In physics, gravitational potential is the measure of potential energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field. The gravitational potential of an object of mass m relative to a point mass M is The willingness to question previously held truths and search for new answers resulted in a period of major scientific advancements, now known as the Scientific Revolution. ... Potential energy (U, or Ep) is defined as work of conservative force(s) during change of state of physical system from given static state to another static state (latter is usually called reference state, or reference level). ... The gravitational field is a field that causes bodies with mass to attract each other. ...
where G is the universal gravitational constant and r is the distance between the centers of the two objects. According to the law of universal gravitation, the attractive force between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. ...
If the structure of an object is spherically symmetrical, e.g. the Earth, then the potential is the same as that of a point object having the same mass.
Gravitationalpotential energy is the energy that would be released if an object in a gravitational field (such as the earth's gravitational field) were allowed to fall from its current position to a given reference level (such as the surface of the earth).
The factors that affect an object's gravitationalpotential energy are: the mass of the object, the distance that it is raised, and the gravitational field strength.
Gravitationalpotential is the potential energy per unit mass of an object due to its position in a gravitational field.
Gravitationalpotential energy is energy an object possesses because of its position in a gravitational field.
The general expression for gravitationalpotential energy arises from the law of gravity and is equal to the work done against gravity to bring a mass to a given point in space.
This is the form for the gravitationalpotential energy which is most useful for calculating the escape velocity from the earth's gravity.