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Encyclopedia > Garcia II of Galicia and Portugal

Garcia II of Galicia and Portugal (11th century), was one of the three sons and heirs of Ferdinand I of Castile-León. (10th century - 11th century - 12th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 11th century was that century which lasted from 1001 to 1100. ... Ferdinand I of Castile, known as El Magno or the Great, (d. ... Capital Valladolid Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % of Spain Ranked 1st  94,223 km²  18,6% Population  â€“ Total (2003)  â€“ % of Spain  â€“ Density Ranked 6th  2,480,369  5. ...


He was allotted Galicia and in 1065 proclaimed the independence of the Kingdom of Galicia and Portugal, taking advantage of the internal tension caused by the civil war between Ferdinand's sons (his brother's) to finally break off and declare itself a separate nation. Events December 28 - Westminster Abbey is consecrated. ... The Kingdom of Galicia and Portugal was formed in 1065 after the County of Portugal declared independence following the death of Ferdinand the Great of Catille and Leon. ...


Garcia became the first to use the title "King of Portugal" in 1071, when he defeated in the Battle of Pedroso Count Nuno Mendes, last count of Portugal of the Vímara Peres House. Events Byzantine Empire loses Battle of Manzikert to Turkish army under Alp Arslan. ... Vímara Peres (? - 873) from Vimara (Weimar or Guimar) and Peres (son of Peter) was a christian warlord of the 9th century in west Iberia. ...


In 1072, the Kingdom was forcibly reannexed by Garcia's brother Alphonso VI of Castile, and from that time Galicia remained part of the kingdom of Castile and León, although under differing degrees of self-government. Although it did not last for very long, the Kingdom set the stage for future Portuguese nationalism under Henry, Count of Portugal. Events William I of England invades Scotland, and also receives the submission of Hereward the Wake. ... Alfonso VI (before June 1040 - July 1, 1109), nicknamed the Brave, was king of León from 1065 to 1109 and king of Castile since 1072 after his brothers death. ... Henry of Burgundy (1066 - 1112) was Count of Portugal from 1093 to his death. ...


See also: Timeline of Portuguese history, History of Portugal. This is a historical timeline of Portugal. ... The history of Portugal is that of the rise of a nation to great world power, followed by a decline in fortune, then a resurgence. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Article about "Portugal" in the English Wikipedia on 24-Jul-2004 (4515 words)
Mainland Portugal is bordered by Spain to the north and east and the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south.
Because Philip II of Spain was the son of a Portuguese princess, Spain invaded Portugal and the Spanish ruler became Philip I of Portugal in 1580; the Spanish and Portuguese Empires were under a single rule.
Portugal is the country for wine lovers, known since the Roman Empire as one of the greatest in the empire; the Romans immediately associated Portugal with its God of Winery and Feast, Bacchus.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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