NationMaster - Encyclopedia: George Town, Penang

George Town is the capital city of the state of Penang in Malaysia. Named after Britain's King George III, the city is located on the north-east corner of Penang Island and has about 220,000 inhabitants, or about 400,000 including the suburbs. Georgetown, Penang. ... A motto is a phrase or a short list of words meant formally to describe the general motivation or intention of an entity, social group, or organization. ... Image File history File links MapMalaysiaGeorgeTown. ... This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... Malaysia is a federation of 13 states. ... State motto: Bersatu dan Setia (United and Loyal), formerly Let Penang Lead Location in Malaysia Government Capital George Town (5. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... To help compare different orders of magnitude and geographical regions, we list here areas between 100 kmÂ² and 1000 kmÂ². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... A square mile is an Imperial unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (5,280 feet, 1,760 yards, 1,609. ... Basic Definition In geography, the elevation of a geographic location is its height above mean sea level (or some other fixed point). ... The metre, or meter (US), is a measure of length. ... A foot (plural: feet) is any of several old units of distance or length, measuring around a quarter to a third of a meter. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... A metropolitan area is a large population center consisting of a large city and its adjacent zone of influence, or of several neighboring cities or towns and adjoining areas, with one or more large cities serving as its hub or hubs. ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... // Malaysian Standard Time Malaysian Standard Time (MST) is a standard time used in Malaysia after Japan formally surrendered in Singapore after their occupation in British Malaya. ... Chinese Standard Time Hong Kong Time Australian Western Standard Time Singapore Standard Time In detail Australia (AWSTâ€”Australian Western Standard Time) Western Australia (most of state) Brunei Peoples Republic of China, including mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau Indonesia (Central) Malaysia Mongolia* (most of country) Philippines Russia Buryatia* Irkutsk... Areas that observe daylight saving time Areas that once observed daylight saving time Areas that have never observed daylight saving time A 2001 public service announcement for the upcoming turning back of the clocks Daylight saving time (DST), also known as summer time or, daylight savings time, is a widely... ... State motto: Bersatu dan Setia (United and Loyal), formerly Let Penang Lead Location in Malaysia Government Capital George Town (5. ... George III (George William Frederick) (4 June 1738 â€“ 29 January 1820) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until 1 January 1801, and thereafter King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death. ...

George Town was founded in 1786 by Captain Francis Light, a trader for the British East India Company, as base for the company in the Malay States. He obtained the island of Penang from the Sultan of Kedah and built Fort Cornwallis on the north-eastern corner of the island. The fort became the nexus of a growing trading post and the island's population reached 12,000 by 1804. 1786 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Captain Francis Light (1740-1794) was the founder of the British colony of Penang (in modern-day Malaysia) and its capital George Town in 1786. ... The British East India Company, sometimes referred to as John Company, was a joint-stock company which was granted an English Royal Charter by Elizabeth I on December 31, 1600, with the intention of favouring trade privileges in India. ... State motto: no State motto Capital Alor Star Royal Capital Anak Bukit Sultan Tuanku Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Chief Minister Dato Hj Mahdzir Bin Khalid Area 9,426 km2 Population - Est year 2003 1 778 188 State anthem Allah Selamatkan Sultan Mahkota Kedah (Jawi:Ù‚Ø¯Ø, pop. ... Fort Cornwallis, this star-shaped old fort is located on the North East Coast of Penang Island. ... 1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...

Due to strict rent controls, George Town retains many colonial-era shophouses to this day and is often considered an architectural gem. Most of George Town's population is of Chinese origin. A shophouse is a type of building found in Singapore, Malaysia and throughout much of Southeast Asia, predominantly housing Chinese merchans, craftsmen and their families. ...

Since the repeal of the rent controls in 2000, many pre-war buildings have given way to new high rises. Heritage guidelines are still in its infancy and much needs to be done to conserve such treasures for the benefit of future generations. This article is about the year 2000. ...

George Town is also known in Malay as Tanjung. // Headline text Bold text Not to be confused with the Malayalam language, spoken in India. ...

Local Government

The Municipal Council of George Town was established in 1857, the first local authority in Malaya. Three out of five municipal commissioners were elected by a limited franchise, but due to apathy these elections were abolished in 1913. 1857 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Map of Peninsular Malaysia Peninsular Malaysia (Malay: Semenanjung Malaysia) is the part of Malaysia which lies on the Malay Peninsula, and shares a land border with Thailand in the north. ... 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday. ...

In 1951, as part of the move towards independence for Malaya, the British colonial authorities reintroduced local elections of nine of the fifteen municipal commissioners for George Town. Other municipal councils in Malaya followed shortly thereafter, with Kuala Lumpur holding its first local elections the year after. By 1956, George Town had become the first municipality in Malaya to have a fully-elected council, with Cllr G. H. Goh (Alliance) as its first President. 1951 (MCMLI) was a common year starting on Monday; see its calendar. ... Nickname: KL Motto: Maju dan makmur (Malay: Peace and progress) Location in Malaysia Coordinates: Country Malaysia State Federal Territory Establishment 1857 Granted city status 1974 Mayor Ruslin Hasan Area - City 243. ... 1956 (MCMLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

On January 1, 1957, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II granted George Town city status by a royal charter. The first Mayor of George Town was Cllr D. S. Ramanathan (Labour). George Town was the only city in Malaya/Malaysia until Kuala Lumpur was granted city status in 1972. January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of 16 sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... City status is the naional recognition of an area as a city. ... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ...

In 1965, the federal Government suspended local elections as a result of the Indonesian Confrontation. A Royal Commission in 1968 recommended the restoration of local democracy, but this was never carried out. 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ... The Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation was an intermittent war over the future of the island of Borneo, between British-backed Malaysia and Indonesia in 1962-1966. ... 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1968 calendar). ...

In 1974, the City Council of George Town was merged with the Penang Rural District Council to form the Municipal Council of Penang Island (Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang). The merged council does not have the status of a city council, and has a president rather than a mayor. See cities of Malaysia for further discussion. 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday. ... The cities of Malaysia are (in order of grant of city status): George Town (1st January 1957) (current status disputed) Kuala Lumpur (1st February 1972) Ipoh (27th May 1988) Kuching North (1st August 1988) Kuching South (1st August 1988) Johor Bahru (1st January 1994) Kota Kinabalu (2nd February 2000) Shah...

The Local Government Act 1976 finally abolished local elections throughout Malaysia, providing for municipal councillors to be appointed by the state government. 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ...

Future development

On 2 August 2006, the federal government announced a plan to build a monorail transit system in George Town. This monorail line which would connect Tanjung Tokong in the north to Bayan Lepas in the south. Ivory Construction is taking part in the development of the monorail transit system construction plan. August 2 is the 214th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (215th in leap years), with 151 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Tanjung Tokong is a small town in Penang, Malaysia. ... Bayan Lepas is town in Penang, Malaysia. ...

Sister cities

Image File history File links Flag_of_Australia. ... Adelaide is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of South Australia, and is the fifth largest city in Australia, with a population of over 1. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Indonesia. ... Medan is the capital city of North Sumatra province, Indonesia. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China. ... View of Xiamen from the Xiamen University campus Xiamen is a coastal sub-provincial city in southeastern Fujian province, Peoples Republic of China. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Japan. ... Kanagawa Prefecture ) is a prefecture located in the southern Kanto region of Honshu, Japan. ...

Contents

Local Government

Future development

Sister cities

See also

External links