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Encyclopedia > Gold Star Studios

Gold Star Studios was a major independent recording studio located in Los Angeles, California. In from 1950 to 1984 it was one of the most influential and successful commercial studios in the world. Founded in 1950 by David S. Gold and Stan Ross, the studio was located near the corner of Santa Monica Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood. Nickname City of Angels Location Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Government Country State County United States California Los Angeles County Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa (D) Geographical characteristics Area  - City    - Land    - Water  - Urban 1,290. ... California State Route 2; the Santa Monica Boulevard segment is highlighted in red, Alvarado Street is highlighted in green, the Glendale Freeway is highlighted in blue, and the Angeles Crest Highway is highlighted in purple. ... Vine Street is a thoroughfare in Westminster London. ... ...


Gold Star is best known as the home of Phil Spector's famous "Wall of Sound" recordings, which utilised the studio's custom-designed recording technology, hand-built by Gold, and its famed echo chambers. It was also the venue for many important recordings by The Beach Boys including portions of their 1965 LP Pet Sounds LP, the 1966 international #1 hit "Good Vibrations" and recordings for the aborted Smile project. Harvey Phillip Phil Spector (born December 26, 1940) is a highly influential American record producer who turned out some of the best-known popular music of the 1960s and 1970s. ... Wall of Sound is a phrase used to describe the effect created by the music production techniques of legendary record producer Phil Spector. ... The Beach Boys are a pop music group formed in Hawthorne, California in 1961 who are widely considered one of the most influential bands in rock and pop music history. ... Pet Sounds is a 1966 album recorded by American pop group the Beach Boys. ... Good Vibrations is a pop single produced by Brian Wilson of The Beach Boys. ... Smile, which for many years was perhaps the most famous unreleased rock and roll album of all time (sometimes spelled with the idiosyncratic partial capitalization SMiLE, derived from the lettering on the original cover), was intended by its creator Brian Wilson as the follow up to The Beach Boys influential...


The studio was renowned for its famous echo chambers. According to Gold, who designed the chambers after years of research and experimentation, they were built in an area of about 20' x 20' and were complementary trapezoids 18 feet long. The walls were thick, specially-formulated cement plaster on heavy isolation forms. Entry into the chambers was through a series of 2' by 2' doors, and the opening was only about 20 inches wide and high!


Another of Gold's innovations was a small transmitter that allowed him to broadcast mixes so that they could be picked up on a nearby car radio, which was especially important to recording artists in the era when AM radio was the dominant broadcast medium.


The studio was the venue for hundreds chart-topping recordings by scores of leading pop and rock artists including Ritchie Valens, Eddie Cochrane, Alvin & The Chipmunks, Phil Spector, Brian Wilson, Sonny & Cher, Buffalo Springfield, Duane Eddy, Jimi Hendrix, Neil Young, The Ronettes, Dick Dale, The Righteous Brothers, Iron Butterfly, Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass, Joan Jett, Cheri Currie, Meat Loaf, The Champs, The Baha Marimba Band, Bobby Darin, The Who, The Monkees, Tommy Boyce, The Band, The Go-Go’s, The Ramones, The Association, Art Garfunkel, Leonard Cohen, Bob Dylan, John Lennon and Maurice Gibb. Richard Steven Valenzuela (May 13, 1941 – February 3, 1959), better known as Ritchie Valens, was a pioneer of rock and roll and, as a Mexican-American born in Los Angeles, California, became the first Mexican–American rock and roll star. ... Eddie Cochran (October 3, 1938 – April 17, 1960) was an early American rockabilly musician. ... Created by Ross Bagdasarian in 1958, Alvin and the Chipmunks is a fictional musical group consisting of three singing chipmunks — Alvin, Simon, and Theodore — who are managed by their human dad and leader, David Dave Seville. ... Harvey Phillip Phil Spector (born December 26, 1940) is a highly influential American record producer who turned out some of the best-known popular music of the 1960s and 1970s. ... Brian Wilson, 1988 Brian Douglas Wilson (born June 20, 1942, in Hawthorne, California) is an American pop musician, best known as a founding member of and the main producer, composer, and arranger for The Beach Boys. ... Sonny and Cher were an American rock and roll duo, made up of husband and wife team Sonny Bono and Cher in the 60s and 70s. ... Buffalo Springfield album cover Buffalo Springfield was a short-lived yet highly original and influential folk-rock group that served as a springboard for the careers of Neil Young, Stephen Stills, Richie Furay and Jim Messina. ... Please wikify (format) this article as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... James Marshall Jimi Hendrix (November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, guitarist, and cultural icon. ... Neil Percival Kenneth Robert Ragland Young (born November 12, 1945) is a singer/songwriter, who grew up in Winnipeg, Manitoba, whose work is characterized by deeply personal lyrics, distinctive guitar work, and an almost instantly recognizable nasal tenor voice. ... The Ronettes were an American girl group of the 1960s, best known for their work with producer Phil Spector. ... Dick Dale (born Richard Anthony Mansour on May 4, 1937, in Quincy, Massachusetts) is a pioneer of surf rock and one of the most influential guitarists of the early 1960s. ... The Righteous Brothers were the musical duo of Bill Medley and Bobby Hatfield. ... Iron Butterfly is a U.S. hard rock and psychedelic band, mostly known for their 1968 hit In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida. They are sometimes called the first heavy metal band due to this song and others like it. ... Joan Jett (2003) Joan Jett (born Joan Marie Larkin on September 22, 1958 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American rock and roll guitarist, singer, and actress best known for her hit I Love Rock N Roll, which was #1 on the Billboard charts from March 20 to May 8, 1982. ... Picture of Meat Loaf Meat Loaf (born Marvin Lee Aday September 27, 1947) is an American actor and rock and roll performer who is particularly noted for his smash hit album Bat Out of Hell. ... The Champs were a one hit wonder, most famous for their instrumental Tequila. Formed by studio executives to record a B-Side for a single, the intended throwaway track became more famous than its A-Side. ... Bobby Darin Bobby Darin (May 14, 1936 – December 20, 1973) was born Walden Robert Cassotto and was one of the most popular rock and roll American teen idols of the late 1950s. ... The Who is a British rock band that first came to prominence in the 1960s. ... The Monkees in 1967 (left to right): Michael Nesmith, Davy Jones, Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork The Monkees were a four-man musical band created to be the stars of an American television series of the same name, which ran on NBC from 1966 to 1968. ... Boyce & Hart promotional image (Bobby Hart, Tommy Boyce as pictured) Tommy Boyce (born Sidney Thomas Boyce, September 29, 1939, Charlottesville, Virginia; died November 23, 1994) and Bobby Hart (born Robert Luke Harshman, February 19, 1939, Phoenix, Arizona) were songwriters best known for the songs they wrote for The Monkees. ... The Band on the cover of their second album: Manuel, Helm, Danko, Hudson, Robertson The Band was an influential Canadian-American rock and roll group of the 1960s and 1970s. ... The Ramones (L-R, Johnny, Tommy, Joey, Dee Dee) on the cover of their debut self-titled album (1976), cementing their place at the dawn of the punk movement. ... Cover from 1966s And Then. ... Art Garfunkel in Bad Timing (1980) Arthur Ira Garfunkel is an American singer and actor, best known as half of the folk duo Simon and Garfunkel. ... Leonard Norman Cohen, CC (born September 21, 1934 in Montreal, Quebec, Canada) is a Canadian poet, novelist, and singer-songwriter. ... Bob Dylan (born Robert Allen Zimmerman on May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter, musician and poet whose enduring contributions to American song are often compared, in fame and influence, to those of Stephen Foster, Irving Berlin, Woody Guthrie, and Hank Williams. ... John Winston Ono Lennon, MBE (retd. ... Maurice (pronounced Morris) Ernest Gibb, CBE (December 22, 1949 – January 12, 2003) was a musician and a member of the band the Bee Gees. ...


It was also widely used by music, film, television, radio and Broadway artists including Frank Loesser, Johnny Mercer, Sammy Fain and Dimitri Tiomkin and it was the recording ‘home’ of the pioneering ABC-TV prime-time pop show Shindig. Jazz artists who recorded there include Gerry Mulligan, Chet Baker, Oscar Moore, The Hi-Los and Louis Bellson. Frank Loesser (June 29, 1910, New York City - July 26, 1969, New York City) was a composer and lyricist. ... Johnny Mercer John Herndon Johnny Mercer (November 18, 1909 - June 25, 1976) was a lyricist and composer. ... Sammy Fain (Samuel Feinberg, June 17, 1902 - December 6, 1989) was an Jewish-American composer of popular music. ... Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin (Russian: , Dmitrij Zinovevič Tëmkin) (May 10, 1894 – November 11, 1979) was a film composer and conductor. ... The ABC or Australian Broadcasting Corporation is the national, Australia. ... Shindig! was the name of a music variety show which was aired every week on the American ABC network from September 16, 1964 to January 8, 1966. ... Gerry Muligan Gerald Joseph Gerry Mulligan (April 6, 1927 – January 20, 1996) was an American jazz musician, composer and arranger best known for his baritone saxophone playing, but also played the piano and the clarinet. ... The Chet Baker Monument in Amsterdam Chesney Henry Chet Baker Jr. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... 03:14, 8 August 2005 (UTC) Categories: Possible copyright violations ... Luigi Paulino Alfredo Francesco Antonio Balassoni (born in 1924), who performed as Louie Bellson, is an American jazz drummer. ...


The studio closed in 1984.


References & Links

http://www.goldstarrecordingstudios.com/


  Results from FactBites:
 
Gold Star Studios - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (339 words)
Gold Star Studios was a major independent recording studio located in Los Angeles, California.
Gold Star is best known as the home of Phil Spector's famous "Wall of Sound" recordings, which utilised the studio's custom-designed recording technology, hand-built by Gold, and its famed echo chambers.
Another of Gold's innovations was a small transmitter that allowed him to broadcast mixes so that they could be picked up on a nearby car radio, which was especially important to recording artists in the era when AM radio was the dominant broadcast medium.
CMT.com : Teddy Bears : Biography (1217 words)
At one of these studios, he met Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, two songwriters that were already beginning to have much success producing singles for the Robins.
The first two-hour session at Gold Star was devoted to the recording of Spector's "Don't You Worry My Little Pet." Spector played all the instruments on the single and acted as his own producer.
She was a co-writer of "The Nights the Lights Went out in Georgia," which earned a gold record for Vicki Lawrence in 1973 and a country hit for Reba McEntire in 1992.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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