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Encyclopedia > Governors of New South Wales
the flag of the Governor of New South Wales
the flag of the Governor of New South Wales

The Governor of New South Wales is the representative in the Australian state of New South Wales of Australia's head of state, Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia. The Governor performs the same constitutional and ceremonial functions at the state level as does the Governor-General of Australia at the national level. Image File history File links Flag of the Governor of New South Wales, created by Felix the Cassowary based on Flag of New South Wales. ... Image File history File links Flag of the Governor of New South Wales, created by Felix the Cassowary based on Flag of New South Wales. ... Emblems: Floral - Waratah (Telopea speciosissima); Bird - Kookaburra (Dacelo gigas); Animal - Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus); Fish - Blue Groper (Achoerodus viridis) Motto: Orta Recens Quam Pura Nites (Newly Risen, How Brightly You Shine) Slogan or Nickname: First State, Premier State Other Australian states and territories Capital Sydney Government Const. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, in 1952 and 2002 The title Queen of Australia has existed since 1973, when the Parliament of Australia passed the Royal Style and Titles Act (1973). ... Michael Jeffery, the current Governor-General of Australia The Governor-General of Australia is the representative in Australia of Australias head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, who lives in the United Kingdom. ...


The office of Governor of New South Wales is the oldest constitutional office in Australia. Captain Arthur Phillip assumed office as Governor of New South Wales on 7th February 1788, when the Colony of New South Wales, the first British settlement in Australia, was formally founded. The early colonial governors held an almost autocratic power due to the distance from and poor communications with Great Britain, until 1824 when the New South Wales Legislative Council, Australia's first legislative body, was appointed to advise the governor.[1] Admiral Arthur Phillip (1786 portrait by Francis Wheatley, National Portrait Gallery, London) Admiral Arthur Phillip, RN (11 October 1738 – 31 August 1814) was a British naval officer and colonial administrator. ... Autocracy is a form of government where unlimited power is held by a single individual. ... 1824 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The Legislative Council, or upper house, is one of the two chambers of the parliament of New South Wales in Australia. ...


In accordance with the conventions of the Westminster system of parliamentary government, the Governor nearly always acts solely on the advice of the head of the elected government, the Premier of New South Wales. Nevertheless, the Governor retains the reserve powers of the Crown, and has the right to dismiss the Premier. This power was last exercised in 1932, when Sir Philip Game dismissed Jack Lang. The Houses of Parliament in London The Westminster system is a democratic parliamentary system of government modeled after that of the United Kingdom system, as used in the Palace of Westminster, the location of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Before the 1890s, there was no formal party system in New South Wales. ... A reserve power is a power that may be exercised by the head of state of a country in certain exceptional circumstances. ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ... Air Vice-Marshal Sir Philip Woolcott Game (March 30, 1876–February 4, 1961) was a British Royal Air Force commander and Governor of New South Wales, Australia. ... Jack Lang John Thomas Lang (December 21, 1876 - September 27, 1975), Australian politician, usually referred to as J.T. Lang during his career, familiarly known as Jack and nicknamed The Big Fella, was Premier of New South Wales for two terms. ...


See Governors of the Australian states for a description and history of the office of Governor. The Governors of the Australian states are the representatives in the six states of Australia of Australias head of state, Queen Elizabeth II. The Governors perform the same constitutional and ceremonial functions at the state level as does the Governor-General of Australia at the national level. ...


List of Governors of New South Wales

  1. Captain Arthur Phillip, RN, 1788-1792
  2. Captain John Hunter, RN, 1795-1800
  3. Captain Philip King, RN, 1800-1806
  4. Captain William Bligh, RN, 1806-1808
  5. Colonel William Paterson (acting), 1809
  6. Major-General Lachlan Macquarie, 1810-1821
  7. Major-General Sir Thomas Brisbane, 1821-1825
  8. Lieutenant-General Ralph Darling, 1825-1831
  9. Major-General Sir Richard Bourke, 1831-1837
  10. Sir George Gipps, 1838-1846
  11. Sir Charles Augustus FitzRoy, 1846-1855
  12. Sir William Denison, 1855-1861
  13. John Young, 1st Baron Lisgar, 1861-1867
  14. Somerset Lowry-Corry, 4th Earl Belmore, 1868-1872
  15. Hercules_Robinson, 1st Baron Rosmead, 1872-1879
  16. Lord Augustus Loftus, 1879-1885
  17. Charles Wynn-Carington, 3rd Baron Carrington, 1885-1890
  18. Victor Albert George Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey, 1891-1893
  19. Sir Robert Duff, 1893-1895
  20. Henry Robert Brand, 2nd Viscount Hampden, 1895-1899
  21. William Lygon, 7th Earl Beauchamp, 1899-1901
  22. Admiral Sir Harry Rawson, 1902-1909
  23. Frederic John Napier Thesiger, 3rd Baron Chelmsford, 1909-1913
  24. Sir Gerald Strickland, 1913-1917
  25. Sir Walter Davidson, 1918-1923
  26. Admiral Sir Dudley de Chair, 1924-1930
  27. Air Vice-Marshal Sir Philip Game, 1930-1935
  28. Brigadier-General Sir Alexander Hore-Ruthven, 1935-1936
  29. Admiral Sir David Anderson, 1936
  30. John de Vere Loder, 2nd Baron Wakehurst, 1937-1946
  31. General Sir John Northcott, 1946-1957
  32. Lieutenant-General Sir Eric Woodward, 1957-1965
  33. Sir Roden Cutler, 1966-1981
  34. Air Marshal Sir James Rowland, 1981-1989
  35. Rear Admiral Sir David Martin, 1989-1990
  36. Rear Admiral Peter Sinclair, 1990-1996
  37. Gordon Samuels, 1996-2001
  38. Professor Marie Bashir, 2001-present

  Results from FactBites:
 
Governor of New South Wales (3170 words)
Born, of Lebanese descent, in Narrandera in the Riverina district of New South Wales, and educated at Narrandera Public School and Sydney Girls High School, Marie Bashir gained her bachelor degrees in medicine and surgery in 1956 from the University of Sydney.
When Governor William Bligh (1806-1810) challenged the near-monopoly of trade and land grants being exercised by army officers of the New South Wales Corps and their associates amongst the leading landowners, he was arrested by the army in 1808.
The New South Wales Act was primarily to regulate the system of courts and the judiciary in New South Wales, but there were provisions in the Act for the establishment of a Legislative Council of between 5 and 7 men to advise the Governor.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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