"Welcome home" and "We love you" are common greetings at the Rainbow Gathering. Rainbow Gatherings are periodic multi-day assemblies or "temporary communities," typically in an outdoors setting, based upon espousing and practicing ideals of peace, love, harmony, freedom and community, in self-consciously expressed contrast to mainstream popular culture, consumerism, capitalism and mass media. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1574x1060, 199 KB) Foto taken Rainbow Gathering, Cranberry, WV, July 5, 2005 File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1574x1060, 199 KB) Foto taken Rainbow Gathering, Cranberry, WV, July 5, 2005 File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Love is a profound feeling of tender affection for or intense attraction to another. ...
Freedom as concept may refer to: Freedom (philosophy) Freedom (political) Freedom (as a proper noun) may refer to: Freedom Magazine, a Scientology publication Freedom newspaper, a British anarchist newspaper Space Station Freedom, the name of a NASA project which later became the International Space Station Freedom Yachts, a company based...
This article or section needs a complete rewrite for the reasons listed on the talk page. ...
Popular culture, or pop culture, (literally: the culture of the people) consists of the cultural elements that prevail (at least numerically) in any given society, mainly using the more popular media, in that societys vernacular language and/or an established lingua franca. ...
Consumerism is a term used to describe the effects of equating personal happiness with purchasing material possessions and consumption. ...
For other uses, see Capitalism (disambiguation). ...
Mass media is a term used to denote, as a class, that section of the media specifically conceived and designed to reach a very large audience (typically at least as large as the whole population of a nation state). ...
Rainbow Gatherings and the "Rainbow Family of Living Light" are an expression of an Utopian impulse, combined with bohemianism and hippie and hipster culture, with roots clearly traceable to the 1960s counterculture. Mainstream society is viewed as "Babylon," connoting the participants' widely held belief that modern lifestyles and systems of government are unhealthy and out of harmony with the natural systems of planet Earth. Banner hung by the people of Richwood to welcome attendees of the nearby 2005 gathering in West Virginia The Rainbow Family of Living Light, sometimes known as the Rainbow Tribe, is an international loose affiliation of individuals who have a common goal of trying to achieve peace and love on...
It has been suggested that utopianism be merged into this article or section. ...
Though a Bohemian is a native of the Czech province of Bohemia, a secondary meaning for bohemian emerged in 19th century France. ...
Dancing Hippies Berkeley, California 1969 By Robert Altman Hippie, occasionally spelled hippy, is a term commonly used to refer to some of the disaffected youth of the 1960s and early 1970s. ...
A hipster is a person who is strongly associated with a subculture that has been deemed hip. ...
In sociology, counterculture is a term used to describe a cultural group whose values and norms run counter to those of the social mainstream of the day, the cultural equivalent of political opposition or swimming against the tide. ...
The Whore of Babylon rides the seven-headed Beast. ...
The oldest and most notable Rainbow Gathering started in 1972, and is held annually in the United States from July 1 - 7 every year on National Forest land. Other regional and national gatherings are held throughout the year, in the United States and throughout the rest of the world. 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
This article is on national forests in the United States. ...
The largest Rainbow Gatherings are significant logistical challenges, providing up to 30,000 people with food, water, health services, and order in remote settings. Relations with law enforcement and local communities are frequently at issue. Media coverage is often unfavorable, focusing on drug abuse and the countercultural aspects of the assemblage. Nevertheless, the Gatherings have proven durable phenomena for a quarter of a century. [1] Logistics is the art and science of managing and controlling the flow of goods, energy and information. ...
For the band, see The Police. ...
Drug abuse has a wide range of definitions, all of them relating to the use, misuse or overuse of a psychoactive drug or performance enhancing drug for a non-therapeutic or non-medical effect. ...
In sociology, counterculture is a term used to describe a cultural group whose values and norms are at odds with those of the social mainstream. ...
History
The first Rainbow gathering, a four-day event in Colorado in 1972 was organized by youth counterculture "tribes" based in Northern California and the Pacific Northwest. Twenty thousand people faced police roadblocks, threatening civil disobedience, and were allowed onto National Forest land. This was intended to be a onetime event; however, a second gathering in Wyoming the following year materialized at which point an annual event was declared. The length of the gatherings has since expanded beyond the original four-day span as have the number and frequency of the gatherings.[2] ,[1] Official language(s) English Capital Denver Largest city Denver Area Ranked 8th - Total 104,185 sq mi (269,837 km²) - Width 280 miles (451 km) - Length 380 miles (612 km) - % water 0. ...
1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
In sociology, counterculture is a term used to describe a cultural group whose values and norms run counter to those of the social mainstream of the day, the cultural equivalent of political opposition or swimming against the tide. ...
Northern California, sometimes abbreviated NorCal, refers to the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. ...
Darker red states are always considered part of the Pacific Northwest. ...
It has been suggested that Civil and social disobedience be merged into this article or section. ...
This article is on national forests in the United States. ...
This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
Social aspects Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1536x2048, 175 KB) foto taken at 2005 Rainbow Gathering, Cranberry, WV File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1536x2048, 175 KB) foto taken at 2005 Rainbow Gathering, Cranberry, WV File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Values This article or section needs copy editing for proper spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice. You can help by editing it now. A guide is available, as is general editing help. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. You can help Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. The Rainbow Family has no leaders, no structure, no official spokespersons, no official documents, and no membership. Documents are produced as needed and maintained by various groups, and certain themes are consistently seen in this Rainbow literature: "Rap 107," concise Gatherng participation principles To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Volunteerism is the willingness of people to work on behalf of others without the expectation of pay or other tangible gain. ...
Respect is an attitude of acknowledging the feelings and interests of another party in a relationship, and of treating as consequential for the self the helping or harming of the other. ...
Nonviolence (or non-violence) is a set of assumptions about morality, power and conflict that leads its proponents to reject the use of violence in efforts to attain social or political goals. ...
Consensus has two common meanings. ...
Egalitarianism is the moral doctrine that equality ought to prevail among some group along some dimension. ...
Diversity is the presence of a wide range of variation in the qualities or attributes under discussion. ...
Creativity and Spirituality One of the central features of the United States Annual Rainbow Gatherings are the ceremony on the Fourth of July ("Interdependence Day"). On that day, many Rainbow Family members traditionally spends the morning in complete silent meditation. The Family gathers around a central location (often a "peace pole"), in a huge circle holding hands in silence. Then around noon the entire assembly begins a collective "Ohhmmm" which is ended with a whoop and a celebration. A parade of children comes from the Kiddie Village, singing and dancing into the middle of the circle. [3] The gathering's greeting to new arrivals is "Welcome Home" and "We Love You!" Many spiritual traditions are represented, often with their own kitchen, from Hare Krishnas to Orthodox Jews to many varieties of Christianity and much more.[4] Creative events are constantly organized by whomever wants to organize them, such as variety shows, campfire singing, fire-juggling, and large or small art projects. At one gathering, a cable car was rigged to carry groups of four at speed across a meadow. Faerie Camp was "alive with hundreds of bells and oddly illuminated objects." Musicians and music are pervasive through all Gatherings, at kitchens, on the trails, and at campfires.[5]
Non-Commercialism As Michael Niman notes, "Rainbow Gatherings, as a matter of principle, are free and non-commercial. Using money to buy or sell anything at Rainbow Gatherings is taboo. There are no paid organizers, although there are volunteers ("focalizers") who are crucial to setting up the gathering site. Participants are expected to contribute money, labor,and material. All labor is voluntary and never formally compensated. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 278 KB) Foto taken July, 2005, at 2005 Rainbow Gathering, Cranberry, WV File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 278 KB) Foto taken July, 2005, at 2005 Rainbow Gathering, Cranberry, WV File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Aside from taking up collections (the "Magic Hat" in Rainbow parlance) for essential items purchased from the local community, there is little or no exchange of currency internally at a Gathering. The primary principle is that necessities should be freely shared, while luxuries can be traded. A designated "trading circle" is a feature at most (if not all) Gatherings. Frequently traded items include sweets ("zuzus"), crystals, and handcrafts. Snickers bars have emerged as a semi-standardized unit of exchange at some gatherings.[6]
Consensus process Gatherings are governed by councils (aka "counsels"), which use consensus process for making decisions. According to the Mini-manual, "Recognized Rainbow rules come from only one source, main Counsel at the annual national gatherings."[2] Consensus has two common meanings. ...
Talking circles are also a feature of rainbow gatherings. Each participant in the circle talks in turn, all the others present listening in silence. A ceremonial stick or feather is passed from person to person around the circle to mark their role as the speaker. If they don't wish to speak, they may hold or pass the stick in silence. [7] A talking circle is a method used by a group to discuss a topic in an egalitarian and non-confrontational manner. ...
Gathering logistics
A Rainbow 'brother' waiting in line to fill his water containers at the 2002 Family Gathering in Michigan The annual U.S. Rainbow Gathering can attract as many as 30,000 people. Regional Rainbow gatherings can attract as many as 5,000. [8] The U.S. national gathering centers around July 1-7th, but people come up to a month earlier to help set up (this is known as "Seed Camp") and remain on site up to a month later to participate in clean up and perform ecosystem restorations.[9] Image File history File links A Rainbow brother waiting in line to fill his water containers. ...
Image File history File links A Rainbow brother waiting in line to fill his water containers. ...
Although each event is more or less anarchic, practical guidelines have been reached through the consensus process and are documented in the Mini-manual. Items which are strongly discouraged at gatherings include firearms and alcohol. Other items are also discouraged including radios, tape players, sound amplifiers, and power tools.[3] In the realist theory of International Relations, the anarchical system that all states find themselves in is the lack of clear organisation of states into a hieracical order that is found within states. ...
Consensus has two common meanings. ...
An assortment of modern handheld firearms using fixed ammunition, including military assault rifles, a sporting shotgun (fourth from bottom), and a tactical shotgun (third from bottom). ...
Bottles of cachaça, a Brazilian alcoholic beverage. ...
A power tool is a tool with a motor. ...
Camps and Kitchens This article or section needs copy editing for proper spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice. You can help by editing it now. A guide is available, as is general editing help. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. You can help Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. Attendees of the gatherings are often organized by common interest into camps, for example "Kiddie Village" is where attendees with children generally camp out. Towards the entrance of the site is "Bus Village" where those with live-in vehicles park and camp. Each camp may take on a specific duty to help keep the gathering running smoothly. Some camps serve as kitchens and prepare meals, some as makeshift clinics, while others pick up trash around the site or roll and distribute cigarettes to anyone who needs one. These camps often adopt names, such as "nic-at-night" for those that provide cigarettes. There are two communal vegetarian meals served daily - breakfast and supper, with snacks and drinks in between for whoever is in the right place at the right time. Everyone comes and creates a circle at these times to share communion together as a big extended family. The food is openly shared with everyone who comes. Afterwards the "magic hat" is passed around the circle to gather donations. The money is collected, then passed to the Banking Council, then used to purchase food and provide for other basic necessities such as water, cooking pots, tarps, sign materials, etc.
Water Sanitation has historically been a major concern at Rainbow Gatherings. The 1987 gathering in North Carolina experienced an outbreak of highly contagious diarrhea and shigellosis (a.k.a dysentery), but this seems to have been an isolated incident. Drinking water is filtered at gatherings, both by small pump filters and large gravity-feed devices. Many of the latter have been improvised by individuals who participate, drawing on military and back to the land experience. [10] Sanitation vehicle in New York City. ...
Diarrhea or diarrhoea (see spelling differences) is a condition in which the sufferer has frequent watery, loose bowel movements (from the ancient Greek word διαÏÏοή = leakage; lit. ...
Dysentery is an illness (formerly known as the bloody flux or simply flux) involving severe diarrhea that is often associated with blood in the feces. ...
Although hands, dishes, and surfaces are now routinely sterilized with bleach-wash solution, as long as novice-built water filtration systems are used at the Gatherings there will continue to be a considerable risk of water and food contamination. Work is being done by a number of participants to improve the safety and quality of water filtration systems through integrating high-tech filters into homemade solutions and promoting a more scientific understanding of water filter design and safety. [citation needed]
C.A.L.M. This article or section needs copy editing for proper spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice. You can help by editing it now. A guide is available, as is general editing help. C.A.L.M., or the Center for Alternative Living Medicine, is the primary group of healers at Rainbow Gatherings who take responsibility for the health, wellness, medical emergencies and sanitation of those who attend these large gatherings. [4] It is an all volunteer, non-hierarchical group encompassing both mainstream medicine and alternative medicine such as allopathic and naturopathic healing modalities. It is common to find physicians working with herbalists, EMTs helping massage therapists and naturopaths coordinating with Registered Nurses in regards to patient care. C.A.L.M. works closely with Shanti Sena, as they are often the first on the scene in a crisis. There is usually one main C.A.L.M. camp near the inner part of the gatherings and smaller first aid stations set up around the Gatherings. Even those without medical experience are encouraged to help with things such as procuring water and cooking for the healers who are often too busy to attend main circle or visit other kitchens. In case of any emergency CALM can be contacted on FRS Channel 3 (no tones, 462.6125mhz UHF) and other site specific radio frequencies. The Family Radio Service is an improved walkie talkie system authorized in the United States. ...
Shanti Sena Within the Rainbow Gathering, security, conflict resolution, and emergency situations are handled by the Shanti Sena ("Peace Keepers"). For the episode of the television series The Office, see Conflict Resolution (The Office episode) Conflict resolution or conflictology is the process of resolving a dispute or a conflict. ...
The Shanti Sena or Peace army was made up of Gandhis followers in India. ...
While some individuals make serving as Shanti Sena a personal priority, everyone present at the gathering is encouraged to be prepared to assume the role of Shanti Sena as the need arises. Although lacking formal organization, experienced volunteers of the active Shanti Sena sometimes employ methods to maximize their effectiveness (these include, but are not limited to the use of amateur radio, FRS Radio and GMRS Radio Repeaters, to improve communication, networking, and mobility) both individually and as a group. [5] [6] Amateur radio, often called ham radio, is a hobby and public service enjoyed by about 3 million people[1] throughout the world. ...
FRS is an acronym which can stand for various phrases: Fisheries Research Services, an agency of the Scottish Executive As a title of Commonwealth and Republic of Ireland citizens Fellow of the Royal Society In Ferry, a Spanish shipping company, named Ferries Rapidos del Sur, between Tarifa and Tangier (Morocco...
The General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS) is a land-mobile radio service in the United States available for short-distance two-way communications to facilitate the activities of an adult individual and his or her immediate family members, including a spouse, children, parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, nephews, nieces, and in...
Hypothetically, anyone at a Rainbow Gathering can call out "Shanti Sena!" (instead of the more widely recognized "Help!") and swiftly receive assistance from those nearby who are ready and willing to deal with the given situation. Shanti Sena also sometimes act as liaisons to observers and law enforcement officers who patrol the Rainbow Gathering, often tracking the movements of police and park rangers through the gathering, and overseeing the interactions between officers and people attending the gathering to ensure that neither group instigates or takes part in illegal or inflammatory confrontations. In some particularly serious situations, Shanti Sena have collaborated with law enforcement officers (although without violating the Gathering's principle of consensus). For example, a wanted murder suspect and gathering regular, Joseph Geibel, was peacefully approached by Shanti Sena and transferred to police custody at the 1998 gathering. [7]. For the band, see The Police. ...
It has been suggested that some sections of this article be split into a new article entitled National Park Ranger (United States). ...
Consensus has two common meanings. ...
Relations with law enforcement This article or section does not cite its references or sources. You can help Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. The neutrality of this section may be compromised by "weasel words". You can help Wikipedia by improving weasel-worded statements.
Police and medics near "trading circle" at the annual U.S. national Rainbow Gathering in West Virginia, 2005 All major American Gatherings are held on National Forest land, which is under the jurisdiction of the United States Forest Service, a federal agency. The Forest Service has often tried to prevent these gatherings from taking place or insisted that a group-use permit be signed. The government contends that this is standard practices for large groups wishing to camp on public land and that it is necessary to protect public safety and the local environment. Many participants of the Rainbow family gatherings contend that the United States Constitution and Bill of Rights give them the right to peaceably assemble on public land and that requiring a permit would violate that basic right by turning it into a privilege to be regulated. Others in the Rainbow Family feel differently about this. Participants argue that respect for the land is a basic tenet of their philosophy and are critical of the Forest Service, claiming they do not always practice what Rainbows view as good stewardship of the land. In recent years, some attendees of the Rainbow gatherings have illegally signed permits, though this was against the wishes of the popular consensus and was done by individuals without consent of other participants[citation needed]. A guiding principle of the rainbow gatherings states that "no individual may officially represent the Family as a whole". Image File history File links Unbalanced_scales. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (872x654, 125 KB) Summary Police and some medics at the WV rainbow gathering in 2005. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (872x654, 125 KB) Summary Police and some medics at the WV rainbow gathering in 2005. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Area Ranked 41st - Total 24,244 sq mi (62,809 km²) - Width 130 miles (210 km) - Length 240 miles (385 km) - % water 0. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
The USDA Forest Service, a United States government agency within the United States Department of Agriculture, is under the leadership of the United States Secretary of Agriculture. ...
The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States of America. ...
A bill of rights is a statement of certain rights which, under a societys laws, citizens and/or residents either have, want to have, or ought to have. ...
The Forestry Service has dealt with the scale of the US Annual Rainbow Gathering in the past by assigning a Type 2 National Incident Management Team (NIMT). Around 40 personnel from the NIMT have been assigned in the past, including NIMT members, Forest Service law enforcement officers (LEOs) and resource advisors. Because the Rainbow Gathering utilizes the land without required consent from the Forestry Service, the gatherings are given special attention, as under current Forestry rules and regulations they occur illegally and may not take required health codes into account. [8]. An individual's application for a permit for the 2006 United States Annual Gathering was denied. The reasons for denial where that there was "inadequate ingress/egress in case of a large fire" and that a permit would "conflict with existing uses for businesses that have Priority Permits and have activities planned in the area". The Gathering elected to take place without the permit. Three "incidents involving aggressive actions toward Forest Service personnel" were reported in a Forest Service press release of June 29, as were two arrests for assault on Forest Service personnel. Additionally the NIMT issued a total of 218 citations for violation of federal regulations. [9]
Difficulties and criticisms - The often unacknowledged class and power structures of the Rainbow community and its events.[11]
- The phemenon of "Drainbows" - individuals who are perceived to not give sufficiently of their labor or other resources for the common good, but rather are only consuming the social benefits a Rainbow gathering offers (a classic cooperation problem).[12]
- Relationships with both the Forest Service as well as local communities and other stakeholders in National Forest lands (both commercial interests as well as local environmentalists, who are often concerned about Gathering impacts).).[13]
Co-operation refers to the practice of people or greater entities working in common with commonly agreed-upon goals and possibly methods, instead of working separately in competition. ...
Environmentalism is activism aimed at improving the environment, particularly nature. ...
Drugs and Alcohol Alcohol is frowned upon at the gatherings. A distinguishing characteristic of the U.S. national gatherings is "A-Camp," typically located near the front gate, where those who want to drink alcohol can stay. Incidents of violence and criminal behavior have been consistently noted at A-camp and are a frequent source of contention at the Gathering. Gatherings in Canada and Europe do not have "A-Camps." Wine is tolerated in moderation at the European gatherings. [14] While alcohol is strongly discouraged, psycedelics and marijuana are in wide use by some people.[citation needed]
Confusion over Hopi Legend In 1972, the first fully recognized Gathering of the Rainbow Family of Living Light was held in America. A rumor, which later was proven false, spread among Rainbow People that their gathering was recognized by the elders of the Hopi people as the fulfillment of a Hopi prophecy. The legend of recognition in native prophecy endured among Rainbow people, even though Michael I. Niman's 1996 book People of the Rainbow, A Nomadic Utopia traced the supposed Hopi prophecies to a 1962 evangelical book titled Warriors of the Rainbow by William Willoya and Vinson Brown, a book with evangelical origins which could be considered negative towards the Hopi. [10][11][12] Hopi woman dressing hair of unmarried girl. ...
Since the early 1970s, a legend of Rainbow Warriors inspired some environmentalists in the United States with a belief that their movement is the fulfillment of a Native American prophecy. ...
Gatherings outside the United States This article or section needs copy editing for proper spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice. You can help by editing it now. A guide is available, as is general editing help. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. You can help Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations.
The Québec tipi at the World Gathering in Costa Rica, 2004 Sizable gatherings are routinely held all over the world, in such places as Europe, Canada, and Israel, though the largest Gatherings are still the annual national Gatherings in the US. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1556x1438, 60 KB) Photograph by Dirk van der Made (user:DirkvdM). ...
ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1556x1438, 60 KB) Photograph by Dirk van der Made (user:DirkvdM). ...
World map showing Europe Political map Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of Earth; the term continent here referring to a cultural and political distinction, rather than a physiographic one, thus leading to various perspectives about Europes precise borders. ...
Rainbow gatherings outside of the US are usually a little different from the American gatherings. Since they tend to be smaller, there is a much stronger focus on communal living and "family"[citation needed]. Most people attend the main circle for a meal and talking circle twice a day, and there is only one main kitchen that supplies food for the whole gathering. The gatherings go on for longer, usually for a full moon cycle, starting and ending at the new moon and peaking at full moon, with the seed camp and clean-up adding an extra month to the gathering time. While in the US the gatherings practice civil disobedience, refusing to obtain the proper permits in order to protest what they see as a constitutional right, other countries often don't share this practice. Towards the end of a gathering a "vision council" may be called to discuss the timing and location of the next gathering. A talking circle is a method used by a group to discuss a topic in an egalitarian and non-confrontational manner. ...
It has been suggested that Civil and social disobedience be merged into this article or section. ...
Each country or area brings different traditions to Rainbow. For example, cooking gas is seldom used in the US, but is common in Israel since the Gatherings are often in the desert[citation needed]. In most places alcohol is frowned at, but at French gatherings wine is common at dinnertime[citation needed].
European Gatherings Many European countries host their own national gathering. In addition to these is an annual European gathering. The first European Rainbow gathering was held in 1983 in a Ticino valley (Val Campo), Switzerland. The 2005 European gathering was held in eastern Germany. 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Canton Ticino or Ticino (German: (help· info)) is the southernmost canton of Switzerland. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
World Gatherings World Gatherings have been held in Australia, Zimbabwe, Brazil, Canada, Costa Rica and Turkey. The 2000 World Gathering in Australia, held on farmland in Boonoo Boonoo State Forest, northern New South Wales, attracted 3000 people at full moon. A world gathering is planned for Thailand in 2006. Emblems: Floral - Waratah (Telopea speciosissima); Bird - Kookaburra (Dacelo gigas); Animal - Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus); Fish - Blue Groper (Achoerodus viridis) Motto: Orta Recens Quam Pura Nites (Newly Risen, How Brightly You Shine) Slogan or Nickname: First State, Premier State Other Australian states and territories Capital Sydney Government Const. ...
2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Rainbow Retreat Rainbow Retreats are an extension of Rainbow gatherings. They happen shortly after a rainbow gathering, in a nearby location. There are usually periods of fasting, group meditation and yoga. Silence is kept through much of the retreat and food is generally raw and very simple. Part of 'retreat conditions' means that participants forgo all drugs for the duration of the retreat, including tobacco, caffeine and sugar[citation needed]. The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ...
Alternative Rainbow Gatherings This article or section needs copy editing for proper spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice. You can help by editing it now. A guide is available, as is general editing help. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. You can help Wikipedia by introducing appropriate citations. Rainbow Gatherings have always celebrated freedom of choice, encouraged diversity and have helped inform generations of people about various cultural ideologies and Spiritual beliefs. Over the years these freeform gatherings have spawned several and various same type gatherings to include what might be termed Alternative Rainbow Gatherings. While many of these newer Rainbow Gatherings are still in their infancy, they do share much of the same spirit, energy and sense of communal reverence. Alternative Rainbow Gatherings may well have had their start early on. Subsequent gatherings beyond the original invitation in 1972 may well be alternatives manifested to recreate the love shared at the first gathering. Certainly there where many people who wanted the gatherings to continue. While all Rainbow Gatherings share some common traditions and popular consensus', it is only proper that different groups celebrate the same things in different manners. Not all Rainbow Gatherings have the same focuses nor do all gatherings enjoy the same focalizers. It is in this celebration of diversity that in 2003 the "A Gathering of the Tribes" was consented to on the land by individuals who wanted to preserve and continue certain aspects and traditions of the rainbow. These unified / anarchy alternatives give participants an opportunity to experience the gatherings in a more intimate setting and help install Rainbow Family values to a broader spectrum of the populace. Rainbow is many things to many people and it is through participation that the gatherings grow and become. Freedom of Choice is an album by New Wave musicians Devo, released in 1980 (see 1980 in music). ...
Look up spiritual in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Community is a set of people (or agents in a more abstract sense) with some shared element. ...
Diversity is the presence of a wide range of variation in the qualities or attributes under discussion. ...
The Burning Man gathering is comparable to Rainbow gatherings in some ways, while quite different in others. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
List of Gatherings Impromptu art at the Rainbow World Gathering 2006 in Costa Rica United States Annual Rainbow Gatherings - 1972: Roosevelt National Forest, Colorado
- 1973: Shoshone National Forest, Wyoming
- 1974: Dixie National Forest, Utah
- 1975: Ozark National Forest, Arkansas
- 1976: Lewis and Clark National Forest, Montana
- 1977: Gila National Forest, New Mexico
- 1978: Umpqua National Forest, Oregon
- 1979: Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest, Arizona
- 1980: Monongahela National Forest, West Virginia
- 1981: Kanisku National Forest, Washington
- 1982: Boise National Forest, Idaho
- 1983: Ottawa National Forest, Michigan
- 1984: Modoc National Forest, California
- 1985: Mark Twain National Forest, Missouri
- 1986: Allegheny National Forest, Pennsylvania
- 1987: Nantahala National Forest, North Carolina
- 1988: Angelina National Forest, Texas
- 1989: Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest, Nevada
- 1990: Superior National Forest, Minnesota
- 1991: Green Mountain National Forest, Vermont
- 1992: White River National Forest, Colorado
- 1993: Talladega National Forest, Alabama and in Kentucky
- 1994: Bridger-Teton National Forest, Wyoming
- 1995: Carson National Forest, New Mexico
- 1996: Mark Twain National Forest, Missouri
- 1997: Ochoco National Forest, Oregon
- 1998: Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest, Arizona
- 1999: Allegheny National Forest, Pennsylvania
- 2000: Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest, Montana
- 2001: Boise National Forest, Idaho
- 2002: Ottawa National Forest, Michigan
- 2003: Bridger-Teton National Forest, Utah
- 2004: Modoc National Forest, California
- 2005: Monongahela National Forest, West Virginia
- 2006: Routt National Forest, Colorado
Colorado with Roosevelt National Forest in red The Roosevelt National Forest is a U.S. National Forest located in north central Colorado. ...
Spanning over 2. ...
Dixie National Forest is a national forest in Utah with headquarters in Cedar City. ...
View from Rocky Mountain Peak Lewis and Clark National Forest by Josh Whitmore Lewis and Clark National Forest is located in north central Montana, United States. ...
The Gila National Forest is a protected national forest in New Mexico in the southwestern United States established in 1905. ...
At 2 million acres (8,000 km²), the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests runs along the Mogollon Rim (pronounced muggy-own rim) and the White Mountains in east_central Arizona and extending into New Mexico, USA. Both forests are managed as one unit by USDA Forest Service. ...
The Monongahela National Forest is a national forest located in eastern West Virginia, within the portion of the Allegheny Mountains that includes the Allegheny Front and the western portion of the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians. ...
The Boise National Forest is a US national forest located north and east of the city of Boise, Idaho. ...
The Ottawa National Forest is a 1. ...
Modoc National Forest is a national forest located in northern California, USA. External links Modoc National Forest official website Don Bains VirtualGuidebooks to Mount Lassen and the Modoc Plateau Category: California geography stubs ...
Mark Twain National Forest (MTNF) is a national forest located in the southern half of Missouri. ...
The Allegheny National Forest is a National Forest located in northwestern Pennsylvania. ...
Cullasaja Falls, Nantahala National Forest. ...
Angelina National Forest is a national forest located in Texas. ...
The Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest (HTNF) is the only U.S. National Forest located in the U.S. state of Nevada. ...
Superior National Forest is a National_Forest located in Northeastern Minnesota between the U.S.-Canadian Border and Lake Superior. ...
Green Mountain National Forest is a national forest located in Vermont. ...
White River National Forest is a National Forest in northwest Colorado. ...
Central Alabamas Talladega National Forest covers 375,000 acres (1,520 km²) at the southern edge of the Appalachians. ...
Bridger-Teton National Forest is located in western Wyoming, United States. ...
Map of the Carson National Forest Carson National Forest is a national forest in Northern New Mexico, United States. ...
Mark Twain National Forest (MTNF) is a national forest located in the southern half of Missouri. ...
The Ochoco National Forest is comprised of five ranger districts, which are: The Crooked River National Grasslands Prineville Ranger District Big Summit Ranger District Paulina Ranger District Snow Mountain Ranger District The Forest Headquarters are located in Prineville, Oregon. ...
At 2 million acres (8,000 km²), the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests runs along the Mogollon Rim (pronounced muggy-own rim) and the White Mountains in east_central Arizona and extending into New Mexico, USA. Both forests are managed as one unit by USDA Forest Service. ...
The Allegheny National Forest is a National Forest located in northwestern Pennsylvania. ...
Lemhi Pass in the Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest The Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest is the largest of the National Forests in Montana, United States. ...
The Boise National Forest is a US national forest located north and east of the city of Boise, Idaho. ...
The Ottawa National Forest is a 1. ...
Bridger-Teton National Forest is located in western Wyoming, United States. ...
Modoc National Forest is a national forest located in northern California, USA. External links Modoc National Forest official website Don Bains VirtualGuidebooks to Mount Lassen and the Modoc Plateau Category: California geography stubs ...
The Monongahela National Forest is a national forest located in eastern West Virginia, within the portion of the Allegheny Mountains that includes the Allegheny Front and the western portion of the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians. ...
Routt National Forest is a National Forest located in northwest Colorado. ...
The European Gathering - 1983 Switzerland
- 1984 Switzerland
- 1986 France
- 1987 Spain
- 1988 Spain
- 1989 Norway
- 1990 Austria
- 1991 Poland
- 1992 Poland
- 1993 Ireland
- 1994 Slovenia
- 1995 Czech Republic
- 1996 Portugal
- 1997 Greece
- 1998 Russia
- 1999 Hungary (on the path of the solar eclipse of 11 August)
- 2000 Romania
- 2001 Croatia
- 2002 Italy
- 2003 France (Pyrenees)
- 2004 Bulgaria
- 2005 Germany
- 2006 England
Photo taken during the 1999 eclipse. ...
World Gatherings - 2000 Australia
- 2002 Zimbabwe (on the path of the solar eclipse)
- 2003 Brazil
- 2004 Costa Rica
- 2005 Turkey
- 2006 Thailand
World Healing Gatherings See also Banner hung by the people of Richwood to welcome attendees of the nearby 2005 gathering in West Virginia The Rainbow Family of Living Light, sometimes known as the Rainbow Tribe, is an international loose affiliation of individuals who have a common goal of trying to achieve peace and love on...
The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ...
References - ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 30-37 and passim. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 32-33, Roots Rock, Rainbow" section. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 32-35, "Roots, Rock, Rainbow" section.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 146, "From Ethnocide to a Multispiritual Utopia" section and passim.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 28, "Sunflower's Day" section and passim.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 68-72, "A World Without Money" and "Trade Circle" sections.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 42-43. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 33, 40. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 60-66, "From Seed" and "Seed Camp" sections.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 78-80, 185-186, and passim. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 35, 55-57, 118-125, 128-130 "Roots," "A Persistent Democracy," "Not Really Cops Rainbow Cop Trip," "Peace through Violence-The Rainbow Ghetto" sections.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 85, "Work and Drudgery" section.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 170-183, "Land Stewardship and Community Relations" chapter.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
- ^ Niman, Michael I. (1997). People of the Rainbow: A Nomadic Utopia. The University of Tennessee Press, 125-128, "'A' Camp for Alcohol Abusers" section.. ISBN 0-87049-988-2.
External links Videos - Warriors of the Rainbow, Part 1 (2004 Gathering, Modoc National Forest, California)
- Warriors of the Rainbow, Part 2 {2004 Gathering, Modoc National Forest, California)
- Warriors of the Rainbow, Part 3 {2004 Gathering, Modoc National Forest, California)
- Rainbow Family Peaceably Schools Police, Dissolves Roadblock {Steamboat roadblock, 2006}
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