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Encyclopedia > Glossary of alternative medicine

This is a glossary for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM), an umbrella term for a large number of practices that fall outside the scope of conventional medicine. Alternative medicine is defined as any of various systems of healing or treating disease (as chiropractic, homeopathy, or faith healing) not included in the traditional medical curricula taught in the United States and Britain.[1] Complementary medicine is defined as any of the practices (as acupuncture) of alternative medicine accepted...

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Acupuncture

Acupuncture is the practice of inserting very thin needles in specific acupuncture points or combinations of points on the body to improve health and well-being. There are over 1,100 acupoints that can be stimulated through the insertion of fine needles. Acupuncture chart from Hua Shou (fl. ...


Allopathy

"Allopathy" is a term for conventional medicine, used most frequently by its critics. The word was coined by Samuel Hahnemann. Advocates of homeopathy and other forms of alternative medicine often use the term allopathy or allopathic medicine to refer to mainstream, Western medicine. ... Christian Friedrich Samuel Hahnemann (10th April 1755 in Meißen, Saxony, Holy Roman Empire - 2nd July 1843 in Paris, France) was a physician who, beginning with an article he published in a German medical journal in 1796, coined homoeopathic medicine. ...

See also: Allopathic medicine

The term allopathic medicine is used by adherents of alternative medicine to refer to any form of mainstream medicine. ...

Alternative medical systems

Alternative medical systems is the precise name of a NCCAM[1] classification for those forms of alternative medicine that are built upon a complete system of theory and practice. The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine or NCCAM, a division of the National Institutes of Health within the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States federal government, was established in October, 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine, which was re-established as the NCCAM...


Alternative medicine

Alternative medicine "A group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not presently considered to be part of conventional medicine." Alternatively defined in the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary as: a wide range of treatments for medical conditions that people use instead of or with western medicine: Alternative medicine includes treatments such as acupuncture, homeopathy and hypnotherapy. See Alternative medicine for additional definitions. Alternative medicine is defined as any of various systems of healing or treating disease (as chiropractic, homeopathy, or faith healing) not included in the traditional medical curricula taught in the United States and Britain.[1] Complementary medicine is defined as any of the practices (as acupuncture) of alternative medicine accepted... Alternative medicine is defined as any of various systems of healing or treating disease (as chiropractic, homeopathy, or faith healing) not included in the traditional medical curricula taught in the United States and Britain.[1] Complementary medicine is defined as any of the practices (as acupuncture) of alternative medicine accepted...


Index of articles on alternative medicine

Branches of alternative medicine provides a master list of the articles included in this alternative medicine (CAM) series of articles. ... Famous people in alternative medicine provides a master list of the biographical articles included in the alternative medicine (CAM) series of articles. ... History of alternative medicine is a record of historical events that can be related to the many different branches of alternative medicine. ...

Aromatherapy

Aromatherapy is the use of essential oils and other aromatic compounds from plants to affect someone's mood or health. It has been suggested that Aromatherapy Candles be merged into this article or section. ... An essential oil is a concentrated, hydrophobic liquid containing volatile aromatic compounds from plants. ...


Asklepios

Asklepios, (Latinate spelling Asclepius) the Greek god of medicine treated the sick with the help of his daughters, Hygeia and Panacea. Asclepius was the god of medicine and healing in ancient Greek mythology, according to which he was born a mortal but was given immortality as the constellation Ophiuchus after his death. ... For other uses, see Latin (disambiguation). ... In Greek mythology, Hygieia (Roman equivalent: Salus) was a daughter of Asclepius. ... In Greek mythology, Panaceia, or Πανάκεια (Latin Panacea), was the goddess of healing. ...


Ayurveda

Ayurveda: "This comprehensive system of medicine, developed in India over 2,000 years ago, places equal emphasis on body, mind, and spirit. The goal is to restore the natural harmony of the individual. An Ayurvedic doctor identifies an individual's constitution or overall health profile by ascertaining the patient's metabolic body type (Vata, Pitta, or Kapha) through a series of personal history questions. The patient's constitution then becomes the foundation of a specific treatment plan designed to guide the individual back into harmony with his or her environment. This plan may include dietary changes, exercise, yoga, meditation, massage, herbal tonics, and other remedies."[2] Shirodhara, one of the techniques of Ayurveda Ayurveda (Devanagari: ) or Ayurvedic medicine is an ancient system of health care that is native to the Indian subcontinent. ... Pitta may stand for: Pitta is a genus of tropical birds Pitta is one of the three dosas in ajurvedic medicine Pitta bread -- see pita (alternate spelling) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Ayurveda (आयुर्वेद Sanskrit: ayu—life; veda—knowledge of) or ayurvedic medicine is a more than 2,000 year old comprehensive system of medicine based on a holistic approach rooted in Vedic culture. ...


B

Bates Method

The Bates Method is an alternative approach to eyesight improvement and maintenance. Recent reviews and clinical trials have failed to show its effectiveness and it is largely considered pseudoscience. The Bates method is a program created by ophthalmologist William Horatio Bates, M.D., which aims to correct vision habits with relaxation techniques, exercises and optional activities and games. ... A typical 18th century phrenology chart. ...


Biofeedback

Biofeedback links the mind with the body through high-technology devices that allows the mind to control certain bodily functions. In this treatment method, an individual is hooked up to monitoring devices which provides an indication of how brain waves, breathing patterns, muscle activity, sweat gland function, pulse, skin temperature, and blood pressure are responding to relaxation techniques, such as meditation. "Biofeedback has been used to reduce stress, eliminate headaches, recondition injured muscles, control asthmatic attacks, and relieve pain."[2] Biofeedback mechanism. ...


Biologically based therapies

Biologically based therapies, is the precise name of a NCCAM classification, for alternative treatments that use substances found in nature and/or some other natural therapy.

The Bates method is a program created by ophthalmologist William Horatio Bates, M.D., which aims to correct vision habits with relaxation techniques, exercises and optional activities and games. ... Chinese food therapy (Simplified Chinese: 食疗; Traditional Chinese: 食療; pinyin: Shí Liáo) is a practice of healing using natural foods instead of medications. ... Fasting is primarily the act of willingly abstaining from some or all food, drink, or both, for a period of time. ... The term Herbalism refers to folk and traditional medicinal practice based on the use of plants and plant extracts. ... A macrobiotic lifestyle (Gr. ... In alternative medicine, natural health is an eclectic self-care system of natural therapies concerned with building and restoring health and wellness via prevention and healthy lifestyles. ... Natural therapy is the treatment method used by advocates of natural health, which is a form of alternative medicine. ... In nutrition, the diet is the sum of food consumed by a person or other organism. ... A dietary supplement is intended to supply nutrients, (vitamins, minerals, fatty acids or amino acids) that are missing or not consumed in sufficient quantity in a persons diet. ... The term Exercise can refer to: Physical exercise such as running or strength training Exercise (options), the financial term for enacting and terminating a contract Category: ... Naturopathic medicine is the practice of assisting in the health of patients through the application of natural remedies. ... Orthomolecular medicine and optimum nutrition are controversial medical and health approaches[1] that posit that many diseases and abnormalities result from various chemical imbalances or deficiencies and can be prevented, treated, or sometimes cured by achieving optimal levels of naturally occurring chemical substances, such as vitamins, dietary minerals, enzymes, antioxidants... In alternative medicine, the term urine therapy (also urotherapy, urinotherapy or uropathy) refers to various applications of human urine for medicinal or cosmetic purposes, including drinking of ones own urine and massaging ones skin with ones own urine. ...

Biomedical model

The Biomedical model of health is a conceptual model of illness that excludes psychological and social factors and includes only biological factors in an attempt to understand a person's illness. www. ...


Biopsychosocial model

The Biopsychosocial model of health sees health, illness and healing as resulting from the interacting effects of events of very different types, including biological, psychological, and social factors. please be mindful of the scientific process - if you are going to edit, hold you bias in check and provide citations! The biopsychosocial model is a general model that posits that biological, psychological (which entails thoughts, emotions, and behaviors) and social factors (abbreviated BPS) all play a significant role in...


Body work

Body work is the preferred name for massage treatments because this health profession is trying to disassociate itself from the sex industry. Body work "involves pressing, rubbing, and otherwise manipulating muscles and other soft tissues of the body, causing them to relax and lengthen and allowing pain relieving oxygen and blood to flow to the affected area. Using their hands and sometimes feet, elbows, and forearms, massage therapists may use over 75 different methods, such as Swedish message, deep-tissue massage, neuromuscular massage, and manual lymph drainage. Massage is considered effective for relieving any type of pain in the body's soft tissue, including back, neck, and shoulder pain, headaches, bursitis, and tendinitis.[2] In alternative medicine, body work or massage therapy refers to any treatment which involves some form of touching or physical manipulation. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Back pain. ... A headache (cephalalgia in medical terminology) is a condition of pain in the head; sometimes neck or upper back pain may also be interpreted as a headache. ... Bursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae, or small sacs of synovial fluid, in the body. ... Tendonitis (also tenonitis or tendinitis) is an inflammation of a tendon. ...


Breathing meditation

Many forms of meditiation, especially Asian, focus on breathing in their technique. Yoga, qigong, vipassana, etc. "Deep breathing involves slow, deep inhalation through the nose, usually for a count of 10, followed by slow and complete exhalation for a similar count. To help quiet the mind, one generally concentrates fully on breathing and counting through each cycle. The process may be repeated 5 to 10 times, several times a day."[2] For other uses, see Yoga (disambiguation). ... A woman performs a Qigong routine outdoors. ... Vipassanā (Pāli) or vipaśyanā (Sanskrit) means insight. While it is often referred to as Buddhist meditation, the practice taught by the Buddha was non-sectarian, and has universal application. ...


C

CAM

CAM is an acronym for Complementary and Alternative Medicine. This is an umbrella term for a large range of treatments and of theories on the nature of health and illness, many of them unrelated, which have in common that they are not commonly employed by the conventional medical establishment. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Backronym and Apronym (Discuss) Acronyms and initialisms are abbreviations, such as NATO, laser, and ABC, written as the initial letter or letters of words, and pronounced on the basis of this abbreviated written form. ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ...


While some scientific evidence exists for or against some CAM therapies, for most there are key questions that are yet to be answered through well-designed studies, including whether these therapies are safe, whether they work for the diseases or medical conditions for which they are used, and whether the explanations proponents offer for them are correct.


The list of therapies included under CAM changes gradually. If and when CAM therapies that are proven to be safe and effective become adopted into conventional health care, they gradually cease to be considered CAM, since adoption and acceptance often take time. See complementary and alternative medicine regarding definitions of CAM. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Alternative medicine. ...


More information on CAM can be found at the National Institutes of Health website.[1] National Institutes of Health Building 50 at NIH Clinical Center - Building 10 The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services and is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical research. ...

Branches of alternative medicine provides a master list of the articles included in this alternative medicine (CAM) series of articles. ... Famous people in alternative medicine provides a master list of the biographical articles included in the alternative medicine (CAM) series of articles. ... History of alternative medicine is a record of historical events that can be related to the many different branches of alternative medicine. ...

Chelation therapy

Chelation therapy is the use of chelating agents such as EDTA to remove heavy metals from the body. While in conventional medicine, chelation therapy is used only to treat heavy metal poisoning, some alternative practitioners advocate the use of chelation therapy to treat coronary artery disease. Chelation therapy is the administration of chelating agents to remove heavy metals from the body. ...


Chinese medicine

The group of philosophies embodied by Chinese medicine are, more accurately, referred to as Oriental Medicine with roots in many different Asian countries. This millennia-old Asian medical tradition works to bring balance to the body through acupuncture, massage, Eastern herbalism, diet; and lifestyle changes such as martial arts and meditation. Traditional Chinese medicine shop in Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. ... The term the Orient - literally meaning sunrise, east - is traditionally used to refer to Near, Middle, and Far Eastern countries. ... For other uses, see Asia (disambiguation). ... Acupuncture chart from Hua Shou (fl. ... Tui na (推拏 or 推拿, both pronounced tūi ná), is a form of Chinese manipulative therapy often used in conjunction with acupuncture, moxibustion, Chinese herbalism and qigong. ... Dioscorides’ Materia Medica, c. ... Hawaiian State Grappling Championships. ... For other senses of this word, see Meditation (disambiguation). ...


Chiropractic

Chiropractic is a popular form of alternative medicine in which the most commonly utilized intervention is spinal manipulation. Some chiropractors maintain that their spinal adjustments move vertebrae to release pressure on spinal nerves to improve health. "This care involves the adjustment of the spine and joints to influence the body’s nervous system and natural defense mechanisms to alleviate pain and improve general health. It is primarily used to treat back problems, headaches, nerve inflammation, muscle spasms, and other injuries and traumas."[2] Chiropractic (from Greek chiros and praktikos meaning done by hand) is a health care profession whose purpose is to diagnose and treat mechanical disorders of the spine and musculoskeletal system with the intention of affecting the nervous system and improving health. ... // Spinal manipulation is manipulation of synovial joints in the spinal column. ... Spinal adjustment and chiropractic adjustment are terms used by chiropractors to describe chiropractic approaches to spinal manipulation. ... A diagram of a thoracic vertebra. ... The term spinal nerve generally refers to the mixed spinal nerve, which is formed from the dorsal and ventral roots that come out of the spinal cord. ...


Christian Science

Christian Science is a small denomination that teaches that Christian healing as practiced by Jesus of Nazareth and his followers for several centuries after him, was in fact not a short-term dispensation to induce faith but had an underlying principle (specifically God) and method. While its practice is regarded within the denomination as incompatible with medical care, it also respects the philanthropy of the medical faculty and is uncondemningly non-compulsory. Resort to Christian Science may be private or involve the care of a Christian Science practitioner. Christian Science is a religious teaching regarding the efficacy of spiritual healing according to the interpretation of the Bible by Mary Baker Eddy, in her book Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures (first published in 1875). ... This article is about Jesus of Nazareth. ... A Christian Science practitioner is an individual who devotes his or her full time to the practice of healing through prayer according to the teachings of Christian Science. ...


Complementary medicine

Complementary medicine refers to treatments that are used alongside ("complementary to") conventional medicine. See drugs, medication, and pharmacology for substances that treat patients. ...


D

Diet-based therapy

Diet-based therapy uses a variety of diets in order to improve health and longevity, to control weight, as well as to treat specific health conditions like high cholesterol. Measuring body weight on a scale Dieting is the practice of ingesting food in a regulated fashion to achieve a particular objective. ... Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol), a lipid found in the cell membranes of all body tissues, and is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. ...

A survey released in May 2004 by the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine focused on who used complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), what was used, and why it was used in the United States by adults age 18 years and over during 2002. According to this recent survey, Diet-based therapy as a form of CAM was to treat 3.5% of the adult population in the United States during 2002.[3] A breatharian is someone who believes that food (and possibly water) are not necessary for human sustenance. ... A fruit stall in Barcelona, Spain. ... Well-known nutritional diets: Abs Diet Atkins diet Banta Diet Best Bet Diet Blood Type diet Body for Life Breatharian diet Buddhist diet Cabbage soup diet Calorie restriction The Cambridge Diet Candida control diet Diabetic diet Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension or the DASH Diet Dr. Hay diet Detox diet... The raw food diet (or living foods diet) is a dietary regimen consisting of uncooked and unprocessed organic foods. ... A macrobiotic lifestyle (Gr. ... The Okinawa diet is a commercially promoted weight-loss diet based on the standard diet of Ryukyu Islanders. ... An ovo-lacto vegetarian (sometimes referred to as octo-lacto vegetarian) is a vegetarian who consumes eggs and dairy products. ... The raw food diet (or living foods diet) is a dietary regimen consisting of uncooked and unprocessed organic foods. ... Hens kept in cramped conditions — the avoidance of animal suffering is the primary motivation of people who become vegans A vegan is a person who avoids the ingestion or use of animal products. ... For plant-eating animals, see Herbivore. ... USDAs Food Pyramid According to the USDA, Low fat diet--as the name implies--is a diet that constitutes of little fat, especially saturated fat and cholesterol(which can lead to increased blood cholesterol levels and heart disease when existing in high levels). ... Shops now include a no carbs label on some food items Low-carbohydrate diets or low carb diets, are food diet programs for weight loss and dietary health that advocate restricted carbohydrate consumption, based on research that ties carbohydrate consumption with increased blood insulin levels, and increased insulin with obesity. ... The Zone diet is a diet popularized in books by Barry Sears. ... book The Atkins Nutritional Approach, popularly known as the Atkins Diet or just Atkins, is a popular but controversial high-protein, high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet. ... The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine or NCCAM, a division of the National Institutes of Health within the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States federal government, was established in October, 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine, which was re-established as the NCCAM...


Disease models

Disease models are how people who have studied diseases try to explain them.

Lifestyle diseases (also called diseases of longevity or diseases of civilization) are diseases that appear to increase in frequency as countries become more industrialized and people live longer. ...

Doctrine of Signatures

The Doctrine of Signatures was developed around 1500 and claims that a plant's physical appearance reveals its medical value. The Doctrine of Signatures is often associated with Western herbalism. For this articles equivalent regarding the East, see Eastern culture. ... Dioscorides’ Materia Medica, c. ...


E

Eclectic medicine

Eclectic medicine was a nineteenth-century system of medicine used in North America that treated diseases by the application of single herbal remedies to effect specific cures of certain signs and symptoms. The term eclectic applies to a branch of medicine which makes use of herbal remedies. ...


Energy therapies

Energy therapies is the name of a NCCAM[1] classification, for alternative treatments that involve the use of purported energy fields. The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine or NCCAM, a division of the National Institutes of Health within the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States federal government, was established in October, 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine, which was re-established as the NCCAM...

Magnet therapy, or magnetic therapy, or magnotherapy is a form of alternative medicine involving magnetic fields. ... A Reiki treatment in progress Reiki IPA: ) is a form of spiritual practice,[1] used as a complementary therapy,[2] proposed for the treatment of physical, emotional, and mental diseases. ... Shiatsu (指圧 Japanese from shi, meaning finger, and atsu, meaning pressure) is a traditional Japanese hands-on therapy based on anatomical and physiological theory and is regulated as a licensed medical therapy with the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Japan. ... Therapeutic touch (TT) is a mostly secular variant of faith healing, started by Dolores Krieger in the early 1970s. ...

Exercise-based therapy

Exercise-based therapy uses a variety of traditional forms of physical exercise in order to improve health and longevity, to increase muscle mass, as well as to treat specific health conditions and to relieve stress. The term Exercise can refer to: Physical exercise such as running or strength training Exercise (options), the financial term for enacting and terminating a contract Category: ...

Aerobic exercise refers to exercise that is of moderate intensity, undertaken for a long duration. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... ‹ The template below is being considered for deletion. ... Professional Bodybuilder Gustavo Badell posing Bodybuilding is the process of maximizing muscle hypertrophy through the combination of weight training, sufficient caloric intake, and rest. ... The Feldenkrais Method is an educational system intended to give a greater functional awareness of the self. ... Hawaiian State Grappling Championships. ... Physical Culture Physical Culture, (or Physie - pronounced fizzy) is a sport for girls and women from 4 years up which aims to build confidence, good posture, strength, grace, and flexibility through exercise. ... The Pilates Method (sometimes simply Pilates), pronounced // (Pih - LAH - Teez), is a physical fitness system developed in the early 20th century by Joseph Pilates. ... PNF stretching (“proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation”) is a form of stretching in which a muscle is alternatingly stretched passively and contracted. ... PNF stretching (“proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation”) is a form of stretching in which a muscle is alternatingly stretched passively and contracted. ... A woman performs a Qigong routine outdoors. ... Tai Chi Chuan or Taijiquan (from Chinese 太极拳 Tàijíquán, literally supreme ultimate fist), commonly known as Tai Chi or Taiji, is a nei chia (internal) Chinese martial art which is known for the claims of health and longevity benefits made by its... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A complete weight training workout can be performed with a pair of adjustable dumbbells and a set of weight disks (plates). ...

F

Flower essence therapy

Flower essence therapy is a sub-category of homeopathy which uses homeopathic dilutions of flowers. This practice was begun by Edward Bach with the Bach flower remedies but is now practiced much more widely, utilizing flowers all over the world. There are numerous makers of flower essences, using the flowers that are local to their region. Homeopathy starring at the horrors of Allopathy by Alexander Beydeman, 1857 Homeopathy (also spelled homœopathy or homoeopathy), from the Greek words όμοιος, hómoios (similar) and πάθος, páthos (suffering, disease),[1] is a highly controversial type of alternative medicine that aims to treat like with like. ... Edward Bach (pronounced Batch (), unlike the German surname Bach) (September 24, 1886 - November 27, 1936) developed Bach flower remedies, a form of alternative medicine inspired by the classical homeopathic traditions. ... Bach Flower Remedies are the original form of Flower Essence Therapy, which Dr. Edward Bach originated. ...


Folk medicine

Folk medicine is the collection of procedures traditionally used for treatment of illness and injury, aid to childbirth, and maintenance of wellness. A traditional healer in Côte dIvoire Folk medicine refers collectively to procedures traditionally used for treatment of illness and injury, aid to childbirth, and maintenance of wellness. ...


G

Grahamism

Grahamism recommended hard mattresses, open bedroom windows, chastity, cold showers, loose clothing, pure water and vigorous exercise. Grahamites were the followers of Sylvester Graham (1794-1851), an American dietary reformer and advocate of what would today be called alternative medicine, although the term did not exist in his day. ...


Green prescription

A green prescription is a card given by a doctor or nurse to a patient, with exercise and lifestyle goals written on it. A green prescription is a card given by a doctor or nurse to a patient, with exercise and lifestyle goals written on them. ...


Group modalities

Group modalities are forms of CAM that an individual must seek out and perform with a group of like minded people.


H

"Healing with Animals"

Healing with Animals is a documentary about healing relationships between animals and people. Healing with Animals is a television documentary series has heartwarming stories showing the healing benefits of interacting with animals. ...


Herbalism

Herbalism is the practice of making or prescribing herbal remedies for medical conditions. Dioscorides’ Materia Medica, c. ... A disease is any abnormal condition of the body or mind that causes discomfort, dysfunction, or distress to the person affected or those in contact with the person. ...


Herbology

Herbology is the traditional Chinese medical practice of combining plants, minerals, and parts of animals for medical treatment. Herbology is the art of combining medicinal herbs. ...


Heroic medicine

Heroic medicine is any medicine or method of treatment that is aggressive or daring in a dangerously ill patient. Heroic medicine is a term for aggressive medical practices or methods of treatment, and usually refers to those which were later superseded by scientific advances. ...


Holism

Holism is the study and advocacy of wholeness in health, science, politics, or any other area of life. Whole redirects here. ... Part of a scientific laboratory at the University of Cologne. ... The Politics series Politics Portal This box:      Politics is the process by which groups of people make decisions. ...


Homeopathy

Homeopathy is an alternative medical practice founded on similars. The underlying theory is that disease states are cured by remedies which produce, on a healthy person, similar effects to the symptoms of the patient's complaint. "For example, someone suffering from insomnia may be given a homeopathic dose of coffee. Administered in diluted form, homeopathic remedies are derived from many natural sources, including plants, metals, and minerals. Numbering in the thousands, these remedies have been used to treat a wide variety of ailments including seasonal allergies, asthma, influenza, headaches, and indigestion."[2] Homeopathy starring at the horrors of Allopathy by Alexander Beydeman, 1857 Homeopathy (also spelled homœopathy or homoeopathy), from the Greek words όμοιος, hómoios (similar) and πάθος, páthos (suffering, disease),[1] is a highly controversial type of alternative medicine that aims to treat like with like. ... This article needs cleanup. ... Influenza, commonly known as flu, is an infectious disease of birds and mammals caused by an RNA virus of the family Orthomyxoviridae (the influenza viruses). ... A headache is a condition of mild to severe pain in the head; sometimes upper back or neck pain may also be interpreted as a headache. ... Indigestion is a condition that is frequently caused by eating too fast, especially by eating high-fat foods quickly. ...


Hypnotherapy

Hypnotherapy is the treatment of a symptom, disease, or addiction by means of hypnotism. Hypnosis is "an altered state of consciousness, it is characterized by increased responsiveness to suggestion. The hypnotic state is attained by first relaxing the body then shifting the client's attention toward a narrow range of objects or ideas as suggested by the hypnotist or hypnotheraptist. The procedure is used to access various levels of the mind to effect positive changes in a person's behavior and to treat numerous health conditions. For example, hypnosis has been used to lose weight, improve sleep, and reduce pain and stress."[2] : Hypnotherapy is therapy that is undertaken with a subject in hypnosis. ... Hypnosis, as defined by the American Psychological Association Division of Psychological Hypnosis, is a procedure during which a health professional or researcher suggests that a client, patient, or experimental participant experience changes in sensations, perceptions, thoughts, or behavior. ... Professor Charcot was well-known for showing, during his lessons at the Salpêtrière hospital, hysterical woman patients – here, his favorite patient, Blanche (Marie) Wittman, supported by Joseph Babiński. ...


Hydrotherapy

Hydrotherapy is the external use of water in the medical treatment of disease. Hydrotherapy, formerly called hydropathy, is probably the oldest form of medical treatment. ...


I

Index of articles on CAM

Branches of alternative medicine provides a master list of the articles included in this alternative medicine (CAM) series of articles. ... Famous people in alternative medicine provides a master list of the biographical articles included in the alternative medicine (CAM) series of articles. ... History of alternative medicine is a record of historical events that can be related to the many different branches of alternative medicine. ...

Integrative medicine

Integrative medicine, as defined by NCCAM[1], combines conventional medical treatments and CAM alternative treatments for which there is some high-quality scientific evidence of their safety and effectiveness. The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine or NCCAM, a division of the National Institutes of Health within the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States federal government, was established in October, 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine, which was re-established as the NCCAM...


The term Integrative Medicine has been attributed to Andrew Weil MD, but this phrase was actually coined by the Californian physician and author, Elson Haas MD.[4] Dr. Andrew Weil (born December 19, 1941) is a world-famous United States physician. ...

"Integrative medicine is the term being used for a new movement that is being driven by the desires of consumers but that is now getting the attention of many academic health centers. Importantly, integrative medicine is not synonymous with complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). It has a far larger meaning and mission in that it calls for restoration of the focus of medicine on health and healing and emphasizes the centrality of the patient-physician relationship. In addition to providing the best conventional care, integrative medicine focuses on preventive maintenance of health by paying attention to all relative components of lifestyle, including diet, exercise, stress management, and emotional well-being. It insists on patients being active participants in their health care as well as on physicians viewing patients as whole persons—minds, community members, and spiritual beings, as well as physical bodies. Finally, it asks physicians to serve as guides, role models, and mentors, as well as dispensers of therapeutic aids."[5]

Intervention

Interventions are any attempt to modify a medical or health condition.


Iridology

Iridology is the study of the iris to determine health. (See also eyology and sclerology.) Iridology, also known as iridodiagnosis[1], is an alternative medicine practice in which patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris are examined for information about a patients systemic health. ... Eyology is a term that encompasses the various iridologies (physical iridology, personality iridology, etc. ... Sclerology is a non-invasive alternative medicine practice in which the sclera is examined for information about a patients systemic health. ...


J

Jin Shin Jyutsu

Jin Shin Jyutsu is an ancient Japanese technique for energy healing, using deep breathing and the placement of one's hands on specific areas of the body, called Safety Energy Locks (or SELs). It was rediscovered in Japan in the early 1900's by Master Jiro Murai. He taught the techniques to Mary Burmeister in the late 1940s, who brought it to the US. [6]


Journaling

Journaling is a technique for reducing stress by writing about stressful events in your life.


K

Kriya (Sudarshan Kriya)
kinesiology, alternative medicine usage (alternative medicine usage) // For other uses, see Kinesiology (disambiguation). ...


L

Life extension

Life extension is a movement the goal of which is to live longer through intervention, and to increase maximum lifespan or average lifespan, especially in mammals. Researchers of life extension are a subclass of biogerontologists known as "biomedical gerontologists". See also the List of life extension related topics. Life extension refers to an increase in maximum or average lifespan, especially in humans, by slowing down or reversing the processes of aging. ... Following is a list of topics related to life extension: Accelerated aging disease Cockaynes syndrome Progeria Werners syndrome Xeroderma pigmentosum Accident Advanced Cell Technology Corporation Aerobic exercise Age-adjusted life expectancy Age-Related Eye Disease Study Age-Related Macular Degeneration Aging Aging and memory Aging brain Aging population...


Lifestyle

Lifestyle describes the particular attitudes, habits or behaviors associated with an individual.


Lifestyle diseases

Lifestyle diseases are diseases that appear to increase in frequency as countries become more industrialized and people live longer. Lifestyle diseases (also called diseases of longevity or diseases of civilization) are diseases that appear to increase in frequency as countries become more industrialized and people live longer. ...


M

Manipulative and body-based methods

Manipulative and body-based methods, is the precise name of a NCCAM[1] classification, for alternative treatments that are based on manipulation and/or movement of one or more parts of the body (See also Manipulative therapy). The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine or NCCAM, a division of the National Institutes of Health within the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States federal government, was established in October, 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine, which was re-established as the NCCAM... Manipulative therapy involves the use of body work or massage therapy and other physical manipulation of the body for healing, such as those techniques used in osteopathy, chiropractic, and physical therapy. ...

Acupressure (a portmanteau of acupuncture and pressure) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) technique based on the same ideas as acupuncture. ... In alternative medicine, body work or massage therapy refers to any treatment which involves some form of touching or physical manipulation. ... The Bowen Technique is one version of a group of technical interpretations of the work of Australian self proclaimed osteopath Tom Bowen 1916 - 1982 known as Bowen Therapy which is a holistic system of healing. ... Chiropractic (from Greek chiros and praktikos meaning done by hand) is a health care profession whose purpose is to diagnose and treat mechanical disorders of the spine and musculoskeletal system with the intention of affecting the nervous system and improving health. ... Hawaiian State Grappling Championships. ... In alternative medicine, body work or massage therapy refers to any treatment which involves some form of touching or physical manipulation. ... Medical acupuncture is a simplified version of traditional Chinese acupuncture which is learned by Western medical practitioners. ... The Metamorphic Technique is a gentle form of foot, hand and head massage that can be carried out by anyone with a brief training in the technique. ... Myofascial release refers to the manual massage technique for stretching the fascia and releasing bonds between fascia and integument, muscles, and bones, with the goal of eliminating pain, increasing range of motion and balancing the body. ... This article is about a type of complementary medicine practiced worldwide. ... Rolfing, also known as Structural Integration, is a codified series of soft tissue manipulation, which purports to organize soft tissue relationships, with the objectives of realigning the body structurally and harmonizing its fundamental movement patterns. ... Shiatsu (指圧 Japanese from shi, meaning finger, and atsu, meaning pressure) is a traditional Japanese hands-on therapy based on anatomical and physiological theory and is regulated as a licensed medical therapy with the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Japan. ... Tai Chi Chuan or Taijiquan (from Chinese 太极拳 Tàijíquán, literally supreme ultimate fist), commonly known as Tai Chi or Taiji, is a nei chia (internal) Chinese martial art which is known for the claims of health and longevity benefits made by its... Tui na (推拏 or 推拿, both pronounced tÅ«i ná), is a form of Chinese manipulative therapy often used in conjunction with acupuncture, moxibustion, Chinese herbalism and qigong. ...

Massage therapy

Massage therapy "involves pressing, rubbing, and otherwise manipulating muscles and other soft tissues of the body, causing them to relax and lengthen and allowing pain relieving oxygen and blood to flow to the affected area. Using their hands and sometimes feet, elbows, and forearms, massage therapists may use over 75 different methods, such as Swedish message, deep-tissue massage, neuromuscular massage, and manual lymph drainage. Massage is considered effective for relieving any type of pain in the body's soft tissue, including back, neck, and shoulder pain, headaches, bursitis, and tendinitis.[2] In alternative medicine, body work or massage therapy refers to any treatment which involves some form of touching or physical manipulation. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Back pain. ... A headache (cephalalgia in medical terminology) is a condition of pain in the head; sometimes neck or upper back pain may also be interpreted as a headache. ... Bursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae, or small sacs of synovial fluid, in the body. ... Tendonitis (also tenonitis or tendinitis) is an inflammation of a tendon. ...


Meditation

"Mental calmness and physical relaxation is achieved [with meditation] by suspending the stream of thoughts that normally occupy the mind. Generally performed once or twice a day for approximately 20 minutes at a time, meditation is used to reduce stress, alter hormone levels, and elevate one's mood, In addition, a person experienced in meditation can achieve a reduction in blood pressure, adrenaline levels, heart rate, and skin temperature."[2] Other forms of meditation work with focussing or distracting one's attention rather than "suspending the stream of thoughts". Meditation as a form of alternative medicine brings about mental calmness and physical relaxation by suspending the stream of thoughts that normally occupy the mind. ...


Mind-body connection

The mind-body connection says that the causes, development, and outcomes of an illness are determined as much from the interaction of psychological and social factors as they are due to the biological factors of health.


Mind-body interventions

Mind-body interventions, is the precise name of a NCCAM classification, that coves a variety of techniques designed to enhance the mind's capacity to affect bodily function and symptoms. Mind-Body Intervention uses a variety of techniques designed to enhance the minds capacity to affect bodily function and symptoms. ...

‹ The template below is being considered for deletion. ... It has been suggested that Aromatherapy Candles be merged into this article or section. ... Autosuggestion (or autogenous training) is a process by which an individual trains the subconscious mind to believe something, or systematically schematizes the persons own mental associations, usually for a given purpose. ... Bach Flower Remedies are the original form of Flower Essence Therapy, which Dr. Edward Bach originated. ... Eutony is a mind-body discipline created by Gerda Alexander based upon the experience of ones own body. ... The Feldenkrais Method is an educational system intended to give a greater functional awareness of the self. ... Hatha yoga (Sanskrit हठयोग), also known as Hatha Vidya (हठविद्या), is a particular system of Yoga introduced by Yogi Swatmarama, a sage of 15th century India, and compiler of the Hatha Yoga Pradipika. ... : Hypnotherapy is therapy that is undertaken with a subject in hypnosis. ... The Metamorphic Technique is a gentle form of foot, hand and head massage that can be carried out by anyone with a brief training in the technique. ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Meditation as a form of alternative medicine brings about mental calmness and physical relaxation by suspending the stream of thoughts that normally occupy the mind. ... Rebirthing is a branch of alternative medicine which postulates that human birth is a traumatic event (see birth trauma) and that a discipline of breathwork and focused awareness, often including a re-enactment of the birth process, can have therapeutic benefits. ... Autosuggestion is a process by which an individual trains the subconscious mind to believe something, or systematically schematizes the persons own mental associations, usually for a given purpose. ... Support groups exist to combat or legitimise conditions or behaviours. ... Tai Chi Chuan or Taijiquan (from Chinese 太极拳 Tàijíquán, literally supreme ultimate fist), commonly known as Tai Chi or Taiji, is a nei chia (internal) Chinese martial art which is known for the claims of health and longevity benefits made by its... The technique of visualization (or visualisation) consists of creating a mental image of a desired outcome, and repeatedly playing that image in the mind. ... For other uses, see Yoga (disambiguation). ...

Modality classifications

This is a classification by who is performing the CAM treatments.

  1. Professionalized
  2. Self-Care
  3. Group Performances

Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ...

Moxa

Moxa is an herbal preparation of mugwort dried and rolled into a pole which resembles a cigar. It is not smoked, but used for warming regions on the body including acupuncture points. Use of moxa is called moxibustion. It is one of the techniques of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese word that often gets translated to acupuncture actually has two characters: one depicts a needle piercing the skin and the other represents the fluffy dried leaves of Mugwort or Moxa. ... Binomial name Artemisia vulgaris L. Mugwort or Common Wormwood (Artemisia vulgaris) is a species from the daisy family Asteraceae. ... Acupuncture points (also called acupoints or tsubo) are specific anatomical locations on the body that are believed to be therapeutically useful for acupuncture, acupressure, sonopuncture, or laser treatment. ... Moxibustion Moxibustion (Chinese: ; pinyin: jiÅ­) is an oriental medicine therapy utilizing moxa, or mugwort herb. ... Traditional Chinese medicine shop in Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. ...


N

Nature cure

Nature cure is the progenitor of naturopathy in Europe. It postulates that all disease is due to violations of nature's laws, and that true healing consists in a return to natural habits. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Naturopathic medicine is the practice of assisting in the health of patients through the application of natural remedies. ...


Natural health

Natural health is an eclectic self-care system of natural therapies that purports to build and restore health by working with the natural recuperative powers of the human body. In alternative medicine, natural health is an eclectic self-care system of natural therapies concerned with building and restoring health and wellness via prevention and healthy lifestyles. ...


Natural hygiene

Natural hygiene is a variation of the nature cure. Its major practices are fasting, food combining, and a raw food diet. Natural Hygiene is a branch of alternative medicine that claims that the human body can and will heal itself if the causes of disease are removed. ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Food combining is the term for a nutritional approach that focuses less upon the quantity and kind of food consumed, and more upon the timing of their consumption. ...


Naturopathic medicine

Naturopathy is the eclectic practice of Naturopathic Doctors (N.D.) using many different natural therapies as treatment. The original method of treatment of Naturopathy was the water cure. Naturopathic medicine is the practice of assisting in the health of patients through the application of natural remedies. ...


Natural therapy

Natural therapy is the treatment method used by advocates of natural health. Natural therapy is the treatment method used by advocates of natural health, which is a form of alternative medicine. ...


NCCAM classifications

NCCAM[1] has classified complementary and alternative therapies into five different categories, or domains. The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine or NCCAM, a division of the National Institutes of Health within the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States federal government, was established in October, 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine, which was re-established as the NCCAM...

  1. Alternative Medical Systems
  2. Mind-Body Intervention
  3. Biologically Based Therapy
  4. Manipulative and body-based methods
  5. Energy Therapy

Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ... Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ...

O

Orthopathy

Orthopathy started in 1802 in the US and developed into the natural hygiene movement. Terms and concepts in alternative medicine provides a glossary of quick and to the point definitions of important terms and concepts unique to alternative medicine (CAM). ...


P

Physical education

Physical educators teach physical fitness and exercise. Physical education (PE) is the interdisciplinary study of all area of science relating to the transmission of physical knowledge and skills to an individual or a group, the application of these skills, and their results. ...


Plum blossom

Plum blossom (Chinese medicine) is the name of both a tool (also called "Seven Star") and a technique in traditional Chinese medicine, as well as a metaphor used by several different Chinese martial arts. Plum blossom or seven star is the light tapping of an area of the body with a small sterile hammer which has seven points. ... Traditional Chinese medicine shop in Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ...


Professionalized modalities

A professional used in this context is referring to a person engaging in a given activity as a source of livelihood or as a career. It is a provider-based therapy where someone who is knowledgeable about a specific alternative health therapy provides care or gives advice about its use. It refers to all doctor - patient relationships where the professional is functioning in the role of a doctor, whether licensed or not. The professional is providing some type of treatment or therapy which the patient cannot perform on themselves.


Progressive relaxation

"This therapy involves the successive tensing and relaxing of each of the 15 major muscle groups. Performed lying down, one generally begins with the head and progresses downward, tensing each muscle as tightly as possible for a count of 5 to 10 and then releasing it completely. often combined with deep breathing, progressive relaxations is particularly useful for reducing stress, relieving tension, and inducing sleep."[2]


Q

Qigong

Qigong is an increasingly popular exercise aspect of Chinese medicine. Qigong is mostly taught for health maintenance purposes, but there are also some who teach it, especially in China, for therapeutic interventions. There are hundreds of different schools, and it is also an adjunct training of many East Asian martial arts. A woman performs a Qigong routine outdoors. ... East Asia is a subregion of Asia. ...


R

R-A Therapy

R-A Therapy an alternative cancer therapy utilizing natural substances that purports to induce re-differentiation and apopotosis in tumors so as to cause a reduction of cancer cell numbers or an elimination of aggregations of malignant cells [7].


Reiki

Reiki purports to be an energy healing therapy, which is claimed to help the body's ability to heal itself through the flow and focusing of healing energy (reiki means "ghostly energy"). During treatment, this healing energy is said to be channeled through the hands of a practitioner into the client's body to restore a normal energy balance and health. Energy healing therapy has been used to attempt treatment of a wide variety of ailments and health problems and is sometimes used in conjunction with other alternative and conventional medical treatments.[2] A Reiki treatment in progress Reiki IPA: ) is a form of spiritual practice,[1] used as a complementary therapy,[2] proposed for the treatment of physical, emotional, and mental diseases. ...


S

Self-care modalities

Self-care modalities are forms of CAM that an individual can perform by themselves, even if they need to be trained to do so. These cover techniques that can be self-taught with the aid of books or instructional videos, or can be learned from an experienced practitioner. Although some initial training is needed, once these techniques are learned, you will need no additional outside assistance unless you want to improve your skills.


Sweat Therapy

Sweat therapy is the combination of group counseling/psychotherapy with group sweating. Group sweating is social interaction while experiencing psychophysiological responses to heat exposure. Group sweating has strong cultural validity as it has existed throughout the world for thousands of years to promote well-being. Examples include the Finnish Sauna, the Russian Bania, the American Indian Sweat Lodge Ceremony, the Islamic Hammam, the Japanese Mushi-Buro, and the African Sifutu. Sweat therapy has been found to accelerate and intensify counseling process. Sweating procedures are benficial for the prevention and treatment of some lung, heart, and skin problems. It promotes deeper sleep, pain relief, muscle relaxation, and has been helpful in treating insomnia and arthritis. It also promotes positive effects on feeling states.


T

Tantra

The word Tantra emphasizes a ritual connection with elements from an Indian cultural background. Tantric tradition uses sexual rituals for spiritual development. The Sri Yantra This article is an overview of Tantra and an in-depth look at the Tantra of Hinduism. ...


Therapeutic nihilism

Therapeutic nihilism is skepticism regarding the therapeutic value of drugs or medical treatment voiced by physicians. The Hippocratic Oath exhorts doctors to avoid therapeutic nihilism. There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ... A twelfth-century Byzantine manuscript of the Oath in the form of a cross. ...


Thomsonianism

A form of herbalism in use during the 19th century in the US. Dioscorides’ Materia Medica, c. ...


Tibetan eye chart

A mandala-like chart used to improve eyesight through exercise. For the film, see Mandala (film). ...


Traditional Chinese medicine

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a system of health care which is based on the Chinese notion of harmony and balance inside the human body as well as harmony between the body and its outside environment. Traditional Chinese medicine shop in Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. ...

Acupressure (a portmanteau of acupuncture and pressure) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) technique based on the same ideas as acupuncture. ... Acupuncture chart from Hua Shou (fl. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Cupping is an activity that started a short time ago, but is rapidly growing in popularity. ... Chinese Wood (木) | Fire (火) Earth (土) | Metal (金) | Water (水) Japanese Earth (地) | Water (水) | Fire (火) | Air / Wind (風) | Void / Sky / Heaven (空) Hinduism and Buddhism Vayu / Pavan — Air / Wind Agni / Tejas — Fire Akasha — Aether Prithvi / Bhumi — Earth Ap / Jala — Water The six elements usually refer to wood, fire, earth, metal, and water in Chinese philosophy. ... Chinese food therapy is a practice of healing using natural foods instead of medications. ... Herbology is the art of combining medicinal herbs. ... Jīng (Chinese: ; Wade-Giles: ching1) is the Chinese word for essence, specifically kidney essence. ... The concept of meridians (Chinese: jing-luo 经络) arises from the techniques and doctrines of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), including acupuncture, acupressure, and qigong. ... Moxibustion Moxibustion (Chinese: ; pinyin: jiŭ) is an oriental medicine therapy utilizing moxa, or mugwort herb. ... Neigong 內功 , pinyin nèigōng, also spelt nei kung or neigung meaning internal skill is any of a set of Chinese breathing and meditation disciplines associated with Daoism and especially the Chinese martial arts. ... A woman performs a Qigong routine outdoors. ... Plum blossom or seven star is the light tapping of an area of the body with a small sterile hammer which has seven points. ... The San Jiao (三焦) is a traditional Chinese medical (TCM) concept of a functional organ that is not found outside of TCM (see Zang Fu theory). ... Shen can refer to the supreme kai in the Japanese anime series Dragon Ball Z. an abbrievation for Shanghai, Peoples Republic of China. ... Tao Yin (Chinese: 導引; pinyin: guide and pull) exercises were an ancient precursor of qigong, specifically practised in Chinese Taoist monasteries for health and spiritual cultivation, attested from at least 500 BC. Tao Yin is also said to be (along with Shaolin Chuan) a primary formative ingredient in the martial... The TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) model of the body is a culturally based philosophy of how the human body works. ... This article or section needs to be wikified. ... Tui na (推拏 or 推拿, both pronounced tūi ná), is a form of Chinese manipulative therapy often used in conjunction with acupuncture, moxibustion, Chinese herbalism and qigong. ... Japanese name Kanji: Hiragana: Yin and yang (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) are generalizations of the antithesis or mutual correlation between certain objects or phenomena in the natural world, combining to create a unity of opposites. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Much of the philosophy of traditional Chinese medicine derived from Taoist philosophy, and reflects the classical Chinese belief that individual human experiences express causative principles effective in the environment at all scales. ...

Traditional Japanese medicine

Pre-Western Japanese medicine was strongly influenced by traditional Chinese medicine and is often seen as a sub-category of TCM. It includes the following practices: Traditional Chinese medicine shop in Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. ...

Shiatsu (指圧 Japanese from shi, meaning finger, and atsu, meaning pressure) is a traditional Japanese hands-on therapy based on anatomical and physiological theory and is regulated as a licensed medical therapy with the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Japan. ... Scream Therapy can refer to a number of different modes of psychotherapy. ...

U

Unani medicine

See Unani. Unaani (in Arabic, Hindustani, Persian, Pashtu, Urdu etc) means Greek. ...


Uropathy

A specialized branch of alternative medicine, including any sort of oral or external application of urine for medicinal or cosmetic purposes, see urine therapy. In alternative medicine, the term urine therapy (also urotherapy, urinotherapy or uropathy) refers to various applications of human urine for medicinal or cosmetic purposes, including drinking of ones own urine and massaging ones skin with ones own urine. ...


V

Visualization

Visualization, or guided imagery, "involves a series of relaxation techniques followed by the visualization of detailed images, usually calm and peaceful in nature. If used for treatment, the client may visualize his/her body as healthy, strong, and free of the specific problem or condition. Sessions, conducted in groups or one-on-one, are typically 20-30 minutes and may be practiced several times a week. Guided imagery has been advocated for a number of chronic conditions, including headaches, stress, high blood pressure, and anxiety."[2] The technique of visualization (or visualisation) consists of creating a mental image of a desired outcome, and repeatedly playing that image in the mind. ...


W

Wellness

Wellness has been used in CAM contexts since Halbert Dunn began using the phrase "high level wellness" in the 1950s, based on a series of lectures at a Unitarian Universalist Church in Arlington, VA.[8] Wellness is generally used to mean a healthy balance of the mind-body and spirit that results in an overall feeling of well-being. Wellness is generally used to mean a healthy balance of the mind-body and spirit that results in an overall feeling of well-being. ... This does not cite any references or sources. ...


Wholeness

Wholeness has come to connote more than mere completeness or fullness. It implies a reality, system or truth in which all parts or aspects are present in right and healthy relationship with each other. Wholeness has come to connote more than mere completeness or fullness. ...


This right relationship—or synergy—is a major factor in the whole being "greater than the sum or its parts". From the perspective of preferential wholeness, a healthy person is more whole than an ill or injured one, and curing or fixing them is central to their healing. In contrast, from the perspective of existential wholeness, illness and injury are part of the larger wholeness of life, and real healing would entail appreciation and positive engagement with illness and injury as well as wellness.[citation needed] Synergy (from the Greek synergos, συνεργός meaning working together, circa 1660) refers to the phenomenon in which two or more discrete influences or agents acting together create an effect greater than that predicted by knowing only the separate effects of the individual agents. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Life (disambiguation). ... Wellness is generally used to mean a healthy balance of the mind-body and spirit that results in an overall feeling of well-being. ...


X

Y

Yoga

Yoga is a diverse and ancient East Indian practise. There are many different styles and schools of yoga. It is generally a combination of breathing exercises, physical postures, and meditation, that calms the nervous system and balances body, mind, and spirit. It is thought to prevent specific diseases and maladies by relaxing the body, deepening respiration and calming the mind. Yoga has been used to lower blood pressure, reduce stress, and improve flexibility, concentration, sleep, and digestion. It has also been used as supplementary therapy for such diverse conditions as cancer, diabetes, asthma, and AIDS. Yoga whythbytvfbyjfgnuj6yfgy6gbytbythbthnbtyyhn uyuytnhunnytnjytjyhnygfhjnynjhfygnhen used as a form of alternative medicine is a combination of breathing exercises, physical postures, and meditation, practiced for over 5,000 years. ... For other senses of this word, see Meditation (disambiguation). ... Cancer is a class of diseases or disorders characterized by uncontrolled division of cells and the ability of these to spread, either by direct growth into adjacent tissue through invasion, or by implantation into distant sites by metastasis (where cancer cells are transported through the bloodstream or lymphatic system). ... This article is about the disease that features high blood sugar. ... For other uses, see AIDS (disambiguation). ...


Z

Notes and references

  1. ^ a b c d e f U.S. National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine. What is CAM?
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Barnes, Patricia; Eve Powell-Griner; Kim McFann; Richard L. Nahin (2004). "Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Among Adults: United States, 2002 (PDF)". available online Centers for Disease Control.
  3. ^ Barnes, Patricia, et al., p. 8, table 1
  4. ^ Staying Healthy with Dr. Elson Haas, Dr. Elson Haas.available online
  5. ^ Snyderman R, Weil AT. Integrative medicine: bringing medicine back to its roots. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:395–397. PMID 11863470.
  6. ^ Jin Shin Jyutsu, Inc. available online
  7. ^ The Scientific Basis of R-A Therapy
  8. ^ HIGH-LEVEL WELLNESS FOR MAN AND SOCIETY, Halbert L. Dunn. M.D., Ph.D., F.A.P.H.A.available online


 

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