jews, (In Yiddish known as Litvish or Litvaks) are Ashkenazi Jews who have their origins in historic Lithuania. ...
For the town in Italy, see Rabbi, Italy. ...
“The Great War †redirects here. ...
The term gadol hador refers to the "great/est (one of) the generation" denoting one rabbi who is presumed to be even greater than the others. Adeherents of Torah Judaism accept that a gadol is presumed to have some degree of ruach hakodesh ("divine spirit") and his teachings and statements become the crux of Daat Torah. Most often a gadol functions as a rosh yeshiva (the head of a yeshiva Talmudical school), and can be a Hasidic Rebbe. Another way of calling a gadol hador is "Rashkebahag" which is an Acronym of "Rabbon shel kol bnei hagolah" (The Sage and teacher of the entire Jewish diaspora). The title gadol hador is usually only give to one Jewish Sage at a time, while the title "Rashkebahag" can be given to a few. The term Torah Judaism is a term used by a number of Orthodox Jews to describe themselves. ...
Daat Torah (or Daas Torah) (Hebrew: דעת תורה. Literally, Knowledge of Torah) is an important basic concept in present-day Jewish Haredi society. ...
Rosh yeshiva (Hebrew: ר×ש ישיבה) (pl. ...
This article is about the Jewish male educational system. ...
The Talmud (Hebrew: תַּלְמוּד) is a record of rabbinic discussions pertaining to Jewish law, ethics, customs and history. ...
This article is about the Hasidic movement originating in Poland and Russia. ...
Rebbe which means master, teacher, or mentor is a Yiddish word derived from the identical Hebrew word רבי (Rabbi). ...
The Jewish diaspora (Hebrew: Tefutzah, scattered, or Galut גלות, exile, Yiddish: tfutses), the Jewish presence outside of the Land of Israel is a result of the expulsion of the Jewish people out of their land, during the destruction of the First Temple, Second Temple and after the Bar Kokhba revolt. ...
A gadol is quite often also a posek (a decisor of Halakha - Jewish law) and may be the author of rabbinic literature and responsa. Posek (Hebrew פוסק, IPA: , pl. ...
Halakha (Hebrew: הלכה; also transliterated as Halakhah, Halacha, Halakhot and Halachah with pronunciation emphasis on the third syllable, kha), is the collective corpus of Jewish religious law, including biblical law (the 613 mitzvot) and later talmudic and rabbinic law as well as customs and traditions. ...
Rabbinic literature, in the broadest sense, can mean the entire spectrum of Judaisms rabbinic writing/s throughout history. ...
Note: This is based on an entry from the 1906 public domain Jewish Encyclopedia The responsa literature, known in Hebrew as Sheelot U-teshuvot (questions and answers), is the body of written decisions and rulings given by rabbis to questions addressed to them. ...
Age of maturity
Gadol is also used as a term for a Jewish boy who turns thirteen and hence is viewed as a full adult with regards to his obligations to practice the mitzvot. This is the age of Bar Mitzvah. When a Jewish girl reaches the age of twelve and a half, according to Jewish law, she is called a gedolah (the feminine usage of gadol). Main article: Mitzvah 613 Mitzvot or 613 Commandments (Hebrew: ‎ transliterated as Taryag mitzvot; TaRYaG is the acronym for the numeric value of 613) are a list of commandments from God in the Torah. ...
When a Jewish child reaches the age of maturity (12 years and one day for girls, 13 years and one day for boys) that child becomes responsible for him/herself under Jewish law; at this point a boy is said to become Bar Mitzvah (בר מצוו...
In Judaism The Kohen Gadol refers to the high priets in the Jewish Temples that were in Jerusalem. Shabbat Hagadol is the Shabbat prior to Passover. Even in death, many Kohanim choose to have this symbol, the special positioning of their fingers and hands during the Priestly Blessing, placed as a crest or symbol on their gravestones to indicate their status. ...
Jewish temple: Jewish temple or The Jewish Temple, may refer to the original two ancient Jewish Temples in Jerusalem. ...
Special Sabbaths are a number of fixed Jewish Shabbat days, which precede or coincide with certain Jewish holidays during the year. ...
This article or section cites very few or no references or sources. ...
Pasch redirects here. ...
Manhig Yisroel Manhig Yisroel (plural: Manhigei Yisroel), literally means someone who "leads the children of Israel.. The Children of Israel, or Bnei Yisrael (×‘× ×™ ישר×ל) in Hebrew (also Bnai Yisrael, Bnei Yisroel or Bene Israel) is a Biblical term for the Israelites. ...
It is a title given to an exceptional rabbi or rebbe who is considered one of the spiritual leaders of his generation. For the town in Italy, see Rabbi, Italy. ...
Rebbe which means master, teacher, or mentor is a Yiddish word derived from the identical Hebrew word רבי (Rabbi). ...
As a word in general Hebrew usage Gadol is used in modern Hebrew in a variety of ways.
“The Great War †redirects here. ...
Past (In order of their passing) A popular image of the Chofetz Chaim. ...
Chofetz Chaim or Chafetz Chaim or Chafetz Chayim (meaning Seeker/Desire [of] Life in Hebrew חָפֵץ חַיִּים) is the name of an Orthodox Judaism rabbi, and the abbreviated name of a number of institutions mostly named for him or his...
Rabbi Chaim Ozer Grodzinski, right, conversing with Rabbi Shimon Shkop Rabbi Chaim Ozer Grodzinski (1863-1940) was a world renowned pre-war Dayan, Posek and Talmudic scholar in Vilna. ...
Rabbi Elchonon Wasserman Rabbi Elchonon Wasserman (1875-1941) (Hebrew: ××œ×—× ×Ÿ וסרמן) was a prominent Rabbi and Rosh Yeshiva in pre-World War II Europe. ...
Rabbi Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz, The Chazon Ish Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz (also Yishayahu, Yeshayah, Yeshayah, Yishaya - in English Abraham Isaiah Karelitz) (1878-1953) known by his pen name as the Chazon Ish (in Hebrew: Vision [of] Man), was a Lithuanian born Orthodox rabbi who became leader of Haredi Judaism in Israel. ...
Rabbi Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz, The Chazon Ish Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz (also Yishayahu, Yeshayah, Yeshayah, Yishaya - in English Abraham Isaiah Karelitz) (1878-1953) known by his pen name as the Chazon Ish (in Hebrew: Vision [of] Man), was a Lithuanian born Orthodox rabbi who became leader of Haredi Judaism in Israel. ...
Reb Velvel Soloveitchik Rabbi Yitzchak Zev Soloveitchik (Hebrew: יצחק ×–×ב סולובייציק), also known as Velvel Soloveitchik or as the Brisker Rov, (1886-1959), was a son of Rabbi Chaim Soloveitchik of Brisk. ...
Grand Rabbi Joel Teitelbaum of Satmar Grand Rabbi Joel (Yoel) Teitelbaum, (Hebrew: ‎) (born 1887, died August 19, 1979), known as Reb Yoelish or the Satmar Rav (or Rebbe), was a prominent Hungarian Hasidic rebbe and Talmudic scholar. ...
Satmar is the largest Hasidic group in existence today. ...
Aharon (or Ahroyn, Aaron, Aron) Kotler (1890s - 1962) was a prominent leader of Orthodox Judaism in Lithuania, and later the United States of America. ...
Rabbi Aryeh Leib Malin (1906-1962) was a Rabbi, Talmudist, and Mussarist in both Europe and America. ...
Rabbi Moshe Feinstein (1895-1986) Moshe Feinstein (1895 - 1986) was a Lithuanian Orthodox rabbi and scholar, who was world renowned for his expertise in halakha and was the de facto supreme rabbinic authority for Orthodox Jewry of North America. ...
Rabbi Yaakov Kamenetsky, Rosh Yeshiva of yeshiva Torah Vodaath in the 1960s. ...
Rabbi Chaim Shmuelevitz (1902–1978) was a Rosh Yeshiva of the Mirrer Yeshiva for more than 40 years, in Poland, Shanghai and Jerusalem. ...
Rabbi Shneur Kotler as a young man in the 1940s, while studying at the Chevron (Slabodka) yeshiva in Jerusalem Rabbi Shneur Kotler (1918 - 1982) was the son of the famed Talmudic scholar Rabbi Aharon Kotler. ...
Elazar Menachem Man Shach (×לעזר ×ž× ×—× ×ž×Ÿ שך) (or Rav Leizer Shach, at times his name is written as Eliezer Schach in English publications) (January 22, 1898 - November 2, 2001), was a leading Haredi rabbi in modern Israel. ...
Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach July 20, 1910 (23 Tammuz 5670)- February 20, 1995 (20 Adar 5755), was a renowned rabbi and Rosh Yeshiva. ...
Rabbi Binyomin Paler (1908-August 6, 2000) was a Haredi rosh yeshiva and Talmudist who is regarded as one of those who brought the Brisk yeshivas and methods from Europe to the United States. ...
Rabbi Gedalia Schorr (1910 – 1979) was a prominent rabbi and rosh yeshiva. ...
Rabbi Raphoel Baruch Sorotzkin (1917-1979) was the Rosh Yeshiva of the Telz Yeshiva in Cleveland and among American Jewrys foremost religious leaders. ...
Rav Joseph Ber (Yosef Dov, Yoshe Ber) Soloveitchik (Hebrew: ) () was an American Orthodox rabbi, Talmudist and modern Jewish philosopher. ...
Present Rabbi Elya Svei is one of the Rosh Yeshivas of the Talmudical Yeshiva of Philadelphia, although he is unwell and retired. ...
Rabbi Y.S. Eliashiv Yosef Sholom Eliashiv (יוסף ×©×œ×•× ×לישיב) (b. ...
Rabbi Aharon Yehuda Leib Shteinman (also: Shtainman) (×הרון יהודה לייב ×©×˜×™×™× ×ž×Ÿ) (b. ...
The present Gerer Rebbe, Rabbi Yaakov Aryeh Alter Yaakov (Yankel) Aryeh Alter (born 1936) is a Hasidic rabbi, and since 1996 has been the seventh rebbe of the Ger Hasidim in Israel, with disciples and branches in Europe and the United States. ...
Rebbe which means master, teacher, or mentor is a Yiddish word derived from the identical Hebrew word רבי (Rabbi). ...
Ger, or Gur (or Gerrer when used as an adjective) is a large Hasidic dynasty originating from Gur, the Yiddish name of Góra Kalwaria, a small town in Poland. ...
Rabbi Chaim Kanievsky is a Haredi rabbi and posek (decisor of Jewish law) living in Bnei Brak, Israel. ...
Rabbi Shmuel Kamenetsky has been co-Rosh Yeshiva of the Talmudical Yeshiva of Philadelphia for the past 50 years with Rabbi Elya Svei and is probably the current best-known Gadol (Haredi Litvish Jewish religious leader) outside the of Israel. ...
With Hearts Full of Faith, an Artscroll publication with selected adresses by Rabbi Salomon Rabbi Matisyahu Salomon serves as the mashgiach ruchani of the Beth Medrash Govoha yeshiva in Lakewood, New Jersey. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Rabbi Chaim Dov Keller is the Rosh yeshiva (dean) of the Telshe Yeshiva in Chicago. ...
Rabbi Shlomo Eliyahu Miller is a Rosh Kolel (dean) of the Kolel Avreichim institute for advanced talmud study in Toronto and head of its Beis Din (Rabbinical court). ...
Rabbi Michel Yehuda Lefkowitz is a Haredi leader living in Bnei Brak, Israel. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Rabbi Neuwirth Rabbi Neuwirth and Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Auerbach Rabbi Yehoshua Yeshaya Neuwirth is famous for his treatise Shemiras Shabbos KeHilchasa on the laws of Shabbat and for being one of the top students of Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Auerbach. ...
See also Baal Shem in Hebrew translates as Master of the Name, and is almost always used in reference to Israel ben Eliezer, the Rabbi who founded Hasidic Judaism and was called the Baal Shem Tov. ...
The Chassidei Ashkenaz (literally the Pious of Germany) was a Jewish movement in the 12th and 13th century founded by Rabbi Judah the Pious (Rav Yehuda HaChassid) of Regensburg, Germany and several other German Jews. ...
This article is about the Hasidic movement originating in Poland and Russia. ...
Mashgiach ruchani (or Mashgiach, (Hebrew: Spiritual supervisor/guide) is a title that usually refers to a rabbi who has an official position within a yeshiva responsible for the non-academic areas of yeshiva students lives. ...
Rebbe which means master, teacher, or mentor is a Yiddish word derived from the identical Hebrew word רבי (Rabbi). ...
Rosh yeshiva (Hebrew: ר×ש ישיבה) (pl. ...
Righteous Among the Nations (Hebrew: חסידי ×ומות העול×, Hasidei Umot HaOlam), in contemporary usage, is a term often used to describe non-Jews who risked their lives during the Holocaust in order to save Jews from extermination by the Nazis. ...
The Tzadikim Nistarim or Lamed Vav Tzadikim referrs to 36 Righteous (or Saintly) people, a notion rooted within the more mystical dimensions of Judaism. ...
References - ^ Davening with the Rav - My Rabbi and my Rebbe. Mendi Gopin, Ktav Publishers, Jersey City, NJ, 2006
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