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Encyclopedia > Gallinula
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Moorhens
Common Moorhen
Common Moorhen
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallinula
Species
  • San Cristobal Moorhen, Gallinula silvestris
  • Tristan Moorhen, Gallinula nesiotis
  • Common Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus
  • Gough Island Moorhen, Gallinula comeri
  • Dusky Moorhen, Gallinula tenebrosa
  • Lesser Moorhen, Gallinula angulata
  • Spot-flanked Gallinule, Gallinula melanops
  • Black-tailed Native-hen, Gallinula ventralis
  • Tasmanian Native-hen, Gallinula mortierii

The moorhens are medium-sized water birds which are members of the rail family Rallidae. They constitute the genus Gallinula. Common Moorhen at Slimbridge Wildfowl and Wetlands Centre, Gloucestershire, England. ... Binomial name Gallinula chloropus Linnaeus, 1758 The Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) is a bird in the rail family with an almost worldwide distribution outside Antarctica and Australasia. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Phyla Porifera (sponges) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria Placozoa Subregnum Bilateria  Acoelomorpha  Orthonectida  Rhombozoa  Myxozoa  Superphylum Deuterostomia     Chordata (vertebrates, etc. ... Typical Classes Subphylum Urochordata - Tunicates Ascideiacea Thaliacea Larvacea Subphylum Cephalochordata - Lancelets Subphylum Myxini - Hagfishes Subphylum Vertebrata - Vertebrates Petromyzontida - Lampreys Placodermi (extinct) Chondrichthyes - Cartilaginous fishes Acanthodii (extinct) Actinopterygii - Ray-finned fishes Actinistia - Coelacanths Dipnoi - Lungfishes Amphibia - Amphibians Reptilia - Reptiles Aves - Birds Mammalia - Mammals Chordates (phylum Chordata) include the vertebrates, together with... Orders Many - see section below. ... Families  Otidae  Gruidae  Rallidae The diverse order Gruiformes contains about 12 bird families with, on first sight, little in common. ... Genera Sarothrura Himantornis Canirallus Coturnicops Micropygia Rallina Anurolimnas Laterallus Nesoclopeus Gallirallus Rallus Lewinia Dryolimnas Crex Rougetius Aramidopsis Atlantisia Aramides Amaurolimnas Gymnocrex Amaurornis Porzana Aenigmatolimnas Cyanolimnas Neocrex Pardirallus Eulabeornis Habroptila Megacrex Gallicrex Porphyrio Gallinula Fulica The family Rallidae is a large group of small to medium-sized birds which includes the... Binomial name Gallinula chloropus Linnaeus, 1758 The Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) is a bird in the rail family with an almost worldwide distribution outside Antarctica and Australasia. ... Binomial name Gallinula tenebrosa Gould, 1846 The Dusky Moorhen (Gallinula tenebrosa) is a bird in the rail family which occurs in Australia, New Guinea and Indonesia. ... Genera Sarothrura Himantornis Canirallus Coturnicops Micropygia Rallina Anurolimnas Laterallus Nesoclopeus Gallirallus Rallus Lewinia Dryolimnas Crex Rougetius Aramidopsis Atlantisia Aramides Amaurolimnas Gymnocrex Amaurornis Porzana Aenigmatolimnas Cyanolimnas Neocrex Pardirallus Eulabeornis Habroptila Megacrex Gallicrex Porphyrio Gallinula Fulica The family Rallidae is a large group of small to medium-sized birds which includes the... Scientific classification or biological classification refers to how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Genera Sarothrura Himantornis Canirallus Coturnicops Micropygia Rallina Anurolimnas Laterallus Nesoclopeus Gallirallus Rallus Lewinia Dryolimnas Crex Rougetius Aramidopsis Atlantisia Aramides Amaurolimnas Gymnocrex Amaurornis Porzana Aenigmatolimnas Cyanolimnas Neocrex Pardirallus Eulabeornis Habroptila Megacrex Gallicrex Porphyrio Gallinula Fulica The family Rallidae is a large group of small to medium-sized birds which includes the...


These rails are all brown and black with some white markings in plumage, and, unlike many of the rails, they are usually easy to see, feeding in open water margins rather than skulking in reedbeds. Closeup on a single white feather A feather is one of the epidermal growths that forms the distinctive outer covering, or plumage, on a bird. ...


They tend to have short, rounded wings and be weak fliers, although nevertheless capable of covering long distances; the Common Moorhen in particular migrates up to 2,000 km from some of its breeding areas in the colder parts of Siberia. Those that migrate do so at night. Binomial name Gallinula chloropus Linnaeus, 1758 The Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) is a bird in the rail family with an almost worldwide distribution outside Antarctica and Australasia. ... // Long-distance land bird migration Many species of land birds migrate very long distances, the most common pattern being for birds to breed in the temperate or arctic northern hemisphere and winter in warmer regions, often in the tropics or the southern hemisphere. ... Siberia Siberia (Russian: , common English transliterations: Sibir’, Sibir; from the Tatar for “sleeping land”) is a vast region of Russia and northern Kazakhstan constituting almost all of northern Asia. ...


Moorhens can walk very well on strong legs, and have long toes that are well adapted to soft, uneven surfaces.


These birds are omnivorous, taking plant material, small animals and eggs. They are aggressively territorial during the breeding season, but are otherwise often found in sizeable flocks on the shallow vegetated lakes they prefer. Omnivores are organisms that consume both plants and animals. ... An average Whooping Crane egg is 102 mm long, and weighs 208 grams A baby tortoise emerges from a reptile egg. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
BIRDCHAT archives -- August 1996, week 4 (#52) (340 words)
The trend in naming is to move towards common names that are unique throughout the world and that reflect the classification of the birds concerned.
The Rufous-tailed Moorhen is known as the Bush-hen (which helps to avoid wrong understanding of its relationships to Gallinula).
The name of Gallinula chloropus includes 'Common' to avoid any confusion that might arise from references to 'moorhens' in general.
"Wife-sharing" in the Tasmanian Native Hen (Gallinula Mortierii): Is it Caused by a Male-biased Sex Ratio? (5825 words)
"Wife-sharing" in the Tasmanian Native Hen (Gallinula Mortierii): Is it Caused by a Male-biased Sex Ratio?
A classic example in the debate on the link be- tween sex ratios and cooperative breeding is the Tas- martian Native Hen (Gallinula mortierii).
Ridpath (1972b) reported male-biased sex ratios among both adults (1.5 males per female) and chicks (2.8 males per female) in his study population, and an overall sex ratio of 1.22 males per female among 489 indi- viduals collected near his study area and sexed by dissection.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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