NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Gran Turismo 4

Gran Turismo 4 (also known as GT4) is a racing video game for Sony PlayStation 2 which is published by Polyphony Digital. It was released on December 28, 2004 in Japan and Hong Kong (NTSC-J), February 22, 2005 in the United States (NTSC-U/C), and March 9, 2005 in Europe (PAL), and has since been re-issued under Sony's 'Greatest Hits' line. This is the cover art for a video or computer game. ... A video game developer is a software developer (a business or an individual) that creates video games. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Sony Computer Entertainment, Incorporated ) (SCEI) is a Japanese video game company specializing in a variety of areas in the video game industry, mostly in video game consoles and is a full subsidiary of Sony Corporation that was established on November 16, 1993 in Tokyo, Japan. ... A game designer is a person who designs games. ... Kazunori Yamauchi is the creator of the Gran Turismo series and head of Polyphony Digital however, He first had to win over Polyphony Digital by creating his first game Motor Toon; Gran Prix a cartoon racing game that was compleatly original and had a colorful unique, and in every sense... For other uses, see Gran Turismo (disambiguation). ... A game engine is the core software component of a computer video game or other interactive application with real-time graphics. ... The aspect ratio of a two-dimensional shape is the ratio of its longer dimension to its shorter dimension. ... 1080i is a shorthand name for a category of video modes. ... 480p is the shorthand name for a video mode. ... 480i is the shorthand name for a video mode. ... In computing, a platform describes some sort of framework, either in hardware or software, which allows software to run. ... PS2 redirects here. ... This article is about the country in East Asia. ... is the 362nd day of the year (363rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... North American redirects here. ... is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 68th day of the year (69th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Further information: Game classification Video games are categorized into genres based on their gameplay interaction. ... A racing game is any game that involves competing in races through a surrogate playing piece or vehicle, either getting it from one point to another or completing a number of circuits in the shortest time. ... In computer games and video games, single-player refers to the variant of a particular game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session. ... A multiplayer game is a video game in which more than one person can play the same game at the same time. ... A video game content rating system is a system used for the classification of video games into suitability-related groups. ... This article or section is incomplete and may require expansion and/or cleanup. ... The ESRBs logo. ... PEGIs logo Pan European Game Information, or more commonly PEGI, is a European system for rating the content of computer and video games, and other entertainment software. ... DVD is an optical disc storage media format that is used for playback of movies with high video and sound quality and for storing data. ... Dual Shock 2 The Dual Shock is the name for the PlayStation/PlayStation 2 game controller included with both consoles. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... Driving Force is an American reality television program which premiered July 17, 2006, on A&E. It is centered around John Force, a drag racer, and his drag racing daughters. ... Driving Force Pro is a force feedback steering wheel made by Logitech for the Playstation 2. ... A racing game is any game that involves competing in races through a surrogate playing piece or vehicle, either getting it from one point to another or completing a number of circuits in the shortest time. ... Namcos Pac-Man is one of the most popular video games ever made. ... Sony Corporation ) is a Japanese multinational corporation and one of the worlds largest media conglomerates with revenue of $66. ... PS2 redirects here. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... is the 362nd day of the year (363rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 68th day of the year (69th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...

The game is on DVD-9 format. The game was delayed for over a year and a half by Polyphony Digital, and had its online mode removed (later added in Gran Turismo 4 Online test version). The game features over 700 cars from 80 manufacturers, from as early as the 1886 Daimler Motor Carriage and as far into the future as concepts for 2022. The game also features 51 tracks, many of which are new or modified versions of old Gran Turismo favorites, with some notable real-world additions. DVD (also known as Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc) is a popular optical disc storage media format. ... Even though it bears the not for sale mention, GT4OL (PAPX-90523) is a collector item. ...

The Chinese, Japanese and Korean versions of the game were both bundled with a 212-page driving guide and lessons on the physics of racing. A limited edition, Gran Turismo 4 Online test version, was released in Japan in summer 2006, and a PSP port entitled Gran Turismo 4 Mobile is in development. The PlayStation Portable , officially abbreviated as PSP) is a handheld game console released and currently manufactured by Sony Computer Entertainment. ... For the main series, see Gran Turismo (series) Gran Turismo 4 Mobile was announced at a Sony press conference on May 11, 2004, at the unveiling of the PlayStation Portable (PSP). ...

Alternate versions

Prologue

As GT4 was intended to be released in time for the worldwide 2003 Christmas release but was delayed, in consolation, Polyphony brought out Gran Turismo 4 Prologue as a sneak preview to the full experience of GT4. For the main series, see Gran Turismo (series) Gran Turismo 4 (also known as GT4) is a racing video game for Sony Playstation 2 which is published by Polyphony Digital. ... For the main series, see Gran Turismo (series) Gran Turismo 4 (also known as GT4) is a racing video game for Sony Playstation 2 which is published by Polyphony Digital. ...

Online test version

GT4 was originally intended to include online multiplayer mode but it was replaced by a LAN mode. However a limited Gran Turismo 4 Online test version was freely delivered to select gamers in Japan and South Korea during summer 2006. This public beta was used as online experiments for Gran Turismo 5 Prologue. Even though it bears the not for sale mention, GT4OL (PAPX-90523) is a collector item. ... Even though it bears the not for sale mention, GT4OL (PAPX-90523) is a collector item. ... For the main series, see: Gran Turismo (series). ...

Game modes

Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 600 pixelsFull resolution (1280 Ã— 960 pixels, file size: 205 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This image was created and uploaded by User:Wwagner. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 600 pixelsFull resolution (1280 Ã— 960 pixels, file size: 205 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This image was created and uploaded by User:Wwagner. ...

A-Spec and B-Spec game modes

Players now accumulate points by winning races in the normal first-person driving mode, called A-Spec mode. Each race event can yield up to a maximum of 200 A-Spec points. Generally, a win using a car with less of an advantage over the AI opponents is worth more points. Points can only be won once, so to win further points from a previously-won event, it must be re-won using a car with less of an advantage over the AI. There are also the 34 Missions which can yield 250 points each. After a large number of events have been completed against challenging AI fields, a player's A-Spec point total corresponds somewhat to their skill level. A-Spec points cannot actually be used for anything at all, though. Game artificial intelligence refers to techniques used in computer and video games to produce the illusion of intelligence in the behavior of non-player characters (NPCs). ... Gran Turismo 4 (also known as GT4) is a racing video game for Sony PlayStation 2 which is published by Polyphony Digital. ...

The new B-Spec mode puts players in the place of a racing crew chief: telling the driver how aggressively to drive, when to pass, and mandating pit stops (by monitoring tire wear, fuel level, and oil dirtying). The speed of the time in the race can be increased up to 3x, allowing for Endurance races to be completed in less time than would take in A-Spec mode. The 3x feature, however, must be turned on after every pit stop because it resets to normal time. The game manual says that the player may speed up B-Spec mode by up to 5x, but this capability is not available in the game. A crew chief is the head position on a pit crew in motorsports. ... Dale Earnhardt, Jr. ...

B-Spec points are given out for each race completed in B-Spec mode. This increases the skill level of the AI driver in the categories of vehicle skill, course skill, and battle skill. Players can thereby use B-Spec mode in harder races as the game progresses.

Driving missions

Another new addition to the game is the Driving Missions, which are similar in experience to the license tests, but award successful completion with 250 A-Spec points and 1000 or more credits. Each mission takes place with a given car on a given track or section of track, and a given set of opponents. In many works of science fiction, credits are the major form of currency used by characters. ...

There are 4 sets of missions: The Pass, in which the driver must overtake an opponent within a certain distance; 3 Lap Battle, in which the driver must pass 5 opponents over the course of 3 laps; Slipstream Battle, in which the driver must overtake opponents by way of drafting; and 1 Lap Magic, in which the driver starts with a significant time penalty against much slower opponents and must overtake them all in the space of a single lap. Completing each set of missions earns the player a prize car. This article is about the racing technique. ...

Hardware compatibility

It supports 480p/1080i (NTSC only) and widescreen modes. 480p is the shorthand name for a video mode. ... 1080i is a shorthand name for a category of video modes. ... NTSC is the analog television system in use in Canada, Japan, Mexico, the Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, the United States, and some other countries, mostly in the Americas (see map). ... The Wikipedia main page as viewed with a widescreen monitor. ...

Despite the lack of online gameplay, GT4 does support use of the PlayStation 2 Network Adapter, which can be used to communicate with additional PS2s to create a multi-screen setup. In addition, the Network Adapter can be used to play games on a local subnet for up to six players, though player customized cars cannot be used in a LAN game. PS2 redirects here. ... The word subnet may refer to: An abbreviation for subnetwork A mathematical net. ...

Support for the Logitech Driving Force Pro and GT Force steering wheels is continued from Gran Turismo 3: A-Spec. Other "PC" steering wheels previously (and unofficially) supported in GT3 were explicitly disabled for GT4. This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Driving Force Pro is a force feedback steering wheel made by Logitech for the Playstation 2. ...

New support is given for USB storage and print devices used in Photo Mode. Note: USB may also mean upper sideband in radio. ...

Photo mode

The new Photo Mode is included in the game, which allows the player to control a virtual camera, taking pictures of their cars on the track or at specific locations, including the Grand Canyon. This game is able to produce a selection of screenshots with variable compression rate (Normal/Fine/SuperFine) and size (up to 1280x960 72dpi), and the user can choose to save or print to supported USB device.

Vehicles

GT4 continues in its predecessors' footsteps by offering an extremely large list of cars; the PAL version, for example, features 721 cars from 80 manufacturers. There are differences in the car lists between the different GT4 regional versions, and some cars have different names, e.g. the JDM Toyota Vitz is known as the Toyota Yaris in places such as Europe and Puerto Rico. Some of the cars are multiple variations on a single base model; there are 20 different Subaru Imprezas, 25 Mitsubishi Lancers, and 48 Nissan Skylines. One vehicle, another Skyline, is in pace car form, in the "Guide Lap" licence tests. It is also a prize car. Each vehicle model has over 4000 polygons.^[2] Car prices range from about 4000 credits for basic 1980s Japanese used cars up to 4,500,000 credits for the top end (mostly Le Mans) race cars. Some special prize-only cars are not visible in the vehicle showrooms, and a few do not have corresponding dealerships, and thus are unmodifiable, for example, the Formula Gran Turismo (F1 car). A Sileighty is a Nissan 180SX with a Nissan Silvias headlights and front bumper installed, hence the Sil in front and the eighty rear. ... The term JDM Japanese domestic market (JDM) is used to describe Japans economic market for Japanese-brand goods, chiefly automobiles and parts. ... This article is about the Echo/Yaris hatchback, for the Echo/Yaris sedan, see Toyota Belta The Toyota Vitz, Toyota Yaris liftback, and Toyota Echo hatchback are all models of a small subcompact car first launched by Toyota in 1999, designed by Sotiris Kovos. ... The Toyota Vitz and Platz are Toyotas current model of subcompact car, with the Vitz name used for hatchbacks and Platz for sedans in Japan. ... For the high-performance versions of the Impreza, see Subaru Impreza WRX and Subaru Impreza WRX STi The Subaru Impreza is a compact car that was first introduced by Subaru in 1993. ... The Mitsubishi Lancer is a compact car built by Mitsubishi Motors. ... The Nissan Skyline is a mid-size car originally produced by the Japanese automaker Prince Motor Company starting in 1957 and later by Nissan after the two companies merged in 1966. ... See also List of Indianapolis 500 pace cars A pace car has been used to start the Indianapolis 500 since 1911. ... The 24 Hours of Le Mans (24 Heures du Mans) is the worlds most famous sports car endurance race, held annually at Circuit de la Sarthe near Le Mans, France, in the French Sarthe dÃ©partement. ...

GT4 is responsible for a few vehicle firsts in the Gran Turismo series. It is the first to feature pickup trucks, such as the Ford Lightning and Dodge Ram. It is the first game in the series to feature the De Lorean, using the stage II spec engine (developed in 2004, hence the 2004 designation). It is also the first in the series to feature a diesel powered car, the BMW 120d; a special version of GT4 featuring this car, along with the rest of the 1 Series line, and three tracks was provided to BMW customers who purchased their 1 Series automobile before the release of GT4. While Gran Turismo 2 did have a one-off F1 engine version of the Renault Espace, GT4 was the first of the series to feature a production minivan, the Honda Odyssey (JDM version). A first generation Mitsubishi Pajero Paris-Dakar rally car, a winner of the 1985 rally, makes an appearance as the first SUV in racing trim; the first SUV to appear in the GT series was the Subaru Forester in GT2. Pickup truck with extended cabin and homebuilt lumber rack. ... A 1993 Ford Lightning (First Generation) The Ford SVT Lightning is a sports/ performance version of the F-150 Pickup truck designed by Fords truck-division and eventually released and marketed by the then-new SVT(Special Vehicle Team) division. ... See also Dodge Ram 50, an unrelated Mitsubishi-produced truck The Ram is a full-size pickup truck from Chrysler LLCs Dodge brand. ... The De Lorean DMC-12 is a sports car that was manufactured by the De Lorean Motor Company for the American market from 1981 to 1983 in Northern Ireland. ... The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ... The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ... For other uses, see BMW (disambiguation). ... Gran Turismo 2 (commonly abbreviated to GT2) is a racing game for the Sony PlayStation. ... The Renault Espace is a large MPV produced by French automaker Renault since 1984 and manufactured in Matra factories. ... It has been suggested that Mini MPV be merged into this article or section. ... The Honda Odyssey is a minivan / large MPV produced by the Japanese automaker Honda since 1995. ... The Mitsubishi Pajero (IPA: ) is a sport utility vehicle manufactured by Mitsubishi Motors. ... For information about the 2007 Dakar Rally, see 2007 Dakar Rally. ... The Subaru Forester, is a compact crossover SUV produced since 1997 by the Japanese automaker Subaru. ... Gran Turismo 2 (commonly abbreviated to GT2) is a racing game for the Sony PlayStation. ...

The game includes some prize cars of historical interest, such as vehicles from as far back as 1886 at the dawn of the automobile. Their complex digital models run into limitations of the PS2 hardware,^{[citation needed]} however, and some of them are not usable in races. Even some modern cars with complex body shapes cannot be raced against opponents. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 600 pixelsFull resolution (1280 Ã— 960 pixels, file size: 233 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This image was created and uploaded by User:Wwagner. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 600 pixelsFull resolution (1280 Ã— 960 pixels, file size: 233 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This image was created and uploaded by User:Wwagner. ... Gottlieb Daimler Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler (March 17, 1834 - March 6, 1900) was an engineer, industrial designer and industrialist, born in Schorndorf (Kingdom of WÃ¼rttemberg), in what is now Germany. ... Year 1886 (MDCCCLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...

Comedian Jay Leno, an avid car collector, is listed in the game as a manufacturer; one of his custom cars, the Blastolene Special or "Tank Car", is included in the game as a prize car, available after beating missions 11-20.^[3] James Douglas Muir Jay Leno (April 28, 1950) is an Emmy Award-winning American comedian and television host, who succeeded Johnny Carson as host of The Tonight Show in 1992. ... The Blastolene Special is one of two enormous V-12 tank-engined hotrods, done in the style of the old Duesenberg automobiles, sponsored by the fictitious Blastolene Corporation. ...

The 2022 Nike one has Morse code on the right hand side of the car. When reversed, this reads www.phil-frank.com, the artist commissioned to design this car for GT4.^{[citation needed]} There is also some Morse code visible on the inside of all four tires. 1922 Chart of the Morse Code Letters and Numerals Morse code is a method for transmitting telegraphic information, using standardized sequences of short and long elements to represent the letters, numerals, punctuation and special characters of a message. ...

GT4 retains all the familiar tuning parameters from the previous games in the series, but also allows weight to be added to the car. This can be positioned to affect handling or used as a form of handicapping. Another new vehicle tuning addition is nitrous oxide injection. For other uses, see Nitrous oxide (disambiguation). ...

Tracks

The game features 51 tracks, many of which are new or modified versions of old Gran Turismo favorites. Notable real-world track inclusions are the Nürburgring Nordschleife, Suzuka Circuit, and Circuit de la Sarthe (le Mans). There are also tracks modeled after world famous attractions such as New York City's Times Square, Hong Kong, Paris, and the Las Vegas Strip. The following is a list of the courses featured in the several installments of the Gran Turismo game series. ... Detailed NÃ¼rburgring map showing both the Nordschleife and the new GP section. ... Suzuka International Racing Course (Suzuka Circuit for short) was a host of the Formula One Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix, and is one of the oldest and most-famous motorsport race tracks in Japan. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... For other uses, see Times Square (disambiguation). ... This article is about the capital of France. ... The south end of The Strip; approximately one third of the entire Strip is represented here. ...

The Hong Kong course is located in the Tsim Sha Tsui district, which in its clockwise configuration, starts at Salisbury Road, passes through the city's waterfront and then Nathan Road. The Clock Tower in Tsim Sha Tsui is a famous landmark of Hong Kong. ... Salisbury Road by the waterfront at Tsim Sha Tsui East. ... Categories: Hong Kong geography stubs | Streets and roads in Hong Kong ...

The Cittá d'Aria course follows actual roads in Assisi, Italy. The race starts/finishes in the piazza in front of the temple Minerva. Just before the start/finish line on this course, written on the tarmac is an inscription in broken Italian: "Dio lo benedice - fate il suo guidare il più sicuro e divertirsi" which translated means: "God blesses him; make his driving the most safely and to have fun". This article is about the Italian town. ...

On the Seattle circuit, the Kingdome, previous home of the Seattle Mariners, is visible next to their current stadium, Safeco Field. Kingdome was demolished in an implosion on March 26, 2000.^[4] The Kingdome, officially known as the King County Domed Stadium, and often referred to as simply The Dome, was owned and operated by King County, Washington. ... Major league affiliations American League (1977â€“present) West Division (1977â€“present) Current uniform Retired Numbers 42 Name Seattle Mariners (1977â€“present) Other nicknames The Ms Ballpark Safeco Field (1999â€“present) King County Domed Stadium (Kingdome) (1977-1999) Major league titles World Series titles (0) none AL Pennants (0) None... Safeco Field, sometimes simply referred to as Safeco, is the home of the Seattle Mariners baseball club. ... March 26 is the 85th day of the year (86th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ...

A section of the Opera Paris course passing through Place de la Concorde was traversed by Claude Lelouch in the short film C'etait un rendez-vous. The Place de la Concorde seen from the Pont de la Concorde; in front, the Obelisk, behind, the Rue Royale and the Church of the Madeleine; on the left, the HÃ´tel de Crillon. ... Claude Lelouch (born October 30, 1937) is a French film director, writer and producer. ... CÃ©tait un rendez-vous (English: It was a date) is a short film made in 1976 by Claude Lelouch, showing an eight-minute drive through Paris at 5:30 AM. Despite (or due to) the limited availability of video tapes, it gained cult status over the years among motoring...

Qualifications as simulator

The Gran Turismo series has been modeled on a realistic racing experience. 500 to 700 parameters define the driving characteristics of the car physics model.^{[citation needed]} According to the developers, a professional driver was invited to set times using the same car on the Nürburgring Nordschleife circuit, and the GT4 lap times were within 2% of the real life equivalent.^{[citation needed]} Detailed NÃ¼rburgring map showing both the Nordschleife and the new GP section. ...

Jeremy Clarkson, host of the Top Gear television program, performed a head-to-head test of real life versus GT4 on an episode of the program. He ran Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca in real life in an Honda NSX for a lap time of 1:57. His GT4 lap time was 1:41:148.^[5] Jeremy Charles Robert Clarkson (born 11 April 1960) is an English broadcaster and writer who specialises in motoring. ... Top Gear is a BAFTA,[1] Multi-NTA and Emmy Award-winning BBC television series about motor vehicles, mainly cars. ... // 10 episodes, broadcast 20 October 2002 - 29 December 2002 10 episodes, broadcast 11 May- 20 July 2003 9 episodes, broadcast 26 October- 28 December 2003 10 episodes, broadcast 9 May- 1 August 2004 9 episodes, broadcast 24 October â€“ 26 December 2004; 1 special, broadcast 5 February 2005 11 episodes, broadcast... This articles section called Formula One does not cite its references or sources. ... The Honda NSX (Acura NSX in North America and Hong Kong) is a sports car produced between 1990 and 2005 by the Japanese automaker Honda. ...

Clarkson also had to be shown by a race driving instructor where the line was between the game and reality. He pointed out that adjusting one's braking mid-turn in a real car could cause loss of control, and also mentioned that in the game, he is compelled to take bigger risks than he would in real life, and that in the game, the car did not suffer from brake fade.

Despite the apparent discrepencies, in a column for The Sunday Times, Clarkson had this to say about GT4: The Sunday Times is a Sunday broadsheet newspaper distributed in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News International which is in turn owned by News Corporation. ...

Karl Brauer of edmunds.com performed a similar test, also at Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca, in which he and two others - professional race driver AJ Allmendinger, and IGN "gaming editor extraordinaire" Justin Kaehler - set times in GT4 and real life in a variety of cars. Brauer's best time in a Ford GT in the game was 1:38, and his best time on the real track was 1:52. In the four vehicles the trio tested, none was able to duplicate his game times on the real track.^[7]^[8] Brauer suggested the main differences between the game and reality: Edmunds. ... A.J. Allmendinger (born December 16, 1981, in Los Gatos, California) is an American racecar driver. ... IGN - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... This page refers to the concept and production cars of 2002 and later; for the mid-1960s race car, see Ford GT40. ...

Criticism

Reviewers criticize the game for its continued lack of rendered damage. Instead of damage, the cars simply bounce off the walls or each other.^[6]^[10]^[11]

Reviewers complained of the continued ability to take unrealistic short cuts,^[10] such as the ones on Fuji Speedway 90's, Driving Park Beginner Course and Circuit de la Sarthe I and II, where the driver can cut right across the chicane, allowing a player to win by cheating. Also they complain that the steering is unrealistic and the cars do not have enough grip.^[12]

The game has also been criticized for lack of online play which had been promised during early development, but was announced as being removed at the time of release.^[13]^[14]^[15]

The game lacks the established high-performance automotive brands of Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati,and Porsche, though some Porsche-derived models are included by way of Ruf Automobile.^[10] Ferrari cars are not included in GT4 because Ferrari has a history of being very protective of their cars' image, as well as having exclusive deals with Electronic Arts,^[6] among other developers (Microsoft, Sega). This article is about the automobile manufacturer. ... For other uses, see Lamborghini (disambiguation). ... This article is about the automobile manufacturer. ... This article is about the auto company. ... Electronic Arts (EA) (NASDAQ: ERTS) is an American developer, marketer, publisher, and distributor of computer and video games. ... Microsoft Corporation, (NASDAQ: MSFT, HKSE: 4338) is a multinational computer technology corporation with global annual revenue of US$44. ... This article is about the video game company. ...

Many reviewers expressed disappointment in the game's AI system,^[2]^[12] noting that "virtual racers will follow their (driving) line with little concern for where the human driver is at any one time."^[11] This is more evident during rally races and missions in which a 5 second speed penalty is given for hitting the other cars or the barriers, regardless of who initiated the contact. // This disambiguation page covers alternative uses of the terms Ai, AI, and A.I. Ai (as a word, proper noun and set of initials) can refer to many things. ...

Some critics found B-Spec mode to offer little to the overall experience.^[10]^[12] When Australian gaming magazine Hyper reviewed Gran Turismo 4, the reviewer commented that gaining credits was too easy in B-spec: just tell the AI driver to push hard and overtake, and if your car's good enough, you win.^{[verification needed]} Hyper is a multi-platform Australian video game magazine. ...

Awards

EÂ³ logo The Electronic Entertainment Expo, commonly known as EÂ³, was an annual trade show for the computer and video games industry presented by the Entertainment Software Association. ... The Game Critics Awards are a set of annual awards held after the Electronic Entertainment Expo (EÂ³) since 1998 to current. ... Game Informer (often abbreviated to GI) is an American-based monthly magazine featuring articles, news, strategy and reviews of popular video games and associated consoles. ...

Sales

As of December 2007, Gran Turismo 4 has sold 1,230,000 copies in Japan, 70,000 in Southeast Asia, 2,870,000 in North America, 5,640,000 in Europe, and 110,000 in Korea.^[1]

Soundtrack

The Asian releases of Gran Turismo 4, like its previous releases, feature the theme song "Moon Over the Castle", composed by Polyphony Digital's Masahiro Andoh, during the opening. The North American release replaces part of Andoh's composition with an edited version of Van Halen's "Panama". The European release features "Reason Is Treason" by Kasabian. Masahiro Andoh (å®‰è—¤ã¾ã•ã²ã‚) is a Japanese composer. ... This article is about the band Van Halen. ... Reason Is Treason is the second limited release from British rock band Kasabian. ... For other uses, see Kasabian (disambiguation). ...

Apollo 440 (alternately known as Apollo Four Forty or @440) are an English musical band formed in 1990 in Liverpool by brothers Trevor and Howard Gray with fellow Liverpudlians Noko and James Gardner, although Gardner left after the recording of the first album. ... Claude Debussy, photo by FÃ©lix Nadar, 1908. ... Daiki Kasho is a video game composer who has worked on the Gran Turismo and F-Zero series. ... Deepsky is an electronic band based in Los Angeles. ... The DIRTY AMERICANS are a Detroit based rock band with one album and EP to their names to date, and are currently working on a new album produced by guitar god Kenny Olson and Shannon Boone, (a. ... Eagles of Death Metal (EofDM) is an American garage rock band formed by Jesse Hughes and Josh Homme. ... Earth, Wind & Fire was a legendary American funk band, formed in Chicago in 1969. ... Selfportrait of Erik Satie. ... Feeder are an award-winning British/Japanese rock band that formed in Newport, South Wales. ... Shatter / Tender are two songs by the British Rock band Feeder. ... Portrait of Mendelssohn by the English miniaturist James Warren Childe (1778-1862), 1839 Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy, born and generally known as Felix Mendelssohn (February 3, 1809 â€“ November 4, 1847) is a German composer, pianist and conductor of the early Romantic period. ... Fischerspooner is an electroclash duo and performance troupe formed in 1998 in New York. ... Dave Clarke is a Brighton born Techno Producer and DJ, often given the status The Baron of Techno. ... Franz Ferdinand are an award winning rock band, from Glasgow, Scotland. ... Liszt redirects here. ... LiebestrÃ¤ume (German for Dreams of Love), is a set of three solo piano works (S/G541) by Franz Liszt, published in 1850. ... Chopin redirects here. ... Hallucinogen is the stage name of Simon Posford, an electronic musician specializing in Goa trance music from England. ... This article is about the Swedish band. ... For other persons named James Brown, see James Brown (disambiguation). ... Geoffrey Arnold (Jeff) Beck (born June 24, 1944 to Arnold and Ethel Beck in Wallington, Greater London) is an English rock guitarist. ... For other uses, see Jet. ... Rollover DJ is the second single (except in the US, as it was not released there) by the Australian rock band Jet, from their 2003 album Get Born. ... Jimmy Eat World is an American alternative rock band from Mesa, Arizona, formed in 1993. ... Joseph Satch Satriani (born on July 15, 1956, in Westbury, New York, U.S.) is an American guitarist and former guitar instructor. ... Johann Pachelbel (pronounced , German IPA: , , or [1]) (August 28, 1653 â€“ March 6, 1706) was a German Baroque composer, organist and teacher who brought the south German organ tradition to its peak. ... Pachelbels canon (formally the Canon in D-major; German language: Kanon und Gigue in D-Dur für drei Violinen und Basso Continuo) is the most famous piece of music by Johann Pachelbel. ... â€œBachâ€ redirects here. ... The Air on the G String is an adaptation of Johann Sebastian Bachs famous Air. ... For other uses, see Judas priest (curse). ... Defenders of the Faith track listing Defenders of the Faith (1) Jawbreaker (2) Freewheel Burning is a song by the British heavy metal band Judas Priest, appearing on their 1984 album Defenders of the Faith, and first released as the first single off that album. ... This article is about the band. ... Employment track listing Everyday I Love You Less and Less (1) I Predict a Riot (2) Modern Way (3) I Predict a Riot is a song by Kaiser Chiefs, appearing on their debut album Employment. ... For other uses, see Kasabian (disambiguation). ... Reason Is Treason is the second limited release from British rock band Kasabian. ... Less Than Jake is an American ska punk band from Gainesville, Florida. ... Masahiro Andoh (å®‰è—¤ã¾ã•ã²ã‚) is a Japanese composer. ... Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky (Russian: , Modest PetroviÄ Musorgskij, French: ) (March 9/21, 1839 â€“ March 16/28, 1881), one of the Russian composers known as the Five, was an innovator of Russian music. ... Mussorgsky in 1874 This article refers to the original suite by Modest Mussorgsky. ... Papa Roach is a four-piece rock band from Vacaville, California. ... Getting Away With Murder is the first single from Papa Roachs third album, Getting Away With Murder (2004), and sixth released single in total. ... Rock n Roll Soldiers. ... This article is about the American rock band. ... Charles Camille Saint-SaÃ«ns () (9 October 1835 â€“ 16 December 1921) was a French composer, organist, conductor, and pianist, known especially for his orchestral works The Carnival of the Animals, Danse Macabre, Samson et Dalila, and Symphony No. ... Snow Patrol are a Grammy Award-nominated alternative rock band which formed in Scotland, with the majority of their members being from Bangor and Belfast, Northern Ireland. ... The Commodores was a highly successful soul/funk band in the 1970s. ... The Crystal Method is an American electronic music duo consisting of Ken Jordan and Scott Kirkland. ... Born Too Slow is the first single released off of The Crystal Methods third studio album, Legion of Boom. ... The Distillers was a punk rock band formed in 1998. ... This article is about the band. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Roots, also variously known as The Legendary Roots Crew, The Fifth Dynasty, The Square Roots and The Foundation, are an influential, Grammy-winning hip-hop band based out of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, famed for a heavily jazzy sound and live instrumentation. ... Ulrich Schnauss (b. ... This article is about the band Van Halen. ... For other persons named William Adams, see William Adams (disambiguation). ... â€œMozartâ€ redirects here. ... The X-Ecutioners are a group of hip hop DJs/turntablists from New York. ... Yello is a popular Swiss electronica band consisting of Dieter Meier and Boris Blank. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...

In other media

Wild Hogs is a 2007 comedy film starring Tim Allen, John Travolta, Martin Lawrence and William H. Macy. ...

See also

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Gran Turismo" Series Software Title List. Polyphony Digital (September 2007). Retrieved on 2007-12-03.
^ ^a ^b Pavlacka, A. (2005-02-17). "Gran Turismo 4 - Playstation 2 - Video Game Review", page 2. Retrieved 2007-02-26.
^ Leno, J. (2005-08-26). "The Jay Leno Column: Tank Car". Retrieved 2007-03-02.
^ Versus Books Official Gran Turismo 3 A-spec Official Perfect Guide, Empire 21 Publishing, 2001, ISBN 0970347383 and 978-0970347381 p.94
^ Top Gear, Season 7, Episode 6 2005.12.27
^ ^a ^b ^c Clarkson, J. (2005-08-07). "Pass the joystick, sonny, this is the future of driving". Retrieved 2007-02-26.
^ Brauer, K. (2005-10-06). "Inside Line test Virtual Racing: Gran Turismo 4 Part One". Retrieved 2007-10-03.
^ Kaehler, J. (2005-09-23). "IGN: Laguna Seca Wrap-Up". Retrieved 2007-10-03.
^ Brauer, K. (2005-10-06). "Ford GT versus Gran Turismo 4 Intro". Retrieved 2007-10-03.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Sapieha, C. (2005-03-15). "globeandmail.com - Gran Turismo 4". URL accessed February 05, 2007
^ ^a ^b Lewis, E. (2005-02-22). "IGN: Gran Turismo 4", page 3. URL accessed February 05, 2007
^ ^a ^b ^c Ekberg, B. (2005-02-22). "Gran Turismo 4 for Playstation 2 Review", page 3. Retrieved 2007-02-26.
^ Lewis, E. (2005-02-22). "IGN: Gran Turismo 4", page 4. Retrieved 2007-02-26.
^ Fahey, R. (2004-09-24). "Sony drops online from Gran Turismo 4, hits Christmas release". URL accessed February 05, 2007
^ Ekberg, B. (2005-02-22). "Gran Turismo 4 for Playstation 2 Review", page 4. Retrieved 2007-02-26.
^ Nihei, W. (2003). "www.gamecriticsawards.com: Past Winners". Retrieved 2007-05-22.

id="External_links"> To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 337th day of the year (338th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 61st day of the year (62nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The International Standard Book Number, or ISBN (sometimes pronounced is-ben), is a unique[1] identifier for books, intended to be used commercially. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 219th day of the year (220th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 279th day of the year (280th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 276th day of the year (277th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 276th day of the year (277th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 279th day of the year (280th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 276th day of the year (277th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 74th day of the year (75th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... February 5 is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... February 5 is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 267th day of the year (268th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... February 5 is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 53rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 142nd day of the year (143rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

The Open Directory Project (ODP), also known as dmoz (from , its original domain name), is a multilingual open content directory of World Wide Web links owned by Netscape that is constructed and maintained by a community of volunteer editors. ... For other uses, see Gran Turismo (disambiguation). ... Gran Turismo Gran Turismo (commonly abbreviated to GT or GT1) is a racing game designed by Kazunori Yamauchi. ... Gran Turismo 2 (commonly abbreviated to GT2) is a racing game for the Sony PlayStation. ... Gran Turismo 5 is an upcoming video game in the line of the Gran Turismo series. ... Gran Turismo 3: A-Spec is a racing game, the first in the Gran Turismo series to hit the PlayStation 2. ... For the main series, see Gran Turismo (series) Gran Turismo 4 (also known as GT4) is a racing video game for Sony Playstation 2 which is published by Polyphony Digital. ... Even though it bears the not for sale mention, GT4OL (PAPX-90523) is a collector item. ... For the main series, see Gran Turismo (series) Gran Turismo 4 Mobile was announced at a Sony press conference on May 11, 2004, at the unveiling of the PlayStation Portable (PSP). ... For the main series, see Gran Turismo (series) Gran Turismo HD Concept (ã‚°ãƒ©ãƒ³ãƒ„ãƒ¼ãƒªã‚¹ãƒ¢HDã‚³ãƒ³ã‚»ãƒ—ãƒˆ, guran tsÅ«risumo HD konseputo) sometimes GTHD Concept with HD standing for High Definition), was the first installment of the Gran Turismo racing series to be released on the PlayStation 3. ... For the main series, see: Gran Turismo (series). ... Tourist Trophy, The Real Riding Simulator, is a motorcycle racing game for the PlayStation 2. ... The following is a list of the courses featured in the several installments of the Gran Turismo game series. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... Driving Force Pro is a force feedback steering wheel made by Logitech for the Playstation 2. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ... GT FORCEÂ® or Driving Forceâ„¢ (see the trademark symbols difference) is the name of a line of Gran Turismo official steering wheels designed by Logitech (a. ...

Contents

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