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Encyclopedia > Ghadames

Ghadames is an oasis in the west of Libya. It is located approximately 340 miles in the south west of Tripoli, near the borders to Algeria and Tunisia. Tripoli (population 1. ...


The oasis has a population of 7000, among Berbers and some Tuareg. The old part of the town, which is surrounded by a wall, has been declared World Heritage of the Unesco. Each of the seven clans that used to live in this part of the town had its own district, of which each had a public place where festivals could be held. In the 70ies, the government built new houses outside of the old part of the town. However, many inhabitants return to the old part of the town during the summer, as its architecture provides better protection against the heat. The Berbers (also called Imazighen, free men, singular Amazigh) are an ethnic group indigenous to Northwest Africa, speaking the Berber languages of the Afroasiatic family. ... For other uses of the word, see Tuareg (disambiguation). ... Elabana Falls is in Lamington National Park, part of the Central Eastern Rainforest Reserves World Heritage site in Queensland, Australia. ... UNESCO logo The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, commonly known as UNESCO, is a specialized agency of the United Nations system established in 1946. ...


The first records about Ghadames exist not before the Roman period, when there where troupes in the town from time to time. During the 6th century, a Bishop lived in the oasis, after the population have been converted to Christians by the people of Byzantine. During the 7th century, Ghadames was ruled by the Muslim Arabs. The population quickly turned to the Islam. Ghadames has played an important role as base for the Trans-Saharan trade until the 19th century. (5th century — 6th century — 7th century — other centuries) Events The first academy of the east the Academy of Gundeshapur founded in Persia by the Persian Shah Khosrau I. Irish colonists and invaders, the Scots, began migrating to Caledonia (later known as Scotland) Glendalough monastery, Wicklow Ireland founded by St. ... A bishop is an ordained member of the Christian clergy who, in certain Christian churches, holds a position of authority. ... The Byzantine Empire is the term conventionally used to describe the Roman Empire during the Middle Ages, centered at its capital in Constantinople. ... // Events Islam starts in Arabia, the Quran is written, and Syria, Iraq, Persia, North Africa and Central Asia convert to Islam. ... For other uses, see Arab (disambiguation). ... Islam   listen? (Arabic: al-islām) the submission to God is a monotheistic faith, one of the Abrahamic religions, and the worlds second largest religion. ... Djenné, founded in 800, an important trading base, now a World Heritage Site Trans-Saharan trade, between Mediterranean countries and West Africa, was an important trade route from the eighth century until the late sixteenth century. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ...

View over the roofs of the old part of the town
View over the roofs of the old part of the town

  Results from FactBites:
 
Ghadames - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (241 words)
Ghadames is an oasis in the west of Libya.
During the 7th century, Ghadames was ruled by the Muslim Arabs.
Ghadames has played an important role as base for the Trans-Saharan trade until the 19th century.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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