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Encyclopedia > Gas leak
For other uses, see Leak (disambiguation).

In common usage, a gas leak refers to a leak of natural gas, from a pipe or other containment, into a living area or any other area where the gas should not be. As natural gas explodes when exposed to flame or sparks, this situation is rather dangerous. Look up leak in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... An Internet leak occurs when a partys confidential intellectual property is released to the public on the Internet. ... Natural gas is a gaseous fossil fuel consisting primarily of methane. ... An elevated section of the Alaska Pipeline Pipeline transport is a transportation of goods through a tube. ...


Safety

Although natural gas is by nature colorless and odorless, scents in the form of traces of mercaptans are usually added, to assist in identifying leaks. This odor commonly takes the form of rotting eggs. If this scent is detected, it is recommended to evacuate the area immediately, usually to the outside. Do not light fires/cigarettes, and do not operate electrical appliances/light switches/phones, as these may act as points of ignition. Once in a safe area, contact your natural gas provider. In chemistry, thiols (formerly known as mercaptans) are those compounds which contain the thiol group -SH attached to a carbon atom. ... Odor receptors on the antennae of a Luna moth An odor or odour (see spelling differences) is a chemical dissolved in air, generally at a very low concentration, which we perceive by the sense of olfaction. ... Blender Small appliance refers to a class of appliances that are semi-portable or which are used on tabletops, countertops, or other platforms. ...


As a result of the Natural Gas Pipline Safety Act passed in the United States within the past few years, Federal Safety Standards require natural gas providing companies to conduct safety inspections for gas leaks in homes and other buildings receiving natural gas. The gas company is required to inspect gas meters and inside gas piping from the point of entry into the building to the outlet side of the gas meter for gas leaks. This requires entry into private homes by the natural gas companies in many cases. Warning signs, such as this one, can improve safety awareness. ... Inspection in software engineering, refers to peer review of any work product by trained individuals who look for defects using a well defined process. ... A residential gas meter of the usual diaphragm style A gas meter is used to measure the flow of fuel gases such as natural gas and propane. ...


Leak Grades

A grade 1 leak means that a gas line has been completely severed. Grade 2 means that the line is leaking, but not enough to cut off service downstream of the leak. A grade 3 leak is a slow trickle and may be the result of corrosion in the case of steel pipe, or a bad fuse. Grade leak does not indicate the danger level. A grade 2 leak on an 8 inch line can be much more dangerous than a grade 1 leak on a 1 inch line. Corrosion is deterioration of intrinsic properties in a material due to reactions with its environment. ...


Other contexts

If working with other dangerous gasses (such as in a lab or industrial setting), a gas leak can refer to a leak of some other gas. The identity of the gas in question is usually obvious from context, and requires the same response: evacuate, and seek help from someone equipped to deal with that particular gas. Other details depend on the gas in question. A gas is one of the four major phases of matter (after solid and liquid, and followed by plasma, that subsequently appear as a solid material is subjected to increasingly higher temperatures. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
EH.Net Encyclopedia: Manufactured and Natural Gas Industry (2976 words)
Natural gas is composed primarily of methane, a hydrocarbon composed of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms, or CH4.
Manufactured coal gas (sometimes referred to as "town gas"), and its several variants, was used for lighting throughout most of the nineteenth century.
Consumers also used this gas as a fuel for heating and cooking from the late nineteenth through the mid-twentieth century in many locations where natural gas was unavailable.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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