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Encyclopedia > Gobelins manufactory

The Manufacture des Gobelins is a tapestry factory located in Paris, France. It is in the Avenue des Gobelins, near the Les Gobelins metro station. It is best known as a royal factory supplying the court of Louis XIV and later monarchs; it is now run by the French Ministry of Culture. This article is about tapestry the textile. ... Part of the Paris skyline with from left to right: Montparnasse Tower, Eiffel Tower, and in the background, towers of neighboring La Défense. ... redirect List_of_stations_of_the_Paris_Métro ... Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638 – September 1, 1715) ruled as King of France and of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death just prior to his seventy-seventh birthday. ... The Minister of Culture and Communications is, in the Government of France, the cabinet member in charge of national museums and monuments; promoting and protecting the arts (visual, plastic, theatrical, musical, dance, architectural, literary, televisual and cinematographic) in France and abroad; and managing the national archives and regional maisons de...


The Gobelins were a family of dyers, who in the middle of the 15th century established themselves in the Faubourg Saint Marcel, Paris, on the banks of the Bièvre. Gobelin was the name of a family of dyers, who in all probability came originally from Reims, and who in the middle of the 15th century established themselves in the Faubourg Saint Marcel, Paris, on the banks of the Bièvre. ... Yarn drying after being dyed in the early American tradition, at Conner Prairie living history museum. ... Part of the Paris skyline with from left to right: Montparnasse Tower, Eiffel Tower, and in the background, towers of neighboring La Défense. ... The Bièvre is a river of the ÃŽle-de-France region that flows into the Seine in Paris. ...


In 1662 the works in the Faubourg Saint Marcel, with the adjoining grounds, were purchased by Jean-Baptiste Colbert on behalf of Louis XIV and made into a general upholstery factory. Events February 1 - The Chinese pirate Koxinga seizes the island of Taiwan after a nine-month siege. ... Jean-Baptiste Colbert Jean-Baptiste Colbert (August 29, 1619 – September 6, 1683) served as the French minister of finance from 1665 to 1683 under the rule of King Louis XIV. He achieved a reputation for his work of improving the state of French manufacturing and bringing the economy back from... Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638 – September 1, 1715) ruled as King of France and of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death just prior to his seventy-seventh birthday. ...

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Royal factory

The Gobelins still produces some limited amount of tapestries for the decoration of French governmental institutions, with contemporary subjects. Here, a haute lisse loom.
The Gobelins still produces some limited amount of tapestries for the decoration of French governmental institutions, with contemporary subjects. Here, a haute lisse loom.
Here, a basse lisse loom, used for smaller pieces.
Here, a basse lisse loom, used for smaller pieces.

In 1662 the works in the Faubourg Saint Marcel, with the adjoining grounds, were purchased by Jean-Baptiste Colbert on behalf of Louis XIV and made into a general upholstery factory, in which designs both in tapestry and in all kinds of furniture were executed under the superintendence of the royal painter, Charles Le Brun. On account of Louis XIV's financial problems, the establishment was closed in 1694, but it was reopened in 1697 for the manufacture of tapestry, chiefly for royal use. Download high resolution version (1944x2592, 730 KB)Haute lisse weaving loom at the Gobelins tapestry manufacture Copyright © 2004 David Monniaux File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Download high resolution version (1944x2592, 730 KB)Haute lisse weaving loom at the Gobelins tapestry manufacture Copyright © 2004 David Monniaux File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Download high resolution version (2588x1584, 613 KB)Basse lisse weaving loom at the Gobelins tapestry manufacture Copyright © 2004 David Monniaux File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Download high resolution version (2588x1584, 613 KB)Basse lisse weaving loom at the Gobelins tapestry manufacture Copyright © 2004 David Monniaux File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Events February 1 - The Chinese pirate Koxinga seizes the island of Taiwan after a nine-month siege. ... Jean-Baptiste Colbert Jean-Baptiste Colbert (August 29, 1619 – September 6, 1683) served as the French minister of finance from 1665 to 1683 under the rule of King Louis XIV. He achieved a reputation for his work of improving the state of French manufacturing and bringing the economy back from... Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638 – September 1, 1715) ruled as King of France and of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death just prior to his seventy-seventh birthday. ... Charles Le Brun (February 24, 1619 - February 22, 1690) was a French painter and art theorist, one of the dominant artists in 17th century France. ...


During the French Revolution and the reign of Napoleon work at the factory was suspended, but it was revived by the Bourbons, and in 1826 the manufacture of carpets was added to that of tapestry. In 1871 the building was partly burned down by the Communards. The factory is still in operation as a state-run institution. The French Revolution (1789–1799) was a pivotal period in the history of French, European and Western civilization. ... Napoleon I Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, King of Italy, Mediator of the Swiss Confederation and Protector of the Confederation of the Rhine (15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821) was a general of the French Revolution, the ruler of France as First Consul (Premier Consul) of the French Republic from... This article or section should include material from France: Wars of Religion _ Bourbon Dynasty The House of Bourbon dates from at least the beginning of the 13th century, when the estate of Bourbon was ruled by a Lord, vassal of France. ...


See Lacordaire, Notice historique sur les Manufactures impériales de tapisseries des Gobelins et de tapis de la Savonnerie, précédée du catalogue des tapisseries qui y sont exposées (Paris, 1853); Genspach, Répertoire détaillé des tapisseries exécutées aux Gobelins, 1662—1892 (Paris, 1893); J. Guiffrey, Histoire de la tapisserie en France (Paris, 1878—1885). The last two authors were directors of the factory. Jean Baptiste Henri Lacordaire (March 12, 1802 - November 21, 1861), was a French ecclesiastic and orator. ...

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Notes

Gobelins by Kama Ostaszewska This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ... Encyclopædia Britannica, the 11th edition The Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition (1910–1911) is perhaps the most famous edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. ... The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...



 

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