|
The gluteus minimus, the smallest of the three gluteal muscles, is placed immediately beneath the gluteus medius. Image File history File links Posterior_Hip_Muscles_1. ...
Image File history File links Gray344. ...
A typical adult human skeleton consists of the following 206 bones, though this number does vary owing to a variety of anatomical variations; for example, a small portion of the human population have an extra rib, or an extra lumbar vertebra. ...
The ilium of the pelvis is divisible into two parts, the body and the ala; the separation is indicated on the internal surface by a curved line, the arcuate line, and on the external surface by the margin of the acetabulum. ...
The gluteus maximus is the largest of the gluteus muscles which are located in the buttock. ...
A typical adult human skeleton consists of the following 206 bones, though this number does vary owing to a variety of anatomical variations; for example, a small portion of the human population have an extra rib, or an extra lumbar vertebra. ...
Bones of the Hip In anatomy, the hip is the bony projection of the femur, known as the greater trochanter, and the overlying muscle and fat. ...
The femur or thigh bone is the longest, most voluminous, and strongest bone of the mammalian bodies. ...
Section of an artery For other uses, see Artery (disambiguation). ...
The superior gluteal artery (gluteal artery) is the largest branch of the hypogastric, and appears to be the continuation of the posterior division of that vessel. ...
List of human nerves External links List of nerves This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy certain standards for completeness. ...
The superior gluteal nerve is a nerve that originates in the pelvis which supplies the gluteus medius, the gluteus minimus, and the tensor fasciae latae muscles. ...
Kinesiology is the scientific study of human movement. ...
It has been suggested that Human Anatomical Terms be merged into this article or section. ...
It has been suggested that Human Anatomical Terms be merged into this article or section. ...
An antagonist is a kind of muscle that acts in opposition to the movement generated by the agonist and is responsible for returning a limb to its initial position. ...
The Lateral rotator group are a group of muscles of the hip consisting of the externus obturator, the internus obturator, the piriformis, the superior gemellus, the inferior gemellus, and the quadratus femoris. ...
Gluteus maximus The gluteal muscles are the three muscles that make up the human buttocks. ...
The gluteus maximus is the largest of the gluteus muscles which are located in the buttock. ...
Origin and insertion
It is fan-shaped, arising from the outer surface of the ilium, between the anterior and inferior gluteal lines, and behind, from the margin of the greater sciatic notch. The ilium of the pelvis is divisible into two parts, the body and the ala; the separation is indicated on the internal surface by a curved line, the arcuate line, and on the external surface by the margin of the acetabulum. ...
Gluteal lines can refer to: Inferior gluteal line Anterior gluteal line Posterior gluteal line Category: ...
The greater sciatic foramen is bounded, in front and above, by the posterior border of the hip bone; behind, by the sacrotuberous ligament; and below, by the sacrospinous ligament. ...
The fibers converge to the deep surface of a radiated aponeurosis, and this ends in a tendon which is inserted into an impression on the anterior border of the greater trochanter, and gives an expansion to the capsule of the hip joint. Bones of the Hip In anatomy, the hip is the bony projection of the femur, known as the greater trochanter, and the overlying muscle and fat. ...
In anatomy, the hip is the bony projection of the femur which is known as the greater trochanter, and the overlying muscle and fat. ...
Relations A bursa is interposed between the tendon and the greater trochanter. Bursae visible top right and bottom right A bursa (plural bursae or bursas; Latin: Bursa synovialis) is a small fluid-filled sac located at the point where a muscle or tendon slides across bone. ...
A tendon (or sinew) is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that connects muscle to bone and is built to withstand tension. ...
Between the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus are the deep branches of the superior gluteal vessels and the superior gluteal nerve. The gluteus maximus is the largest of the gluteus muscles which are located in the buttock. ...
The superior gluteal nerve is a nerve that originates in the pelvis which supplies the gluteus medius, the gluteus minimus, and the tensor fasciae latae muscles. ...
The deep surface of the gluteus minimus is in relation with the reflected tendon of the rectus femoris and the capsule of the hip joint. The Rectus femoris muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
Action The Glutæi medius and minimus abduct the thigh, when the limb is extended, and are principally called into action in supporting the body on one limb, in conjunction with the Tensor fasciæ latæ. The tensor fasciae latae is a muscle of the thigh. ...
Their anterior fibers, by drawing the greater trochanter forward, rotate the thigh inward, in which action they are also assisted by the Tensor fasciæ latæ.
Variations The muscle may be divided into an anterior and a posterior part, or it may send slips to the piriformis, the superior gemellus or the outer part of the origin of the vastus lateralis. The piriformis (from Latin piriformis = pear shaped) is a muscle in the gluteal region of the lower limb. ...
The superior gemellus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Vastus lateralis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
Additional images Right hip bone. External surface. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (793x911, 133 KB) Source Originally from en. ...
| Right femur. Anterior surface. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (467x1253, 48 KB) Source Originally from en. ...
| Muscles of the gluteal and posterior femoral regions. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (368x1000, 186 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages link to this file: Wikipedia:Grays Anatomy images with missing articles 9 Piriformis muscle Obturator internus muscle Inferior gemellus muscle Superior gemellus muscle Obturator externus muscle Quadratus femoris muscle Tensor...
| The arteries of the gluteal and posterior femoral regions. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (461x1000, 243 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Wikipedia:Grays Anatomy images with missing articles 11 Gluteus maximus muscle Gluteus medius muscle Gluteus minimus muscle...
| Nerves of the right lower extremity Posterior view. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (344x1000, 115 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages link to this file: Sciatic nerve Wikipedia:Grays Anatomy images with missing articles 17 Tibial nerve Common peroneal nerve Femoral nerve List of images in Grays Anatomy: IX. Neurology...
|
External links This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant. GPnotebook is a British medical database for general practitioners (GPs. ...
A garden sign welcomes residents and visitors to Rogers Park as home of Loyola University Chicago. ...
The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center, is an academic medical center and is the only one of its kind in the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. ...
The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...
An illustration from the 1918 edition Henry Grays Anatomy of the Human Body (or Grays Anatomy as it has more commonly become known) is an anatomy textbook widely regarded as a classic work on human anatomy. ...
| Muscles of lower limbs | | ILIAC REGION/ILIOPSOAS | psoas major - psoas minor - iliacus | | BUTTOCKS | gluteals: (maximus, medius, minimus) - tensor fasciae latae
lateral rotator group: piriformis - obturator externus - obturator internus - inferior gemellus - superior gemellus - quadratus femoris | | THIGH | anterior compartment: sartorius - quadriceps (rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis) - articularis genu
medial compartment/adductor: gracilis - pectineus - adductor brevis - adductor longus - adductor magnus
A top-down view of skeletal muscle Muscle (from Latin musculus little mouse [1]) is contractile tissue of the body and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. ...
In common usage, a human leg is the lower limb of the body, extending from the hip to the ankle, and including the thigh, the knee, and the cnemis. ...
In anatomy of the digestive system, the ileum (not to be confused with the ilium, a pelvic bone), is the final section of the small intestine. ...
In human anatomy, the hip flexors or iliopsoas are a group of muscles passing through the pelvis that act to flex the hips and rotate the lower spine. ...
This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ...
The Psoas minor muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Iliacus is a flat, triangular muscle, which fills the iliac fossa. ...
Bottom commonly refers to the human buttocks but also has other uses. ...
Gluteus maximus The gluteal muscles are the three muscles that make up the human buttocks. ...
The gluteus maximus is the largest and most superficial of the three gluteal muscles. ...
The gluteus medius, one of the three gluteal muscles, is a broad, thick, radiating muscle, situated on the outer surface of the pelvis. ...
The Tensor fasciae latae (singular: Tensor fasciae lata) are muscles of the thigh. ...
The Lateral rotator group are a group of muscles of the hip consisting of the externus obturator, the internus obturator, the piriformis, the superior gemellus, the inferior gemellus, and the quadratus femoris. ...
The piriformis (from Latin piriformis = pear shaped) is a muscle in the gluteal region of the lower limb. ...
The Obturator externus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The obturator internus muscle originates on the medial surface of the obturator membrane, the ischium near the membrane, and the rim of the pubis. ...
The Inferior gemellus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Superior gemellus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Quadratus femoris muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
In humans the thigh is the area between the pelvis and buttocks and the knee. ...
The anterior fascial compartment of thigh contains the knee extensors and hip flexors: sartorius (the longest muscle in the human body) quadriceps (rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis) articularis genu. ...
The sartorius muscle is a long thin muscle that runs down the length of the thigh. ...
Quads redirects here. ...
The Rectus femoris muscle is one of the four quadriceps muscles of the human body. ...
The Vastus lateralis (Vastus externus) is the largest part of the Quadriceps femoris. ...
The Vastus intermedius muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The vastus medialis is the muscle that brings the kneecap inward, holding it in the position it should be. ...
The Articularis genu (Subcrureus) is a small muscle, usually distinct from the Vastus intermedius, but occasionally blended with it; it arises from the anterior surface of the lower part of the body of the femur, and is inserted into the upper part of the synovial membrane of the knee-joint. ...
The medial fascial compartment of thigh contains the hip adductors: gracilis pectineus adductor brevis adductor longus adductor magnus The obturator nerve supplies the hip adductors in this compartment. ...
In human anatomy, the Adductor muscles of the hip is a group of five muscles of the hip. ...
The Gracilis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The pectineus muscle is a muscle in the inner thigh, by the femur. ...
The Adductor brevis is situated immediately behind the Pectineus and Adductor longus. ...
The adductor longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Adductor magnus is a large triangular muscle, situated on the medial side of the thigh. ...
posterior compartment/hamstring: biceps femoris - semitendinosus, semimembranosus | | LEG | anterior compartment: tibialis anterior - extensor hallucis longus - extensor digitorum longus - fibularis tertius
posterior compartment: superficial - calf/triceps surae (gastrocnemius, soleus) - plantaris deep - popliteus - tarsal tunnel (flexor hallucis longus - flexor digitorum longus - tibialis posterior)
The posterior fascial compartment of the thigh contains the knee flexors and hip extensors: biceps femoris semitendinosus semimembranosus The muscles here (except for the short head of the biceps femoris) are the hamstrings. ...
Hamstring refers to the common tendon of the muscles making up the ham in animals, primarily the semitendinosus and biceps femoris. ...
The biceps femoris is a muscle of the posterior thigh. ...
The Semitendinosus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Semimembranosus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
In common usage, a human leg is the lower limb of the body, extending from the hip to the ankle, and including the thigh, the knee, and the cnemis. ...
The anterior compartment of the leg is supplied by the deep peroneal nerve and anterior tibial artery. ...
The tibialis anterior is a muscle that spans the length of the tibia. ...
The extensor hallucis longus is a muscle in the human leg and foot. ...
The Extensor digitorum longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The fibularis tertius (also known as peroneus tertius) is a muscle of the human body located in the lower limb. ...
The posterior compartment of the leg is supplied by the tibial nerve. ...
The calf or gastosoleus is a pair of muscles—the gastrocnemius and soleus—at the back of the lower human leg. ...
The triceps surae a term given by some anatomists to the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles together as they both insert into the calcaneus, the bone of the heel of the human foot, and from the major part of the muscle of the back part of the lower leg (the calf...
The Gastrocnemius (pronounced ) muscle is a powerful superficial muscle that is in the back part of the lower leg (the calf). ...
The soleus muscle and surrounding structures, from Grays Anatomy. ...
The Plantaris muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Popliteus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The tarsal tunnel is found along the inner leg behind the medial malleolus. ...
The Flexor hallucis longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Flexor digitorum longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Tibialis posterior is the most central of all the leg muscles. ...
lateral compartment: fibularis muscles (longus - brevis) | | FOOT | dorsal - extensor digitorum brevis - extensor hallucis brevis
plantar first layer - abductor hallucis - flexor digitorum brevis - abductor digiti minimi
plantar second layer - quadratus plantae - lumbrical muscle
plantar third layer - flexor hallucis brevis - adductor hallucis - flexor digiti minimi brevis
The lateral compartment of the leg is supplied by the superficial peroneal nerve. ...
The Fibularis muscles (also peronæus) are a group of three muscles fibularis (peronæus) longus, brevis, and tertius originating on the Fibula and inserting on the metatarsals. ...
The muscle peroneus longus (also known as fibularis longus) is a superficial muscle in the human leg, and acts to evert and plantar flex the ankle. ...
The Fibularis brevis (or Peronæus brevis) lies under cover of the Peronæus longus, and is a shorter and smaller muscle. ...
For other uses, see Foot (disambiguation). ...
The Extensor digitorum brevis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Extensor hallucis brevis is a muscle of the foot. ...
The Abductor hallucis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Flexor digitorum brevis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Abductor digiti minimi (Abductor minimi digiti, Abductor digiti quinti) lies along the lateral border of the foot, and is in relation by its medial margin with the lateral plantar vessels and nerves. ...
The Quadratus plantae muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
For the muscle of the hand, see Lumbrical muscle (hand). ...
The Flexor hallucis brevis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Adductor hallucis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Flexor digiti minimi brevis (Flexor brevis minimi digiti, Flexor digiti quinti brevis) lies under the metatarsal bone of the little toe, and resembles one of the Interossei. ...
plantar fourth layer - dorsal interossei - plantar interossei | |
Feeds |
Contact