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Encyclopedia > Great Britain road numbering scheme

The Great Britain road numbering scheme is a numbering system used to classify and identify all major roads in Great Britain. There are many different numbering schemes for assigning numbers to entities. ... For Wikipedias categorization projects, see Wikipedia:Categorization. ... This page is related to transport; you may be looking for the 2002 Bollywood movie Road. ...


Each road is given a single letter, which represents the road's category, and a subsequent number, with a length of between 1 and 4 digits. Similar systems are used in Northern Ireland (see Roads in Ireland), the Isle of Man (see Roads in the Isle of Man) and Jersey, Channel Islands. All of these numbering schemes use identical basic conventions and road-sign designs. Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 km², about a sixth of the islands total area). ... A directional road sign in the Republic of Ireland on an other road (not a national road) at Portlaoise, County Laois, including patches for national roads and advance warning of bridge height restrictions. ... Roads in the Isle of Man range in size and quality, from narrow country roads to larger roads, and even a small stretch of dual carriageway. ... This article is about the British dependencies. ... There are many different numbering schemes for assigning numbers to entities. ...

Contents

History of road numbering

Great Britain has many ancient roads and trackways dating back not only to the Roman occupation of southern Britain but to much earlier times, including the oldest engineered road to be discovered anywhere in the world: the Sweet Track dating from the 3800s BC. The Concise Oxford Dictionary gives the definition of trackway as a path formed by the repeated treading of people or animals, and it is with this idea in mind that this article has been written. ... Principal sites in Roman Britain Roman Britain refers to those parts of the island of Great Britain controlled by the Roman Empire between 43 and 410. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The Sweet Track is an ancient causeway in the Somerset Levels, England. ...


Following the advent of the motor car around the turn of the 20th century, it was deemed necessary to invest more money in the British road system. This funding was realised through an Act of Parliament in 1919. In order to decide which roads required the most investment, the government invented a system of 'A' and 'B' numbered roads, with the former category receiving more money than the latter. Karl Benzs Velo (vélo means bicycle in French) model (1894) - entered into the first automobile race 2005 MINI Cooper S. An automobile (also motor car or simply car) is a wheeled passenger vehicle that carries its own motor. ... An Act of Parliament or Act is law enacted by the parliament (see legislation). ... Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ...


The first set of numbered roads was finalised in 1923, and was published in a book issued by His Majesty's Stationery Office. Shortly after this, the numbers started to appear in road atlases and on signs on the roads themselves, converting them into a tool for motorists in addition to their use for determining funding. The numbers of the roads changed quite frequently during the early years of the system as it was a period of heavy expansion of the network and some numbered routes did not follow the most usual routes taken. The Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the new body incorporating Her Majestys Stationery Office (usually abbreviated as HMSO). ...


The system, which is still used now, consists of zones defined by arterial roads nominally starting in London (although the A6 always started outside the city), numbered clockwise from the A1 to the A6, and the A7, A8 and A9 numbered clockwise from Edinburgh. Roads in between take less important, longer numbers beginning with the zone number they are in. For example, the A20 is between the A2 and the A3. Roughly speaking, the shorter the number, the more important the road, so for example the A18 is more important than the A1077. This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...


With the introduction of motorways in the late 1950s, a new classification 'M' was introduced. In many cases the motorways were replacing existing stretches of A-road, which therefore lost much of their significance and were in some cases renumbered. There was no consistent approach to this renumbering - some retained their existing number as non-primary A roads (e.g. the A40 running alongside the M40), others were given 'less significant' numbers (e.g. the A34 in Warwickshire became the A3400 after the M40 was built) and the remainder were downgraded to B or unclassified roads (e.g. the A38, which has been replaced by the M5 between Tiverton and Exeter). Occasionally the new motorway would take the name of the old A-road rather than having its own number. The most notable example of this is the A1(M). The A40 is a trunk road in England and Wales, connecting London to Fishguard. ... The M40 in Warwickshire The M40 motorway is the second motorway in the British transport network to connect London to Birmingham. ... The A34 is a major road in England. ... A38 passing under M50 in Worcestershire The A38 is a major trunk road in England. ... The M5 near J28, Devon This article concerns the M5 motorway in England. ... Tiverton is a town in the County of Devon, in England. ... The city of Exeter is the county town of Devon, in the southwest of England, also known as the Westcountry. ... Sign at Junction 1 of the A1(M) at South Mimms in Hertfordshire The A1, at 409 miles (658 km) long, is the longest numbered British road. ...


In Scotland, the system has been to name motorways after the A-road they replaced by default. Northern Ireland has its own system for numbering roads. Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic)1 Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic, Scots Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Queen Queen Elizabeth II... Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 km², about a sixth of the islands total area). ...


Important radial roads in England and Wales

Important roads radiating from London have single digit numbers, starting with the A1 which heads due north. The numbering continues sequentially in a clockwise direction, thus:

Sign at Junction 1 of the A1(M) at South Mimms in Hertfordshire The A1 is the longest numbered road in the UK at 409 miles (658 km) long. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The A2 is a major road in the United Kingdom, connecting London with the English Channel port of Dover in Kent. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Arms of Dover Borough Council This article is about the English port/town. ... The modern Watling Street crossing the Medway at Rochester near the Roman and Celt crossings Watling Street is the name given to a British ancient trackway which was first used by the Celts mainly between the modern cities of Canterbury and St Albans. ... The A3 is a trunk road in Southern England, connecting London to Portsmouth. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... For other places with the same name, see Portsmouth (disambiguation). ... The A4 at Hotwells in Bristol The A4 crosses Picadilly Circus in central London The A4 is a major road in England, also known as the Great West Road. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... View from Cumberland Basin of the Clifton Suspension Bridge and the Avon Gorge Bristol (IPA: ) is a city, unitary authority and ceremonial county in South West England, 115 miles (185 km) west of London. ... The A5 is a major road in the United Kingdom. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Holyhead (Welsh: Caergybi, the fort of St. ... The modern Watling Street crossing the Medway at Rochester near the Roman and Celt crossings Watling Street is the name given to a British ancient trackway which was first used by the Celts mainly between the modern cities of Canterbury and St Albans. ... This article is about the A6 road in England. ... For other uses, see Luton (disambiguation). ... Carlisle is a city in the far north-west of England, and is the largest urban area in Cumbria. ...

Important radial roads in Scotland

Similarly, in Scotland, important roads radiating from Edinburgh have single digit numbers, thus:

While the road numbering system in Scotland centres on Edinburgh, arguably the true "hub" for its road network itself is Broxden Junction in Perth. The A7 is a major road in the United Kingdom. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... This article is about the English city. ... The A8 is a major road in Scotland, connecting Edinburgh to Greenock via Glasgow. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... View west over Greenock with the Golden Princess at Clydeport Ocean Terminal. ... The A9 north of Brora The A9 is a major road running from the Falkirk area in the south of Scotland to Thurso in the far north, via Stirling, Bridge of Allan, Perth and Inverness. ... Falkirk (An Eaglais Bhreac in Scottish Gaelic) is a town in central Scotland lying to the north west and north east of the cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow, respectively. ... This article refers to the town in Scotland. ... Inverness (Inbhir Nis in Scottish Gaelic) is the only city in the Highland council area and the Highlands of Scotland. ... Edinburgh Airport (IATA: EDI, ICAO: EGPH), (also called Turnhouse) located in Edinburgh, Scotland, is the eighth largest airport in the UK. It is located 8 statute miles (13 km) west of the city centre. ... Map of Broxden Junction Broxden Junction is one of the busiest and most important road junctions in Scotland. ... The Royal Burgh of Perth (Peairt in Scottish Gaelic) is a large burgh in central Scotland. ...


Zoning system

The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain
The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain

In England and Wales the road numbering system for all-purpose (i.e. non-motorway) roads is based in on a radial pattern centred on London. In Scotland the same scheme is centred on Edinburgh. In both cases the main single-digit roads (largely) define the zone boundaries, with the exception of the Zones 1 and 2. Image File history File links United_Kingdom_A_road_zones. ... Image File history File links United_Kingdom_A_road_zones. ... Motto (French) God and my right Anthem God Save the King (Queen) England() – on the European continent() – in the United Kingdom() Capital (and largest city) London (de facto) Official languages English (de facto) Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Queen Queen Elizabeth II  -  Prime Minister Tony Blair MP Unification  -  by Athelstan 967  Area... This article is about the country. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic)1 Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic, Scots Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Queen Queen Elizabeth II... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...


Zone 1: North of the Thames, east of the A1
Zone 2: South of the Thames, east of the A3
Zone 3: North/West of the A3, south of the A4
Zone 4: North of the A4, south/west of the A5
Zone 5: North/East of the A5, west of the A6, south of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary
Zone 6: East of the A6 and A7, west of the A1
Zone 7: North of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary, west of the A7, south of the A8
Zone 8: North of the A8, west of the A9
Zone 9: North of the A8, east of the A9
The Thames (pronounced //) is a river flowing through southern England, and one of the major waterways in England. ...


Motorways in England and Wales use a similar zoning system, based on the single-digit motorways. Motorways in Scotland are numbered differently. Motorway symbol in UK, France and Ireland. ...


The first digit in the number of any road should be the number of the furthest-anticlockwise zone entered by that road. For example, the A38 road, a trunk road running from Bodmin to Mansfield starts in Zone 3, and is therefore numbered with a A3x number, even though it passes through Zones 4 and 5 to end in Zone 6. Additionally, the A1 in Newcastle upon Tyne has moved twice. Originally along the Great North Road, it then moved to the Tyne Tunnel, causing some of the roads in Zone 1 to now be in Zone 6, and some were renumbered. It was later moved to the western bypass around the city, and roads between the two found themselves back in Zone 1, and were renumbered wholesale. This did not always happen, however, and when single-digit roads were bypassed, roads were often re-numbered in keeping with the original zone boundaries. A38 passing under M50 in Worcestershire The A38 is a major trunk road in England. ... A63(T) trunk road A trunk road, trunk highway, or strategic road is a major road—usually connecting one or more cities, ports, airports, etc. ... Bodmin (Cornish: Bosvenegh) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK, with a population of 12,778 (2001 census). ... For other uses, see Mansfield (disambiguation). ... This article is about a city in the United Kingdom. ... The Tyne Tunnel is a two-lane toll vehicular tunnel under the River Tyne, England, completed in 1967, and connecting Jarrow on the south side of the river with Howdon on the north. ...


To view a list of roads where this does not apply, see Anomalously numbered roads in Great Britain. In the Great Britain road numbering scheme, Great Britain is divided into numbered zones, the boundaries of which are usually defined by single-digit roads. ...


Two-digit "A" roads

These radials are supplemented by two-digit codes which are routes that are slightly less important (but may still be classified as trunk routes), although many of these routes have lost a lot of their significance due to motorway bypasses, or the upgrading of other A-roads. These routes are not all centred on London, but as far as possible follow the general principle that their number locates them radially clockwise from the associated single digit route. For example, the A10 (London to King's Lynn) is the first main route clockwise from the A1, the A11 is the next, and so on:

Note on numbering: These roads have been numbered either outwards from or clockwise around their respective hubs, depending on their alignment. The A10 is a major road in England. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Kings Lynn as viewed from across the River Great Ouse Kings Lynn is a town and port in the English county of Norfolk. ... The A11 is a major road in England. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Norwich (IPA: //) is a city in East Anglia, in Eastern England. ... The A12 is a major road in England, a trunk road for most of its length, running from London to Great Yarmouth in Norfolk. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Great Yarmouth, often known to locals simply as Yarmouth, is an English coastal town in the county of Norfolk. ... The A13 is a trunk road in England linking the City of London with East London and south Essex. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Location within the British Isles Shoeburyness is a town in southeast Essex, England, situated at the mouth of the river Thames. ... The A14 is a major road in England, running from the Port of Felixstowe to the junction of the M1 and M6 motorways near Rugby. ... Catthorpe is a village and civil parish in the Harborough district of Leicestershire. ... Rugby is a market town in the county of Warwickshire in the West Midlands of England, on the River Avon. ... For the Aircraft manufacturer, see Seaplane Experimental Station, Felixstowe Felixstowe is a North Sea seaport in Suffolk, England. ... This article is about Royston, Hertfordshire. ... Huntingdon is a town in the county of Cambridgeshire in East Anglia, England. ... The A15 is a major road in England. ... Peterborough is a cathedral city and unitary authority in the East of England, with an estimated population of 161,000 as of 2006. ... Hull or Kingston upon Hull is a British city situated on the north bank of the Humber estuary. ... The A16 road is a principal road of Lincolnshire in the east of England, connecting the port of Grimsby and Stamford, where it meets the A1 and the A43 the latter, in turn, giving a through route to Oxford and the south west of England. ... Stamford is a town on the River Welland in Lincolnshire, England. ... Grimsby (also known as Great Grimsby after its Parliamentary constituency title [1]) is a seaport on the Humber Estuary in Lincolnshire, England. ... The A17 road is a road linking Newark-on-Trent in Nottinghamshire, England, to Kings Lynn in Norfolk. ... Newark (also Newark-on-Trent) is a town in Nottinghamshire, located on the River Trent. ... Kings Lynn as viewed from across the River Great Ouse Kings Lynn is a town and port in the English county of Norfolk. ... The A18 is a road in England that links Doncaster in South Yorkshire with Ludborough in Lincolnshire, via Scunthorpe. ... Doncaster is a town in the English county of South Yorkshire, and the principal settlement of the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire. ... The A19 is a major road in England, running parallel to and east of the A1 road. ... Doncaster is a town in the English county of South Yorkshire, and the principal settlement of the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire. ... Seaton Burn refers to: The Seaton Burn, a stream that flows through South-Eastern Northumberland and reaches the North Sea at Seaton Sluice, after running through Holywell Dene; Seaton Burn, a village on the course of the burn, formerly in Northumberland but now in North Tyneside. ... The A20 is a two-digit major road in south-east England, carrying traffic from London to Dover in Kent. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Arms of Dover Borough Council This article is about the English port/town. ... The A21 is a major road in England running from Lewisham in southeast London to Hastings, East Sussex. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... For other uses, see Hastings (disambiguation). ... The A22 is a major road in England. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Shown within East Sussex Geography Status: Borough Region: South East England Historic County: Sussex Admin. ... The A23 road, in its original form, was a major road running between London to Brighton, England. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Brighton is located on the south coast of England, and together with its immediate neighbour Hove forms the city of Brighton and Hove. ... The A24 is a major road in England. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Worthing is a large town and a local government district in West Sussex, England. ... The A25 is a major road in England, after which the M25 motorway is numbered. ... Wrotham Heath is a village in the county of Kent, England. ... Not to be confused with Guilford. ... The A26 road is one of the two cross-country two-digit numbered roads in the southeast of England. ... Maidstone is the county town of Kent, England, halfway (30 miles) between the City of London and the English Channel. ... Newhaven is a town in the Lewes District of East Sussex in England. ... The A27 near Southwick The A27 is a major road in England. ... Pevensey is a small village (1991 pop. ... Whiteparish is a small to medium-sized village centred on the A27, in South-East Wiltshire, UK; surrounded by farming country and woodland; and near to the border with Hampshire. ... The A28 near Rolvenden The A28 is a major road in England. ... Margate is a town in Thanet, Kent, England (population about 60,000). ... For other uses, see Hastings (disambiguation). ... The A29 is a major road in England. ... Beare Green is a small village in Surrey, England. ... Bognor Regis is a seaside resort town and civil parish in the Arun District of West Sussex, England. ... The A30 is an old trunk road (main road) which runs from central London to Lands End, the westernmost point of the mainland of England (though not of mainland Great Britain), and is sometimes called the Great South West Road. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Lands End shown within UK Lands End, the most westerly point in England The wreck of the RMS Mülheim at Lands End, 2003 This article relates to the location at the western tip of Cornwall; for other uses, see Lands End (disambiguation) Lands End... The A31 is a major trunk road in England running south west from Guildford in Surrey along the Hogs Back. ... Not to be confused with Guilford. ... Bere Regis is a village in the Purbeck district of Dorset, England, situated at the junction of the A31 and A35 trunk roads half way between Poole and Dorchester. ... The A32 is a road in Hampshire, that links Gosport and Alton. ... Statistics Population: 16,584 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: SU716394 Administration District: East Hampshire Shire county: Hampshire Region: South East England Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: Hampshire Historic county: Hampshire Services Police force: Hampshire Constabulary Ambulance: South Central Post office and telephone Post town: GUILDFORD... Gosport is a town and district in Hampshire with around 77,000 inhabitants (including Lee-on-the-Solent), situated on the south coast of England. ... The A33 is a major road in England. ... Southampton is a city, unitary authority and major port situated on the south coast of England. ... Reading is a town, unitary authority (the Borough of Reading) and urban area in the English county of Berkshire. ... The A34 is a major road in England. ... Winchester Cathedral as seen from the Cathedral Close Arms of Winchester City Council Winchester is a city in southern England, and the administrative capital of the county of Hampshire, with a population of around 35,000. ... Salford is a city in Greater Manchester in the north-west of England. ... The A35 is a trunk road in England. ... Southampton is a city, unitary authority and major port situated on the south coast of England. ... Location within the British Isles Honiton is a town in Devon, England. ... The A36 is a trunk road in the UK that links the port city of Southampton to the city of Bath. ... Southampton is a city, unitary authority and major port situated on the south coast of England. ... Bath is a city in South West England most famous for its baths fed by three hot springs. ... The A37 is a major road in southern England. ... The main road through Dorchester Dorchester is a market town in south west Dorset, England, situated on the River Frome and A35 road 20 miles west of Poole and five miles north of Weymouth. ... View from Cumberland Basin of the Clifton Suspension Bridge and the Avon Gorge Bristol (IPA: ) is a city, unitary authority and ceremonial county in South West England, 115 miles (185 km) west of London. ... A38 passing under M50 in Worcestershire The A38 is a major trunk road in England. ... Bodmin (Cornish: Bosvenegh) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK, with a population of 12,778 (2001 census). ... For other uses, see Mansfield (disambiguation). ... The A39 is a major road in south west England. ... Bath is a city in South West England most famous for its baths fed by three hot springs. ... Falmouth (Cornish: Aberfal) is a seaport on the River Fal on the south coast of Cornwall, England, UK. It is both a town and a civil parish. ... The A40 is a trunk road in England and Wales, connecting London to Fishguard. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Lower town, Fishguard Fishguard (Welsh: Abergwaun - Mouth of the River Gwaun) is a coastal town in Pembrokeshire, Wales, with a population of 3,300 (est. ... The A41 is a major trunk road in England, United Kingdom that links London and Birkenhead. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Map sources for Birkenhead at grid reference SJ3088 Birkenhead is a town on The Wirral Peninsula, Merseyside, on the left bank of the River Mersey, opposite Liverpool. ... The A42 is a major dual carriageway trunk road linking the M1 motorway at Nottingham East Midlands Airport in north Leicestershire to junction 11 of the M42 motorway. ... Appleby Magna is a village and civil parish in the North West Leicestershire district of Leicestershire, England. ... Kegworth (pronounced locally as Keggoth or kegg-wuth) is a village on the River Soar, Leicestershire, England. ... Reading is a town, unitary authority (the Borough of Reading) and urban area in the English county of Berkshire. ... The city from above Centenary Square. ... The A43 is a primary road in the English Midlands. ... The punt rollers at Mesopotamia on the River Cherwell in Oxford. ... Stamford is a town on the River Welland in Lincolnshire, England. ... The A44 is a major road in the United Kingdom. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Aberystwyth (IPA: , South Welsh: ) (in English: Mouth of the Ystwyth) is a historic market town, administrative centre and holiday resort within Ceredigion, Wales. ... The A45 is a major road in England. ... The city from above Centenary Square. ... Thrapston is a small town in Northamptonshire, England. ... For the Aircraft manufacturer, see Seaplane Experimental Station, Felixstowe Felixstowe is a North Sea seaport in Suffolk, England. ... The A46 is a trunk road in England. ... Bath is a city in South West England most famous for its baths fed by three hot springs. ... Arms of Cleethorpes Cleethorpes is a town in North East Lincolnshire, England, situated at the mouth of the River Humber. ... The A47 is a trunk road in England linking Birmingham to Great Yarmouth (although most of the section between Birmingham and Nuneaton has been reclassified as the B4114). ... The city from above Centenary Square. ... Great Yarmouth, often known to locals simply as Yarmouth, is an English coastal town in the county of Norfolk. ... The A48 is a major trunk road in Britain. ... Highnam is a small village on the outskirts of Gloucester (about 2 miles away). ... Carmarthen (Welsh Caerfyrddin - caer fort + Myrddin Moridunum, Merlin (origin disputed)) is the county town of Carmarthenshire, Wales. ... The A49 near Warrington The A49 is a major road in England. ... Location within the British Isles. ... Bamber Bridge is a town to the south of Preston, Lancashire, England. ... Preston is a city and local government district in North West England. ... // Current Route North and West of the M1 Motorway The centre of Warrington via Junction 20 of the M6, Knutsford, Holmes Chapel, Kidsgrove and Stoke on Trent to Junction 24A the M1 near Kegworth via Derbys southern bypass. ... Leicester city centre, looking towards the Clock Tower Leicester (pronounced ) is the largest city and unitary authority in the English East Midlands region of the UK. The city is the traditional county town of Leicestershire. ... Kegworth (pronounced locally as Keggoth or kegg-wuth) is a village on the River Soar, Leicestershire, England. ... Northampton Guildhall, built 1861-4, E.W. Godwin, architect Northampton is a large market town and a local government district in central England on the River Nene, and the county town of Northamptonshire, in the English East Midlands region. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... The A51 road is a road in England linking Kingsbury in Warwickshire (just east of Birmingham), with Chester in Cheshire. ... Map sources for Kingsbury, Warwickshire at grid reference SP2196 Kingbury is a small village in the North Warwickshire district of Warwickshire, England. ... For the larger local government district, see City of Chester. ... The A52 is a major road in England. ... Newcastle-under-Lyme, known simply as castle to many local people, is a busy market town/small city in Staffordshire, England, not to be confused with the larger city of Newcastle upon Tyne. ... Mablethorpe is today known as a small seaside resort in East Lindsey on the coast of Lincolnshire, England. ... The A53 is a route on the UK highway network that runs from Shrewsbury, in the English county of Shropshire, to Buxton, in the English county of Derbyshire. ... Shrewsbury (pronounced either or ) is a town of 70,560 inhabitants [1] in Shropshire, England. ... No-one in Buxton buys Buxton Water in the shops — they bring their bottles to St Anns Well and get it for free Buxton is a spa town in Derbyshire, England and is described as the gateway to the Peak District National Park (true from the west). ... The A54 road is a road linking Chester in Cheshire, England with Buxton in Derbyshire. ... For the larger local government district, see City of Chester. ... No-one in Buxton buys Buxton Water in the shops — they bring their bottles to St Anns Well and get it for free Buxton is a spa town in Derbyshire, England and is described as the gateway to the Peak District National Park (true from the west). ... The A55 at Warren Mountain The A55, also known as the North Wales Expressway, is a major road in Britain. ... Holyhead (Welsh: Caergybi, the fort of St. ... For the larger local government district, see City of Chester. ... The A56 is a road in England which extends between the city of Chester in Cheshire and the town of Skipton in North Yorkshire. ... For the larger local government district, see City of Chester. ... Broughton is a village and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. ... The A57 is a major road in England. ... Liverpool skyline. ... Lincoln (pronounced Lin-kun) is a cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England, a bridging point over the River Witham that flows to Boston. ... The A58 is a major road in England. ... Prescot is a town with the status of civil parish, 8 miles to the east of Liverpool in northwest England. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The A59 is a major road, in the United Kingdom running from Liverpool in Merseyside to York in Yorkshire. ... Liverpool skyline. ... York is a city in North Yorkshire, England, at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss. ... The A60 is a road linking Loughborough in Leicestershire, England, with Doncaster in South Yorkshire, via Nottingham. ... Loughboroughs carillon Loughborough parish church The Brush engineering works Loughborough University Loughborough (pronounced locally as either , LUFF-burra or , LUFF-bruh, and more widely as [ˈlʌfˌb(ə)ɹə]) is a town in Leicestershire, central England with a population of 57,600 as of 2004. ... Doncaster is a town in the English county of South Yorkshire, and the principal settlement of the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire. ... The A61 is a major road in England, running from Alfreton in Derbyshire to Thirsk in North Yorkshire. ... Derby (pronounced dar-bee ) is a city in the East Midlands of England. ... Thirsk is a small market town in Hambleton district of North Yorkshire, England. ... The A62 is a major road in England. ... This page is about the City of Manchester in England. ... Leeds is a major city in West Yorkshire, England. ... The A63 is a major road in Yorkshire, England. ... Leeds is a major city in West Yorkshire, England. ... Hull or Kingston upon Hull is a British city situated on the north bank of the Humber estuary. ... The A64 is a dual carriageway in the United Kingdom, which carries much of the commuter traffic between Leeds and York, continuing on to Scarborough. ... Leeds is a major city in West Yorkshire, England. ... The South Bay at Scarborough Scarborough lies on the North Sea coast of North Yorkshire, England. ... The A65 is a major road in England. ... Leeds is a major city in West Yorkshire, England. ... For the 1832-1918 Parliamentary constituency, see Kendal (UK Parliament constituency). ... The A66 is a major road in England. ... Workington is a town on the west coast of Cumbria, England at the mouth of the River Derwent. ... Grangetown is a township in borough of Redcar and Cleveland and the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England, however it is more closely related to Middlesbrough than Redcar and Cleveland. ... The A67 is a road in England that links Bowes and in County Durham with Crathorne in North Yorkshire. ... Bowes is a village in the Pennines of England, situated close to Barnard Castle. ... Baron Crathorne, in the North Riding of Yorkshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. ... The A68 is a major road in the United Kingdom, running from Darlington in England to Edinburgh in Scotland. ... View of Darlington including the town clock. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The A69 is a major road in England running east-west across the Pennines, through the counties of Northumberland and Cumbria. ... Carlisle is a city in the far north-west of England, and is the largest urban area in Cumbria. ... Blaydon (postally Blaydon-on-Tyne) is a town in the North East of England in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 7 in Great Britain starting north of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary, west of the A7 and south of the A8. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The Royal Burgh of Ayr (Scottish Gaelic, Inbhir Àir) in the south-west of Scotland is a burgh situated on the Firth of Clyde. ... The A71 is a major road in Scotland linking Edinburgh with Lanarkshire and Ayrshire. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Irvine is a coastal new town in Ayrshire, Scotland, administered by North Ayrshire council. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Bank Street Gardens, Galashiels ‹ The template below has been proposed for deletion. ... The Mausoleum of the Dukes of Hamilton, in the grounds of the old Hamilton Palace Hamilton (Hamaltan, in Scottish Gaelic) is a town in Central Scotland. ... The A73 is a former trunk route that connects the M74 at Abington, Jct. ... Abington is a town in the Scottish council region of South Lanarkshire close to the M74 motorway, marking the point where it changes name to the A74(M). ... Cumbernauld (Gaelic: Comar nan Allt) is a new town in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, created in 1956 as a population overflow for Glasgow. ... The A74 was a major trunk road in the United Kingdom, linking Glasgow in Scotland to Carlisle in the North West of England. ... Carlisle is a city in the far north-west of England, and is the largest urban area in Cumbria. ... Glaswegian redirects here. ... The A75 is a major road in Scotland, heading west along the south coast of Scotland from its junction with the A74(M) motorway at Gretna. ... Gretna Green is a small town in the south of Scotland, on the border with England. ... Stranraer (An t-Sròn Reamhar in Gaelic) is a town in the south of Scotland in the west of the region of Dumfries and Galloway and in the county of Wigtownshire. ... The A76 is a major trunk road in south west Scotland. ... The Buccleuch St Bridge Devorgilla Bridge Overlooking Dumfries The Old Bridge House Dumfries ((IPA: ) pronounced dum-freece, not dum-fries) (Dùn Phris in Scottish Gaelic) is a former royal burgh and town with a population of around 31,146 (37,846 including the Locharbriggs and Cargenbridge areas). ... Kilmarnock (Cill Mheàrnaig in Scottish Gaelic, and Killie locally) is a large burgh in East Ayrshire, Scotland, with a population of 44,170 [1]. It is roughly between Glasgow and Ayr. ... The A77 road is a major road in Scotland. ... Glaswegian redirects here. ... Hanging on to the extreme south-westerly tip of mainland Scotland, cut into a cleft in steep cliffs, is the village of Portpatrick. ... The A78 is an A road in Scotland. ... Prestwick Prestwick is a town located in South Ayrshire on the central west coast of Scotland, approximately 30 miles to the south-west of Glasgow. ... View west over Greenock with the Golden Princess at Clydeport Ocean Terminal. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 7 in Great Britain starting north of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary, west of the A7 and south of the A8. ... Prestwick Prestwick is a town located in South Ayrshire on the central west coast of Scotland, approximately 30 miles to the south-west of Glasgow. ... The A80 is a trunk road in Scotland, linking Glasgow to Stirling. ... Glaswegian redirects here. ... Bonnybridge (Lowland Scots Bonniebrig) is a small town in the Falkirk council area, 6. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 8 in Great Britain starting north of the A8 and west of the A9. ... Glaswegian redirects here. ... Callander (Calasraid in Gaelic) is a burgh in the region of Stirling, Scotland, on the River Teith. ... The A82 is the major road to the western Scottish Highlands, running from Glasgow to Inverness. ... Glaswegian redirects here. ... Inverness (Inbhir Nis in Scottish Gaelic) is the only city in the Highland council area and the Highlands of Scotland. ... The A83 is a major road in Scotland, running from Tarbet on the western shore of Loch Lomond, where it splits from the A82, to Campbeltown at the sourthern end of the Kintyre peninsula. ... The Royal Burgh of Campbeltown is a burgh in Argyll and Bute, Scotland, located by Campbeltown Loch on the Kintyre peninsula. ... Tarbet is a village in Dunbartonshire, Scotland. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 8 in Great Britain starting north of the A8 and west of the A9. ... Broad Street at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area (called Top of the Town by locals) Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ... Lochearnhead is a small town on the A84 Stirling to Crianlarich road at the foot of Glen Ogle. ... The A85 is a major road in Scotland. ... View of Oban from Druim Mor. ... For other uses, see Dundee (disambiguation). ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 8 in Great Britain starting north of the A8 and west of the A9. ... Spean Bridge is a settlement in the Highland region of Scotland. ... Kingussie is a small burgh in the Scottish Highlands adjacent to the A9 road, although the old route of the A9 served as the towns main street. ... The A87 is a major road in the Highland region of Scotland. ... The village Uig lies in a sheltered bay near the north end of the Isle of Skye (Inner Hebrides). ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 8 in Great Britain starting north of the A8 and west of the A9. ... Stenhousemuir is a small town in the district of Falkirk, Scotland, situated to the north of Falkirk town. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 8 in Great Britain starting north of the A8 and west of the A9. ... Newbridge is the name of at least two places: Newbridge, County Kildare, Ireland - sometimes known by its Irish name, Droichead Nua Newbridge, Wales (traditionally in Monmouthshire), United Kingdom Newbridge, Wolverhampton, a suburb of Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists pages that might... Glaswegian redirects here. ... The A90 is a major road in Scotland. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Fraserburgh, called Baile nam Frisealach in Gaelic and The Broch in Scots, is a town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland on the extreme North East corner. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 9 in Great Britain starting north of the A8, east of the A9. ... The centre of Bannockburn Telfords circular roadbridge over the Bannock Burn Bannockburn is a village immediately south of the city of Stirling in Scotland. ... For other uses, see St Andrews (disambiguation). ... The A92 is a major road in Scotland. ... ‹ The template below has been proposed for deletion. ... Market Square, Stonehaven Stonehaven (Steenhive in the Doric dialect of Scots) and Cala na Creige in Gaelic is a town with around fourteen thousand inhabitants (9,577 in 2001 (census)) on the North-East coast of Scotland. ... The A93 is a major road in Scotland. ... The Royal Burgh of Perth (Peairt in Scottish Gaelic) is a large burgh in central Scotland. ... This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 9 in Great Britain starting north of the A8, east of the A9. ... The Royal Burgh of Perth (Peairt in Scottish Gaelic) is a large burgh in central Scotland. ... The Royal Burgh of Forfar is a burgh of approximately 13,500 people, located in the unitary authority of Angus in Scotland. ... The A95 road is a major road of north-east Scotland connecting the A9 road in the Highlands to the A98 road near the coast. ... Aviemore (Scottish Gaelic: An Aghaidh Mhòr) is a tourist resort in the Highlands of Scotland. ... The A96 is a major road in Scotland. ... Inverness (Inbhir Nis in Scottish Gaelic) is the only city in the Highland council area and the Highlands of Scotland. ... This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ... The A97 is a major road in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. ... Dinnet is a hamlet in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. ... Location of Banff The Royal Burgh of Banff (Gaelic Banbh) and the burgh of Macduff (Gaelic MacDhuibh) are neighbouring burghs in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. ... The A98 road is a major coastal road of north-east Scotland passing through Moray and Aberdeenshire. ... Fochabers is a village in the Moray region of North-East of Scotland, not far from the cathedral city of Elgin and located on the bank of the river Spey. ... Fraserburgh, called Baile nam Frisealach in Gaelic and The Broch in Scots, is a town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland on the extreme North East corner. ... The A99 road is entirely within the traditional county of Caithness in Highland Scotland. ... Latheron is a sparsely populated parish in the northern Scottish county of Caithness. ... John o Groats location within the British Isles John o Groats (Taigh Iain Ghròt in Scottish Gaelic) (grid reference ND380734) is a village in the traditional county of Caithness, in the Highland region of Scotland, and is usually regarded as the most northerly settlement on the mainland of...


Other "A" roads

The system continues to three and four digit numbers which further split and criss-cross the radials. Lower numbers originate closer to London than higher numbered ones. Most roads built or reclassified since road numbers were introduced in 1919 have four-digit numbers. Knowing the number of the road you are on will give you a rough idea of where you are geographically once the system is understood. Below is a rough guide to the numbering series which apply to the various areas of the Great British mainland: Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ...

  • 10 and 100 series numbers: Greater London, Essex, Cambridgeshire, East Anglia, Lincolnshire, parts of Yorkshire, Cleveland, Tyne and Wear, Northumbria, and on up to Edinburgh.
  • 20 and 200-series numbers: Surrey, Sussex and Kent
  • 30 and 300-series numbers: Hampshire, Dorset and South West England
  • 40 and 400-series numbers: Central England and south and Mid Wales
  • 50 and 500-series numbers: North Wales, North Midlands, Cheshire, Cumbria and Lancashire
  • 60 and 600-series numbers: North-East England, Yorkshire and South East Scotland
  • 70 and 700-series numbers: South West and Central Scotland
  • 80 and 800-series numbers: North West Scotland and the Western Isles
  • 90 and 900-series numbers: North East Scotland, Orkney and Shetland

Some of the most important 3-digit "A" roads are: Greater London is the top-level administrative subdivision covering London, England. ... Essex is a county in the East of England. ... Cambridgeshire (abbreviated Cambs) is a county in England, bordering Lincolnshire to the north, Norfolk to the northeast, Suffolk to the east, Essex and Hertfordshire to the south, and Bedfordshire and Northamptonshire to the west. ... Norfolk and Suffolk, the core area of East Anglia. ... Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs) is a county in the east of England. ... Look up Yorkshire in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Status: Non-metropolitan county Admin. ... Tyne and Wear is a metropolitan county in the North East of England around the mouths of the Rivers Tyne and Wear. ... Section from Shepherds map of the British Isles about 802 AD showing the kingdom of Northumbria Northumbria is primarily the name of a petty kingdom of Angles which was formed in Great Britain at the beginning of the 7th century, from two smaller kingdoms of Bernicia and Diera, and... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Not to be confused with Surry. ... Sussex is a historic county in South East England corresponding roughly in area to the ancient Kingdom of Sussex. ... coat of Arms of Kent For other uses, see Kent (disambiguation). ... Hampshire, sometimes historically Southamptonshire or Hamptonshire, (abbr. ... Dorset (pronounced DOR-sit or [dɔ.sət], and sometimes in the past called Dorsetshire) is a county in the south-west of England, on the English Channel coast. ...

A small number of 4-digit A roads have grown in importance since the numbers were allocated: The A127 is a trunk road in England linking London with Southend-on-Sea. ... Romford is a large suburban town in east London, England and the principal settlement of the London Borough of Havering. ... Southend-on-Sea is a resort town in Essex, England. ... The A205 or South Circular Road is a roughly semicircular trunk road that joins west London to east London via south London. ... Woolwich is a suburb in south-east London, England in the London Borough of Greenwich, on the south side of the River Thames, though the tiny exclave of North Woolwich (which is now part of the London Borough of Newham) is on the north side of the river. ... Chiswick (IPA pronunciation: ) is an extensive district of West London, covering the eastern part of the London Borough of Hounslow and the south eastern corner of the London Borough of Ealing. ... South Circular near Catford. ... The A259 is a major road in England, running along the south coast parallel to the A27 road. ... Folkestone Harbour, picture taken from the golf court Folkestone (pronounced ) is a coastal resort town in the Shepway district of Kent, England. ... Havant is a town and district in Hampshire on the South coast of England, between Portsmouth and Chichester. ... The A27 is a major road in England. ... The A272 is a British road which runs from Winchester in the west to Poundford in the east. ... Statistics Population: 52,000 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: SU3645 Administration District: Test Valley Region: South East England Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: Hampshire Historic county: Hampshire Services Police force: Hampshire Constabulary Fire and rescue: {{{Fire}}} Ambulance: South Central Post office and telephone Post town... The A303 is a trunk road in England. ... Basingstoke railway station, as seen from Alençon Link. ... Location within the British Isles Honiton is a town in Devon, England. ... The A361 is a major road in England. ... Location within the British Isles Ilfracombe is a seaside resort on the north coast of Devon, England with a small harbour, surrounded by cliffs. ... Rugby is a market town in the county of Warwickshire in the West Midlands of England, on the River Avon. ... The A403 is a road in the United Kingdom that starts at junction 1 of the M48 and leads to Avonmouth in Bristol. ... Categories: Stub | Bristol | Ports and harbours of the UK ... The concrete path, with the Severn Bridge in the background. ... The A406 or the North Circular Road is a trunk-road linking west and east London going via North London. ... Chiswick (IPA pronunciation: ) is an extensive district of West London, covering the eastern part of the London Borough of Hounslow and the south eastern corner of the London Borough of Ealing. ... Beckton is a place in the London Borough of Newham, located 8 miles (12. ... The A406 or the North Circular Road is a trunk-road linking west and east London going via North London. ... The A414 is a major road in England. ... Hemel Hempstead is a town in Hertfordshire, England with a population of 81,143 at the 2001 Census. ... Bold textItalic textLink title:See also Malden. ... The A465 is a major road in South Wales. ... Bromyard is a town in north-east Herefordshire, England, near the border with Worcestershire, with a population of about 3,500. ... Image:Neatharms. ... The A470 at Bwlch Oerddrws The A470 is a major road in Wales, running from Cardiff to Llandudno. ... Cardiff (English:  Welsh: ) is the capital, largest and core city of Wales. ... Llandudno South Parade (on the north shore) viewed from the Great Orme, with the twin mounds of Deganwy Castle in the distance Llandudno Bay and the Little Orme viewed from the Great Orme Llandudno Pier viewed from the Happy Valley gardens A sunny corner in the Happy Valley gardens Llandudno... The A483 is a major road in the United Kingdom, running from Swansea in Wales to Chester in England. ... For other places with the same name, see Swansea (disambiguation). ... This article is about Chester in England. ... The A487 is a major road in Wales, running up the west coast. ... Haverfordwest (Welsh: Hwlffordd) is the county town of Pembrokeshire, in south-west Wales. ... Bangor, in north Wales, is one of the smallest cities in the United Kingdom. ... The A580, the Liverpool-East Lancashire Road (abbreviated to East Lancs Road) was designed and built to provide better access to the Port of Liverpool for East Lancashire and Manchester. ... Liverpool skyline. ... This page is about the City of Manchester in England. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 5 in Great Britain starting north/east of the A5, west of the A6, south of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary. ... Altrincham (pronounced Oltringum) is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Trafford in Greater Manchester, England. ... Wilmslow is a town in the Borough of Macclesfield in Cheshire, England. ... The A689 is a road in northern England, that runs east from Junction 44 of the M6 motorway, near Carlisle in Cumbria, to Hartlepool, in the North East. ... Carlisle is a city in the far north-west of England, and is the largest urban area in Cumbria. ... Hartlepool is a town and North Sea port in North East England. ... Overview The A720 or Edinburgh City Bypass is one of the most important trunk roads in Scotland. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...

A1079 (Beverley bypass), looking westbound (to York) A1079 (Beverley bypass), looking eastbound (to Kingston upon Hull) The A1079 is a major road in northern England. ... Hull or Kingston upon Hull is a British city situated on the north bank of the Humber estuary. ... York is a city in North Yorkshire, England, at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 2 in Great Britain starting south of the River Thames and east of the A3. ... Ashford may mean the following places: In Australia: Ashford, New South Wales Ashford, South Australia Electoral district of Ashford - a state electoral district in South Australia In Canada: Ashford, Quebec In the Republic of Ireland: Ashford, County Wicklow In the United Kingdom: Ashford, North Devon Ashford, South Hams, Devon Ashford... The Romney Marsh is a sparsely-populated wetland area in the counties of Kent and East Sussex in the south-east of England. ... coat of Arms of Kent For other uses, see Kent (disambiguation). ...

Motorway sections of "A" roads

Some sections of "A" roads have been improved to the same standard as motorways, but do not completely replace the existing road; they form a higher standard part of the A-road route. These sections retain the "A" road designation, but are suffixed (M). Examples include:

There have been occasions where this designation has been used to indicate motorway bypasses of an existing road, but the original retains the A road designation. Examples include: Sign at Junction 1 of the A1(M) at South Mimms in Hertfordshire The A1 is the longest numbered road in the UK at 409 miles (658 km) long. ... In England, the A404(M) is the Maidenhead East Bypass, linking the M4 with the A404 dual carriageway to High Wycombe, Marlow and the M40. ...

The A3 is a trunk road in Southern England, connecting London to Portsmouth. ... The A308(M) is a half-mile road between 2 roundabouts, yet with motorway status, at Maidenhead, England. ... The A329(M) is a road running from the A329 at Bracknell via Wokingham, Winnersh to the A4 east of Reading, Berkshire. ... The A48(M) is a motorway in Wales, a short spur off the M4 towards Cardiff. ...

"B" roads

"B" roads are numbered local routes, which have lower traffic densities than the main trunk roads, or A road. They are typically short, not usually more than 15 miles. The classification has nothing to do with the width or quality of the physical road, and B roads can range from wide roads indistinguishable from single carriageway A roads, to roads barely wide enough for 2 cars to pass. B roads follow the same numbering scheme as A roads, but almost always have 3- and 4-digit designations. Many 3-digit B roads outside the London area are former A roads which have been downgraded owing to new road construction; others may link smaller settlements to A roads. Great Britain has many ancient roads and trackways dating back not only to the Roman occupation of southern Britain but to much earlier times, including the oldest engineered road to be discovered anywhere in the world: the Sweet Track dating from the 3800s BC. With the advent of the motor... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...


"C", "D" and "U" roads

Roads and lanes with yet lower traffic densities are designated "C", "D" and "U" (Unclassified) roads, but while these are numbered, in general this is done purely for the benefit of the local authorities who are responsible for maintaining them, and the numbering is arbitrary and does not, or should not, appear on any public signage. Some exceptions to this are known, however. [1] These other classified roads, however, are taken into account when planning officers deal with certain planning applications. Town and Country Planning is the land use planning system by which the British government seeks to maintain a balance between economic development and environmental quality in the United Kingdom. ... Planning permission or planning consent is the permission required by property developers and private individuals in the United Kingdom in order to be allowed to build on, or change the use of, a plot of land or to redevelop an existing building. ...


Motorways

Main article: List of motorways in the United Kingdom

The first motorway in Britain was the Preston Bypass, opened in December 1958. This is now a section of M6, plus the M55 to junction 1. The M1, M10 and M45 opened together in 1959. A complete listing of motorways in the United Kingdom. ... Preston is a city and local government district in North West England. ... Bypass routes are a type of bannered highway usually used when the main route of the highway goes through a town and an alternate route of the same highway goes around the highway. ... This article concerns the M6 motorway in England. ... The M55 motorway is a motorway in Lancashire, England. ... The M1 motorway heading south towards junction 37 at Barnsley, South Yorkshire. ... The M10 is a short section of motorway to the north of London. ... The M45 is a short stretch of motorway in central England. ...


Motorways first came to Britain over three decades after the advent of the A-road numbering event, and as a result required a new numbering system. They were given an M prefix, and (in England and Wales) a numbering system of their own not conterminous with that of the A-road network, though based on the same principle of zones. A motorway (United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, and some Commonwealth nations) is both a type of road and a classification. ...


The most important single-digit motorways were numbered to (loosely) match the existing main roads which the motorway follows or was intended to relieve traffic from. The level of correlation differs; the M4 motorway stays very true to the line of the A4 road throughout England, whereas the M1 motorway meanders a path not too close to the A1 road, although generally north-south like its predecessor. The M4 motorway is a motorway in Great Britain linking London with Wales. ... The A4 at Hotwells in Bristol The A4 crosses Picadilly Circus in central London The A4 is a major road in England, also known as the Great West Road. ... The M1 motorway heading south towards junction 37 at Barnsley, South Yorkshire. ... Sign at Junction 1 of the A1(M) at South Mimms in Hertfordshire The A1 is the longest numbered road in the UK at 409 miles (658 km) long. ...


A very obvious exception to this rule is the M5, which closely follows the A38. It was numbered uniquely as it was already known that the A5 road needed no such motorway bypass as this was already the job of the M1/M6.[1] The M5 near J28, Devon This article concerns the M5 motorway in England. ... A38 passing under M50 in Worcestershire The A38 is a major trunk road in England. ... The A5 is a major road in the United Kingdom. ...


The single-digit motorways mark out zones or cones, the concept analogous with that of the A-road network. However, due to the difference in position of the A5 vs. the M5, the actual position of these zones varies greatly, especially in the Midlands and South West England. In general, the central region of any territory may be called its midlands. ... South West England is one of the regions of England. ...


Shorter motorways typically take their numbers from a parent motorway in violation of the zone system, explaining the apparently anomalous numbers of the M48 and M49 motorways as spurs of the M4, and M271 and M275 motorways as those of the M27. The latter two might be explained by the original plan for the M3 motorway, which was due to head towards Exeter, rather than Southampton as it does now. The original committee which set up the motorway zones chose the boundary of zones 2 and 3 to be the projected line of the M3 towards Exeter, although it's not currently known whether this is still the case. In the Great Britain road numbering scheme the zones are defined by single-digit roads. ... The M48 is a small motorway in England and Wales that includes the original Severn Bridge. ... The M49 motorway is a small motorway west of Bristol, England, that forms a shortcut between the M5 motorway and the Second Severn Bridge on the M4 motorway. ... A spur route in the United States Interstate highway system refers to a branch off of a primary interstate that connects with a destination away from the primary interstate. ... The M271 is a short motorway in southern England, near the city of Southampton. ... The M275 is a two-mile long, dual three-lane motorway in the county of Hampshire, southern England. ... Looking down onto the M27 from Portsdown Hill. ... In the Republic of Ireland, the M3 motorway is a planned upgrade to part of the N3 road from Dublin to Cavan and the Northwest. ... The city of Exeter is the county town of Devon, in the southwest of England, also known as the Westcountry. ... Southampton is a city, unitary authority and major port situated on the south coast of England. ...


This numbering system was devised in 1958-9 by the then Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation, and applied only in England and Wales. In Scotland, where roads were the responsibility of the Scottish Office, the decision was taken to adopt the numbering originally proposed, in that motorways took the numbers of the all-purpose routes they replaced. As a result, there is no M7 (as no motorway follows the A7), and when the A90 was re-routed to replace the A85 south of Perth, the short M85 became part of the M90. In the United Kingdom, the Department for Transport is the government department responsible for the transport network. ... Categories: Stub | Scotland | Departments of the United Kingdom Government ... The A90 is a major road in Scotland. ... The A85 is a major road in Scotland. ... The Royal Burgh of Perth (Peairt in Scottish Gaelic) is a large burgh in central Scotland. ... The Lenticular Galaxy M85 (also known as Messier Object 85, Messier 85, M85, or NGC 4382) is a lenticular galaxy in the Coma Berenices constellation. ... M90 refers to: Messier 90 a Messier object and a spiral galaxy in the Virgo constellation. ...


Fictional roads

Fictional numbers are assigned for use on TV and film; such a number that is involved with a serious fictional accident is blacklisted for five years from actual use.[2] See TV (disambiguation) for other uses and Television (band) for the rock band European networks National In much of Europe television broadcasting has historically been state dominated, rather than commercially organised, although commercial stations have grown in number recently. ... Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... A blacklist is a list or register of entities who, for one reason or another, are being denied a particular privilege, service, or mobility. ...


Ancient roads

Some ancient routes, such as Roman roads, travel for great distances and have a single modern number for the majority of their length (e.g. the A5 for the Roman road Watling Street). Others, such as the pre-Roman Icknield Way and the Roman Fosse Way are nowadays rather patchy and where a modern road exists, are numbered according to the local scheme. Much of the A1 follows Dere Street. The modern Watling Street crossing the Medway at Rochester near the Roman and Celt crossings Watling Street is the name given to a British ancient trackway which was first used by the Celts mainly between the modern cities of Canterbury and St Albans. ... The Icknield Way is one of the oldest roads in Britain, being one of the few long-distance trackways to have existed before the Romans occupied the country. ... The Fosse Way was a Roman road in England which linked Exeter (Isca Dumnoniorum) in South West England, to Lincoln (Lindum) in the East Midlands, via Bath (Aquae Sulis), Cirencester (Corinium) and Leicester (Ratae Coritanorum). ... Roman Britain, with the route of Dere Street in red Dere Street or Deere Street, (latterly Via Regia in Scotland) was a Roman Road between York and Scotland. ...


See also

This is a list of topics related to the United Kingdom. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 1 in Great Britain beginning north of the Thames, east of the A1. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 2 in Great Britain starting south of the River Thames and east of the A3. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 3 in Great Britain starting west of the A3 and south of the A4. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 4 in Great Britain starting north of the A4 and south/west of the A5. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 5 in Great Britain starting north/east of the A5, west of the A6, south of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 6 in Great Britain starting east of the A6 & A7 roads and west of the A1. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 7 in Great Britain starting north of the Solway Firth/Eden Estuary, west of the A7 and south of the A8. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 8 in Great Britain starting north of the A8 and west of the A9. ... The numbering zones for A-roads in Great Britain List of A roads beginning with 9 in Great Britain starting north of the A8, east of the A9. ... B roads are numbered routes in Great Britain of lesser importance than A roads. ... In the Great Britain road numbering scheme, Great Britain is divided into numbered zones, the boundaries of which are usually defined by single-digit roads. ... A complete listing of motorways in the United Kingdom. ... This is a list of road junctions in the United Kingdom. ... This is a list of notable roads and road bridges and intersections in London, England : Numbered A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A12 A20 A23 A30 A40 A41 M1 motorway M3 motorway M4 motorway M11 motorway M25 motorway Bridges See also: Crossings of the River Thames Blackfriars Bridge Holborn Viaduct Lambeth...

References

  1. ^ Pathetic Motorways - Motorway Numbering Scheme Part 2
  2. ^ http://www.southerncarclub.com/may99-5.htm

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Great Britain road numbering scheme - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2235 words)
Great Britain has many ancient roads and trackways dating back not only to the Roman occupation of southern Britain but to much earlier times, including the oldest engineered road to be discovered anywhere in the world: the Sweet Track dating from the 3800s BC.
The numbers of the roads changed quite frequently during the early years of the system as it was a period of heavy expansion of the network and some numbered routes did not follow the most usual routes taken.
Fictional numbers are assigned for use on TV and film; such a number that is involved with a serious fictional accident is fllisted for five years from actual use.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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