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Encyclopedia > Gibson Thunderbird
Epiphone Thunderbird
Epiphone Thunderbird

The Gibson Thunderbird is an electric bass guitar made by Gibson. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1224 × 1632 pixel, file size: 623 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1224 × 1632 pixel, file size: 623 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass string instrument played with the fingers by plucking, slapping,popping or using a pick. ... This article is about the American musical instrument manufacturer. ...

Contents

Background and Introduction

The Gibson Thunderbird was introduced in 1963. At the time, Fender had been the leader in the electric bass market since their introduction of the Precision Bass twelve years earlier. Year 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Fender Musical Instruments Corporation, of Scottsdale, Arizona, USA, is famous for making stringed instruments, such as solid-body electric guitars, including the Stratocaster and Telecaster. ... The Fender Precision Bass, known as P-bass for short, is the first model of the electric bass designed by Clarence Leonidas Fender and brought to market in 1951. ...


The Thunderbird was designed by U.S. auto designer Raymond H. Dietrich (Chrysler, Lincoln, Checker) along with the Firebird guitar, which it resembles in design, construction, and name. The Gibson Firebird is a solid-body guitar marketed by Gibson in the late 60s. ...


Design and Construction

The Thunderbird bass, like the Rickenbacker 4000 series, and like the Firebird guitar it was designed concurrently with, had neck-through construction, where the neck wood went through the entire length of the body, with the rest of the body being glued into place. Mod revivalist band The Jams Bruce Foxton (left) on a Rickenbacker bass and Paul Weller on a Rickenbacker guitar Rickenbacker International Corporation, also known as Rickenbacker (IPA pronunciation: ) [1]), is an electric guitar manufacturer, notable for having invented the first electric guitar during the 1930s. ...


While previous Gibson bass guitars had a short scale of 30½", the Thunderbird had a 34" scale equal to that of the 34" scale of Fender's bass guitars.


There were originally two Thunderbird models, the Thunderbird II (one pickup) and Thunderbird IV (two pickups)


Non-reverse Thunderbirds

In 1966, Gibson changed the Thunderbird's design and construction. The original Thunderbirds (and Firebirds) had a "non-reverse" body, with the bass horn extended and the treble horn recessed. Due to a lawsuit brought by Fender because of the resemblance to the Fender Jazzmaster, the body styles were flipped over, with the result being called the "reverse" body. Year 1966 (MCMLXVI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. ... It has been suggested that Fender Amplifier History be merged into this article or section. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ...


Further to this, the sturdy but expensive neck-through construction was replaced by traditional Gibson set-neck construction.


The reverse Thunderbird was continued until 1969, when the Thunderbird was discontinued.


In part because of their rarity, non-reverse Thunderbirds are highly sought after collector's items.


1976-79 Reissue

The Thunderbird IV was reissued in 1976 as a bicentennial edition. This reissue featured the original body shape and neck-through construction. After the bicentennial, the Thunderbird was continued as a regular production model until 1979, when it was discontinued again.


Current Thunderbird models

The Thunderbird IV was re-introduced to the Gibson line in 1987 and has been in production up to the present.


The current official Thunderbirds produced by Gibson Guitar Corporation are:

  • Gibson Thunderbird IV
  • Gibson Thunderbird Studio (4 String)
  • Gibson Thunderbird Studio (5 String)
  • Epiphone Thunderbird IV
  • Epiphone Goth Thunderbird

All five models have two pickups and reverse-style bodies.


The current Gibson Thunderbird IV is made with a nine-ply mahogany/walnut through-neck with mahogany wings attached to form the body.


The Gibson Thunderbird Studio models have mahogany necks set into mahogany bodies.


The Epiphone Thunderbird IV, a budget alternative to the Gibson models, has a maple neck bolted onto an alder body.


The Epiphone Goth Thunderbird is similar to the Epiphone Thunderbird IV, however, it has a mahogany body and comes with Gibson pickups stock, in addition to a 'flat black' finish and a Goth symbol on the pickguard.


Comparison with Fender basses

When compared to Fender basses, some players have found several disadvantages:

  • The irregular shape of the body and placement of the strap button, causing the weight to become disproportionate and lack balance, causing the neck to "dive" down if the fretting hand does not hold it. This makes it awkward for new bassists, and one has to get used to holding it constantly (unless sitting). The dive can be corrected by moving the strap buttons and using an appropriate strap.
  • While the passive humbucker pickups give a deep, rich tone that is suited to rock, this tone is not typically desired for slapping and popping the strings. Although slapping is not used by every bassist, this choice of design causes the bass to lack some versatility.

Gibson Blackbird

The Gibson Blackbird was a custom Thunderbird model made to specifications requested by Mötley Crüe bassist Nikki Sixx. Originally to be named the "Sixxbird", the Blackbird was manufactured from 2000 to 2003. It differed from the Thunderbird IV in the following details: Mötley Crüe (IPA pronunciation: ) is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California. ... Nikki Sixx (born Frank Carlton Serafino Feranna, Jr. ...

  • The fingerboard was made from ebony and had iron cross inlays.
  • An "opti grab" handle was added to the normal Thunderbird bridge,
  • The only electronic control was a single on/off switch for the two humbucker pickups.
  • The pickguard was designed specifically for the Blackbird
  • All hardware on the Blackbird were finished in black chrome.
  • The Blackbird had a flat-black finish.

Shavo Odadjian of System of a Down also used a Blackbird bass Fretted guitar fingerboard Fretless violin fingerboard The fingerboard, (also known as a fretboard on fretted instruments), is a part of most stringed instruments. ... Binomial name Diospyros ebenum Koenig ex Retz. ... A stylized version of the Iron Cross, the emblem of the Bundeswehr, Germanys Armed Forces. ... Inlays on guitar or similar fretted instrument are visual elements set into the exterior wood. ... A Violin Bridge blank and finished bridge A bridge is a device for supporting the strings on a stringed instrument and transmitting the vibration of those strings to some other structural component of the instrument in order to transfer the sound to the surrounding air balls. ... Traditional humbucker pickup, uncovered A conventional humbucker (or Humbucking pickup) is a type of electric guitar pickup that uses two coils, both generating string signal. ... Three magnetic pickups on an electric guitar. ... A pickguard (also known as scratchplate) is a piece of plastic or other laminated material that is placed under the strings on the body of a guitar. ... Shavo Odadjian (Armenian: ) (born April 22, 1974, Yerevan, Armenian SSR as Shavarsh Odadjian) is the bassist for the Armenian American-based alternative metal band System of a Down. ... For the bands self-titled album, see System of a Down (album). ...


Notable Thunderbird players

Artists who use this bass guitar include:

Christopher Russell Edward Squire (born 4 March 1948), better known as Chris Squire is an English musician and the bassist and backing vocalist for the progressive rock group Yes, and is the only member of the group to appear on every album (co-founder Jon Anderson appeared on all but... Look up yes in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Cheap Trick is an American rock and roll band from Rockford, Illinois that gained popularity in the late 1970s. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Douglas Allen Woody (b. ... Govt Mule is a southern rock/jam band formed in 1994 as an Allman Brothers Band side project, but has taken on a life of its own. ... Nikki Sixx (born Frank Carlton Serafino Feranna, Jr. ... Mötley Crüe (IPA pronunciation: ) is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California. ... HIM or His Infernal Majesty is a metal band, formed by vocalist Ville Valo. ... HiM is a dub influenced post-rock group formed in 1995 by Doug Scharin, drummer for the bands Rex and June of 44. ... Dazzle Rebel aka Darren Loczy. ... red star rebels are a gnr cover ]] band from the UK. They have toured with many big names such as, [[]], Gilby Clarke, Brides of Destruction, Slunt, L.A. Guns and Vain. ... Horace Panter, also known as Sir Horace the Gentleman Panter, was the bassist for the early Coventry Ska band the Specials. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... This article is about the American grunge band. ... The Datsuns are a New Zealand hard rock band formed in 2000. ... Simon Johnathon Gallup is an English musician born on June 1, 1960 in Duxhurst, England, and a member of the British post-punk band The Cure. ... This article is about the rock band. ... Adam Schlesinger (born October 31, 1967) is a songwriter, composer, and record producer. ... Fountains of Wayne is an American power pop/rock band, formed in 1995. ... Gordon in 2005 Kim Althea Gordon (born April 28, 1953, in Rochester, New York), is a musician, vocalist, and artist. ... Sonic Youth is a seminal American alternative rock group formed in New York City in 1981. ... Arthur Kane (February 3, 1951 - July 13, 2004) played in the band Actress as a bassist. ... The New York Dolls are a rock band formed in New York City in 1971. ... Sami Yaffa (born Sami Takamäki September 4, 1963 in Finland) is a bass guitarist, most famous for his time in Hanoi Rocks during the 1980s, he is currently the bassist for the New York Dolls. ... Hanoi Rocks is a Finnish rock band formed in 1979, their most successful period came in the early 1980s. ... The New York Dolls are a rock band formed in New York City in 1971. ... Shavo Odadjian (Armenian: ) (born April 22, 1974, Yerevan, Armenian SSR as Shavarsh Odadjian) is the bassist for the Armenian American-based alternative metal band System of a Down. ... For the bands self-titled album, see System of a Down (album). ... John Alec Entwistle (October 9, 1944 – June 27, 2002) was an English bass guitarist, songwriter, singer, and horn player, who was best known as the bass guitarist for rock band The Who. ... The Who are an English rock band that first formed in 1964, and grew to be considered one of the greatest[1] and most influential[2] bands in the world. ... This articles trivia section has too much trivia. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Francis Gillis Patterson (born 15 April 1967), better known as Frankie Poullain, was the bass player for rock band The Darkness. ... For other uses, see The Darkness (disambiguation). ... Stefan Olsdal (born Stefan Alexander Bo Olsdal) is the bass guitar player of the band Placebo and is part of the musical act Hotel Persona. ... Placebo is an alternative rock band consisting of Brian Molko, Stefan Olsdal and Steve Hewitt. ... Jeordie Osborne White (born June 20, 1971), also known by his former pseudonym Twiggy Ramirez (derived from Twiggy, a fashion icon, and Richard Ramirez, a convicted serial killer)[1] is a musician and currently the bassist for Nine Inch Nails and a multi-instrumentalist and vocalist for Goon Moon. ... Marilyn Manson is a rock band based in Los Angeles, California. ... A Perfect Circle (often referred to as APC) was an alternative rock band, formed by guitarist Billy Howerdel. ... “NIN” redirects here. ... For the botanist, see William Carruthers (botanist) Will Carruthers (born 9 November 1967 in Chesterfield, England) is a musician, most well known for playing bass in the highly influential experimental rock bands Spacemen 3 and Spiritualized. ... Spacemen 3 were a English space rock band of the 1980s. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Tyson Jay Ritter (born April 24, 1984 in Stillwater, Oklahoma) is the lead singer and bassist of The All American Rejects. ... POSSIBLE COPYRIGHT VIOLATION Categories: Possible copyright violations | Stub | American musical groups | Later punk groups ... Michael Small (May 30, 1939 – November 24, 2003) was an American film score composer best known for his scores to thriller movies such as The Parallax View, Marathon Man, and The Star Chamber. ... The Meligrove Band are a Canadian indie rock band, consisting of Jason Nunes on vocals, guitar and piano, Andrew Scott on guitar and organ, Michael Small on bass and Darcy Rego on drums. ... Chris Cain is a famous alum of Pomona College and is a member of successful indie-rock band We Are Scientists, along with Keith Murray and Michael Tapper. ... We Are Scientists is an American indie rock band formed in 2000 featuring Keith Murray (guitar and lead vocals), Chris Cain (bass guitar and backing vocals) and Michael Tapper (drums and backing vocals). ... Keith Hoerig is the bassist in Brave Saint Saturn, and the late Five Iron Frenzy. ... Five Iron Frenzy (also known as Five Iron or FIF) was a Christian ska band formed in Denver, Colorado in 1995 and disbanded in 2003. ... Adam Charles Clayton (born 13 March 1960 in Chinnor, Oxfordshire, England), is best known as the bass player of the rock band U2. ... U2 (IPA: /ju. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Muse (disambiguation). ... Glenn Cornick (born Glenn Douglas Barnard Cornick, 24 April 1947, in Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria) was the first bass player in the rock band, Jethro Tull. ... Jethro Tull are a Grammy Award winning English rock band that formed in 1967-1968[1]. Their music is marked by the distinctive vocal style and lead flute work of front man Ian Anderson. ... Mikey Welsh (born April 20, 1971 in Syracuse, New York) was the bassist of the band Weezer. ... For the albums, see Weezer (1994 album) and Weezer (2001 album). ... Cliff Williams is the bassist for Hard Rock band AC/DC. He was born on December 14, 1949 in Romford, England. ... This article is about about the band. ... Jared Followill (born Michael Jared Followill, November 20, 1986, 20 years old) is the bassist for the American rock band, Kings of Leon. ... Kings of Leon are a rock band made up of three brothers and one cousin, based in Mt. ... The Donnas is the name of an American all-female rock band. ... This article is about the band. ... Ash is a band which was originally formed in Downpatrick ( Northern Ireland) in 1992. ... Ash are an alternative rock band that formed in Downpatrick (Northern Ireland) in 1992. ... Pete Way (born Phillip Frederick Way, 7 August 1951, in Enfield, Middlesex) is a bass player. ... UFO are an English rock band formed in 1969. ... Martin Turner (born 1 October 1947, Torquay, Devon) was the bass guitarist and a founder member of the the rock band, Wishbone Ash, which was famed for its twin lead guitars and complex instrumental style. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Dean Bernardini from Chevelle Dean Bernardini is the new bass player for the rock band Chevelle, as well as conveniently being a brother-in-law to the Loefflers. ... For information about the car of this name, see Chevrolet Chevelle. ... Pete Vuckovic is a British/ Serbian singer/songwriter born in 1971 in Devon, England. ... Leon Russell Wilkeson (2 April 1952 - 27 July 2001) was the bass guitarist of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from 1972 until his death in 2001. ... Lynyrd Skynyrd (pronounced lĕh-nérd skin-nérd) (or IPA pronunciation: ) is an iconic U.S. Southern rock band. ... Chris Edwards (born 11 January 1981 in Leicester) is the bass player for the Leicester-based alternative band Kasabian. ... Kasabian are an English rock band from Leicestershire, formed by Tom Meighan (vocals), Sergio Pizzorno (guitar and vocals), Chris Edwards (bass) and Chris Karloff (guitar and keyboards). ... Current Guns N Roses bass player Tommy Stinson Tommy Stinson (born Thomas Eugene Stinson, 6 October 1966 in Minneapolis, USA), currently a member of Guns N Roses, was one of the founding members of the legendary 1980s alternative band The Replacements. ... Guns N Roses is an American hard rock band, formed in Los Angeles, California in 1985. ... Peter Hooky Hook (born February 13, 1956 in Salford, Lancashire) is an English bass player. ... Joy Division were an English rock band that formed in 1976 in Salford, Greater Manchester. ... New Order are an English rock group formed in 1980 from the remaining members of Joy Division—Bernard Sumner (vocals, guitars, synthesizers), Peter Hook (bass, electronic drums), and Stephen Morris (drums, synthesizers). ... Metalocalypse, is a Flash animated television series on Adult Swim created by Brendon Small and Tommy Blacha. ... Dethklok is a virtual death metal band that stars in the television show Metalocalypse. ... James Levesque is best known as the high energy bass player from surf punk legends Agent Orange. ... Agent Orange is a punk band from Fullerton, California. ... Born: December 20, 1959 Joined Runaways: 1976 Left Runaways: 1977 After Live album Tour Instrument: Bass Jackie Fox joined the Runaways shortly before her sixteenth birthday in 1976, making the switch from guitar to bass. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

External links

  • Gibson Thunderbird– Information, sound clips, catalogue appearance and pictures of the Gibson Thunderbird.
  • Gibson Blackbird– Information, and pictures of the Gibson Blackbird.


 

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