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Encyclopedia > Geographic tongue

Geographic tongue (Migratory glossitis) is a medical condition that affects the tongue. Glossitis is an abnormality of the tongue that results from inflammation. ... Many animals have longer and more flexible tongues than humans. ...

Geographic Tongue
Geographic Tongue

Contents

Image File history File links Geographic_tongue. ...


Symptoms

The top side of the tongue is covered in small protrusions called papillae. In a tongue affected by geographic tongue, there are red patches on the surface of the tongue bordered by grayish white. The papillae are missing from the reddish areas and overcrowded in the grayish white borders. The small patches may disappear and reappear in a short period of time (hours or days), and change in shape or size. While it is not common for the condition to cause pain, it may cause a burning or stinging sensation, especially after contact with certain foods, such as spicy or citrus foods. Chemicals, such as mouth washes and teeth whitners, can also aggravate the condition. Geographic tongue may also cause numbness. This page is a candidate to be moved to Wiktionary. ... Species & major hybrids Species Citrus maxima- Pomelo Citrus medica- Citron Citrus reticulata- Mandarin & Tangerine Major hybrids Citrus x aurantifolia- Key lime Citrus x latifolia- Persian Lime Citrus x aurantium- Bitter Orange Citrus x hystrix- Kaffir Lime Citrus x ichangensis- Ichang Lemon Citrus x limetta- Sweet Lemon Citrus x limon- Lemon...


Cause

Its cause is uncertain, though tends to run in families and is associated with several different genes. Geographic tongue is more commonly found in people who are affected by environmental sensitivity, such as allergies, eczema, and asthma. Some think that it may be linked to stress or diets high in sugar or processed foods. Its prevalence also varies by ethnicity (.6% of Americans, 4% young Iraqis, 2% young Finns). This stylistic schematic diagram shows a gene in relation to the double helix structure of DNA and to a chromosome (right). ... This article needs cleanup. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


Treatment

While there is no known cure or commonly prescribed treatment for geographic tongue, there are several ways to suppress the condition, including avoiding foods that exacerbate the problem. Some people affected by geographic tongue also report that taking Vitamin B supplements causes the condition to go away temporarily. Burning may also be reduced by taking antihistamines. Vitamin B is a complex of several vitamins. ...


References



 
 

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