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Encyclopedia > German rap

German hip hop is the German manifestation of hip hop music. After the United States, Germany is the second-biggest hip hop nation, sales-wise.


Hip hop spread across Europe in the early 1980s. Graffiti art and breakdancing were already well-known by the time the first recordings were released later in the decade. Die Fantastischen Vier was the first hip hop crew to achieve commercial success, and they helped to popularize the field beginning in about 1992.

Music of Germany
History (Timeline and Samples)
Popular and modern Electronic - Rock - Hip hop - Alpine New Wave - Highlife - Cabaret - Volksmusic - Shlager - Klezmer - Heavy metal
Classical Chorale - Opera - Baroque - Classical - Romantic
Folk Lieder - Oom-pah - Volkslieder - Schuchplattler - Yodelling
Awards German Music Instrument Prize - German Music Awards
Charts Media Control
Festivals Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival, Donaueschinger Musiktage
Media Keys
National anthem "Das Lied der Deutschen"
Regional music
Bavaria - Danish-German - Swabia - Sorbia - Northern Germany
Other Germanic areas
Austria - Denmark - Flanders - Liechtenstein - Luxembourg - Netherlands


Some crews, rappers and DJs include:

  • Advanced Chemistry, multicultural pioneers from Heidelberg who maintained a political and strictly underground stance. Members include Torch and Toni L, both also started solo careers.
  • ABS
  • Afrob
  • A.i.d.S. (Alles ist die Sekte)
  • ASD
  • Azad
  • Olli Banjo
  • Die Basis
  • Beginner, hip hop group from Hamburg. They are among the most successful German rappers, with their skillful lyrics mixing verbal humor and politics. Jan Eißfeldt, aka Jan Delay, and Denyo have also had significant solo releases, the former with German reggae music.
  • Blumentopf ("Flower Pot") from Munich are well known for their storytelling and freestyle abilities.
  • Das Bo
  • Boulevard Bou
  • B-Tight
  • Bürger Lars Dietrich
  • Bushido
  • Caput
  • City Nord
  • Clueso
  • Die Coolen Säue from Cologne
  • Cora E.
  • Creme de la Creme
  • Creutzfeld und Jakob
  • Curse, from Minden. Combines unusual arrangements (often with real instruments) and profound, complex, poetic rhymes.
  • Da Fource
  • Deichkind ("Dike Child")
  • Dendemann
  • D-Flame, from Frankfurt, associated with Eimsbusch. His trademark deep voice and mix of hip hop, reggae and dancehall styles create a unique blend.
  • Digger Dance
  • DJ Desue
  • DJ Friction
  • DJ Stylewarz
  • DJ Tomekk is important for bringing together German and US rappers for collaborations. He has overseen the production of tracks featuring GZA, Flavor Flav, KRS One, Lil Kim, Ice T and Kurupt, among others.
  • Doppelkopf ("Double Head")
  • Dynamite Deluxe
  • Eins Zwo ("One Two") from Hamburg are Dendemann and Fettes Brot’s ex-DJ, Rabauke. Their style is comedic and old-school.
  • Eko Fresh, from Berlin. This young MC was Kool Savas’s protégé, until their recent split. His post-adolescent humor and dry, monotonous voice can’t cover up his immense rhyming talent.
  • Ercandize
  • Erci E A German-Turkish rapper whose lyrics express the difficulties of being in a racial minority.
  • Fettes Brot ("Fat/Phat Bread") from Hamburg, one of the first successful German hip-hop groups. Their raps are usually humorous and of late they have experimented with different crossover sounds.
  • Fünf Sterne Deluxe ("Five Star Deluxe") from Hamburg who focus mainly on entertaining rhymes, but often supply innovative beats.
  • Die Fantastischen Vier ("The Fantastic Four") are one of the most prominent German hip hop groups. They were the first German rap group to have commercial success and the first German band to appear on MTV Unplugged.
  • Feinkost Paranoia
  • Ferris MC, from Hamburg, known for his curly blond hair, rough voice and hardcore rhymes.
  • Die Firma ("The Company"), from Cologne. They are a moderately successful group who were very political in their underground days, but have lately gone very commercial.
  • Fischmob
  • Fiva MC and DJ Radrum
  • Freundeskreis ("Circle of Friends"), from Stuttgart. Their music is a fascinating cross between hip hop and soul, with highly politicized, internationalist texts.
  • Germany
  • Headliners
  • Max Herre
  • Illmat!c
  • Illo
  • Italo Reno
  • Jazzkantine ("Jazz Cantine"), from Braunschweig. Cross-over between jazz, funk and hip hop music.
  • Kinderzimmer Productions
  • Der Klan ("The Clan")
  • Kool Savas from Berlin has been called the German Eminem. He sports aggressive and intricate, but often homophobic and misogynist battle rhymes.
  • Lyroholika
  • Maulheld und Zubrot ("Rap from the East - a crew called RMF")
  • Main Concept
  • Massive Töne ("Massive Sounds")
  • MC Nina
  • MC Rene
  • Mister Schnabel ("Mister Mouth")
  • Moqui Marbles
  • MOR
  • Pahel
  • Paolo 77
  • Moses Pelham
  • Phillie MC
  • Plattenpapzt ("Record Pope")
  • Pyranja
  • RAG
  • Rödelheim Hartreim Projekt, Moses Pelham’s gangsta rap-influenced mid-90s hip hop project posed a more hardcore alternative to the commercial German hip-hop mainstream of the time. They had reasonable commercial success but disbanded toward the end of the nineties.
  • Roey Marquis II
  • Samy Deluxe used to be one half of Dynamite Deluxe. He is typically associated with battle-rap, equipped with multi-syllabic double-rhymes and smooth flow.
  • Sabrina Setlur
  • Sido
  • Spax
  • Spezializtz
  • Stieber Twins
  • Nico Suave
  • Tefla and Jaleel
  • Tic Tac Toe, commercial hip hop trio from the mid-90s, when few groups where successful rapping in German. The group existed for two years before collapsing surrounded by scandal.
  • Tobi und das Bo
  • Toni L.
  • Too Strong from Dortmund
  • Torch
  • Der Wolf
  • Zentrifugal

Projects and Supergroups

References

  • Sascha Verlan, Hannes Loh: 20 Jahre HipHop in Deutschland. Hannibal Verlag, 2000
World hip hop
Australia - Azerbaijan - Belgium - Bosnia - Canada - China - Cuba - Denmark - Egypt - Finland - France - Germany - Ghana - Greece - Iceland - India - Indonesia - Ireland - Israel - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Mexico - Native American - Netherlands - New Zealand - Niger - Nigeria - Norway - Philippines - Poland - Portugal - Romania - Russia - Rwanda - Senegal - South Africa - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Tanzania - Taiwan - Turkey - United Kingdom - United States

  Results from FactBites:
 
German Rap Keeps it Real | Culture & Lifestyle | Deutsche Welle | 26.02.2006 (766 words)
The German counterparts to the likes of Dr. Dre and Busta Rhymes used to be middle-class white boys in baseball caps.
As well as introducing a grittier dimension to German rap, it was also one of the first bands to write German lyrics.
Some German rappers have been making the headlines for their very politically incorrect lyrics.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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