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Encyclopedia > Geothermal heating

Geothermal heating is a method of heating and cooling a building. It takes advantage of the natural stable warmth stored in the earth. Normally the earth is around 55°F (12.8°C). This is accomplished by one of a number of methods. A heat pump uses the extracted water or transfer fluid as a heat source in winter and a heat sink in summer. Some systems use part of the heat to heat the building's hot water. HVAC may also stand for High-voltage alternating current HVAC is an initialism that stands for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning. This is sometimes referred to as climate control. ... A heat pump is a machine which moves heat from a low temperature reservoir to a higher temperature reservoir under supply of work. ... A large copper heatsink. ...


Types of geothermal systems

  • Long, shallow loops buried in the ground
  • Pipes circulating fluid through or drawing water from a nearby body of water
  • Deep wells - usually two or more wells over 200 feet deep

Either of these systems can be either open-loop or closed loop. In a closed system, water and antifreeze (or other transfer fluid) is circulated through the heat exchanger and back out through the loops continuously. In an open system, water is drawn from depth in a deep well system or from a body of water in a shallow system. Once this water passes through the heat pump, it is released back to its source, generally as far from the intake as possible. Some closed loop systems bled off a portion of their working fluid to keep the source temperature stable. The Whole Earth Lectronic Link (or The WELL) is one of the oldest virtual communities still online. ...


Geothermal heating is one of the most efficient ways to heat a building but it has high initial costs for drilling the wells deep enough into the earth to take advantage of the earth's temperature. It also has ongoing costs for the electricity to power the pump and heat pump. An electric drill A drill is a tool with a rotary drill bit used to bore holes through material. ...


See also geothermal energy, Deep lake water cooling Geothermal power is electricity generated by utilizing naturally occurring geological heat sources. ... Deep lake water cooling is the use of cold water piped from a lake bottom and used for cooling. ...


Some actually useful information, including DIY cookbooks: http://geoheat.oit.edu/pdf/pdfindex.htm


  Results from FactBites:
 
Geothermal heating and/or cooling apparatus and method of using same - Patent 7048037 (2063 words)
A geothermal apparatus comprising a first pipe for receiving a heat exchange liquid therein and a second pipe for receiving the heat exchange liquid therein and having a web integrally connected to each of the first and second pipes, between such pipes for holding the second pipe at a predetermined distance from the first pipe.
The geothermal heating and/or cooling system of claim 4 wherein the integral attachment is continuous between the first and second pipes for a substantial distance of the first and second pipes.
The present invention relates generally to a geothermal heating and/or cooling system and more particularly to one having a first pipe and a second pipe which are integrally connected together and, in a preferred embodiment, one piece by an extruded process.
Geothermal Heating UK (729 words)
Geothermal heating is based on a very simple concept, the temperature of the earth at a given depth is always constant no matter what the conditions outside.
Based on the geothermal heating requirements, the length and capacity of the loop fields vary, the bigger the structure the bigger the length and capacity of this geothermal heating component.
The heat pump is the most essential component of the geothermal heating system, the heat pump actually converts the warm water or liquid it receives based on the requirement, into warm air, or allows the warm water to flow forward for various purposes.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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