The Gulf of Fonseca (Spanish: Golfo de Fonseca) is a gulf in Central America, bordering El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua. At the entrance of the Gulf, Tiger Island is located. The bay at San Sebastián, Spain A headland is an area of land adjacent to water on three sides. ... Central America is the region of North America located between the southern border of Mexico and the northwest border of Colombia, in South America. ...
In 1849, Ephraim Squier negotiated a treaty for the United States to build a canal across Honduras from the Caribbean Sea to the Gulf. Frederick Chatfield, the British commander in Central America, was afraid that American presence in Honduras would destabilize the British Mosquito Coast, and sent his fleet to occupy the island. Shortly thereafter, however, Squier demanded the English to leave, since he had anticipated the occupation and negotiated the islands temporarily cession to the United States. Chatfield could only comply. 1849 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Map of Central America and the Caribbean The Caribbean Sea is a tropical body of water adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean and southeast of the Gulf of Mexico. ...
The 735-kilometer northern boundary is the Caribbean coast extending from the mouth of the Río Motagua on the west to the mouth of the Río Coco on the east, at Cabo Gracias a Dios.
The larger Caribbean lowlands in the north and the Pacific lowlands bordering the GolfodeFonseca are characterized by alluvial plains.
The smallest physiographic region of Honduras, the Pacific lowlands, is a strip of land averaging twenty-five kilometers wide on the north shore of the GolfodeFonseca.
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