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Encyclopedia > Guanzhong
English Chinese
Traditional 廣州
Simplified 广州
Pinyin Guǎngzhōu
Wade-Giles Kuang-chou
Yale (Cantonese) Gwóngjaū
Jyutping Gwong2zau1
Bopomofo
Location within China
Location within China

Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong Province in southern China. Its international name was formerly Canton, after a French language transliteration of the name of the city in Cantonese. As of 1999, the population of the city is about 4.05 million while the urban population is about 6.85 million. The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... Traditional Chinese characters are one of two standard character sets of printed contemporary Chinese written language. ... Simplified Chinese characters (Simplified Chinese: 简体字; Traditional Chinese: 簡體字; pinyin: jiǎntǐzì; also called 简化字/簡化字, jiǎnhuàzì) are one of two standard character sets of printed contemporary Chinese written language. ... Pinyin (Chinese: 拼音, pÄ«nyÄ«n) literally means join (together) sounds (a less literal translation being phoneticize, spell or transcription) in Chinese and usually refers to HànyÇ” PÄ«nyÄ«n (汉语拼音, literal meaning: Han language pinyin), which is a system of romanization (phonemic notation and transcription to Roman script) for Standard... Wade-Giles, sometimes abbreviated Wade, is a Romanization (phonetic notation and transliteration) system for the Chinese language based on Mandarin. ... The Yale Romanizations are four systems created during World War II by the United States for its soldiers. ... Cantonese (粵語/粤语, lit. ... Jyutping (Traditional Chinese: 粵拼; Simplified Chinese: 粤拼; pinyin: yuèpÄ«n; Yale: yuhtpÄ«ng; sometimes spelled Jyutpin) is a romanization system for Standard Cantonese developed by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong (LSHK) in 1993. ... Zh yīn F o (注音符號), or Symbols for Annotating Sounds, often abbreviated as Zhuyin, or known as Bopomofo (ㄅㄆㄇㄈ) for the first four syllables of these Chinese phonetic symbols, is the national phonetic system of the Republic of China (based on Taiwan) for teaching the Chinese languages, especially Standard Mandarin... Download high resolution version (1804x1322, 278 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou Categories: GFDL images ... Download high resolution version (1804x1322, 278 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou Categories: GFDL images ... Guangdong (Simplified Chinese: 广东; Traditional Chinese: 廣東; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Kuang-tung; Postal System Pinyin: Kwangtung or Canton Province, Jyutping: gwong2 dung1; Vietnamese: Quảng Đông), is a province on the south coast of the Peoples Republic of China. ... A province, in the context of China, is a translation of sheng (省 shÄ›ng), which is an administrative division of China. ... French (français, langue française) is one of the most important Romance languages, outnumbered in speakers only by Spanish and Portuguese. ... Cantonese (粵語/粤语, lit. ... For the album by Prince, see 1999 (album) 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...

Contents


Name

The Chinese abbreviation of Guangzhou is Sui (穗; pinyin: sùi; Jyutping: seoi6; Yale: seuīh) or sometimes GZ. This city has the nicknames of Wuyangcheng (city of five rams), Yangcheng (city of rams), Huacheng (city of flowers), or Suicheng.


Canton, the French diplomatic romanisation for Europeans who could not understand ideographic characters at that time, when pronounced in French, is a closer oral rendering of the name in its original Cantonese. Guangzhou is a Mandarin pronunciation of the Han ideographs. A romanization or latinization is a system for representing a word or language with the Roman (Latin) alphabet, where the original word or language used a different writing system. ... Cantonese (粵語/粤语, lit. ... Mandarin (Traditional: 北方話, Simplified: 北方话, Hanyu Pinyin: Běifānghuà [listen ▶(?)], lit. ...


Administrative divisions

Guangzhou jurisdiction (in yellow)
Guangzhou jurisdiction (in yellow)

Guangzhou is a prefecture-level city. It has direct jurisdiction over ten districts and two county-level cities. Image File history File links Guangzhou_map2005. ... Image File history File links Guangzhou_map2005. ... A prefecture-level city (地级市 Pinyin: d , literally region-level city) or prefecture-level municipality is an administrative division of the Peoples Republic of China. ... District, in the context of China, is used to refer to several unrelated political divisions in both ancient and modern China. ... A county-level city (县级市 Pinyin: xiànjí shì) is a county-level administrative division of mainland China. ...

District
  • Yuexiu District
  • Liwan District
  • Haizhu District
  • Tianhe District
  • Baiyun District
  • Huangpu District
  • Huadu District
  • Panyu District
  • Nansha District
  • Luogang District
County-level cities
  • Conghua City
  • Zengcheng City

As of April 28, 2005, the districts of Dongshan and Fangcun have been abolished and merged into Yuexiu and Liwan respectively; at the same time the district of Nansha is established out of parts of Panyu, and the district of Luogang is established out of parts of Baiyun, Tianhe, Huangpu, and Zengcheng. April 28 is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 247 days remaining. ... 2005 (MMV) is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Baiyun is the name of Guangzhous two airports: External links Baiyun International Airport Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport Categories: Airport stubs ...


History

It is believed that the first city was built in 214 BC, named Panyu (番禺; the locals pronounced this in Cantonese as Poon Yu) and has had a continuous occupation since that time. Centuries: 4th century BC - 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC Decades: 260s BC 250s BC 240s BC 230s BC 220s BC - 210s BC - 200s BC 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC Years: 219 BC 218 BC 217 BC 216 BC 215 BC - 214 BC - 213 BC 212 BC...


In 206 BC, it became the capital of the Nanyue Kingdom (南越), and the city was expanded. Centuries: 4th century BC - 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC Decades: 250s BC 240s BC 230s BC 220s BC 210s BC - 200s BC - 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC 150s BC Years: 211 BC 210 BC 209 BC 208 BC 207 BC - 206 BC - 205 BC 204 BC... Nam Việt (Chinese language: 南越, Pinyin: Nányuè) was an ancient kingdom that consisted much of modern northern Vietnam and the Chinese provinces of Guangdong and Guangxi. ...


Han Dynasty annexed Nanyue in 111 BC, and Panyu became a provincial capital and remains so until this day. In 226 AD, Panyu became the seat of the Guang Prefecture (廣州; Guangzhou). Therefore, "Guangzhou" was the name of the prefecture, not of the city. However, people had grown accustomed to calling the city Guangzhou, instead of Panyu. Han commanderies and kingdoms AD 2. ... Centuries: 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC - 1st century BC Decades: 160s BC 150s BC 140s BC 130s BC 120s BC - 110s BC - 100s BC 90s BC 80s BC 70s BC 60s BC Years: 116 BC 115 BC 114 BC 113 BC 112 BC - 111 BC - 110 BC 109 BC... Events: Accession of Wei Mingdi as emperor of the Kingdom of Wei of China. ...

1888 German map of Hong Kong, Macau, and Canton (now Guangzhou)

Guangzhou (known to them as Sin-Kalan) was sacked by Arabs ¹ and Persians in AD 758, ² according to a local Guangzhou government report on October 30, 758, which corresponded to the day of Guisi (癸巳) of the ninth lunar month in the first year of the Qianyuan era of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty. ³ 1888 German map of Hong Kong, Macau, and Guangzhou This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... 1888 German map of Hong Kong, Macau, and Guangzhou This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Communications in Iran Iranian Blogs Internet censorship in Iran Iranian Media Persian Transportation in Iran Iranian Newspapers Iranian News Agencies Minorities Ethnic minorities in Iran Religious Minorities Sports: Football in Iran Other topics: Irans nuclear program Iran and weapons of mass destruction Military of Iran Family Planning in Iran... Events End of the reign of Empress Koken of Japan; she is succeeded by Emperor Junnin. ... October 30 is the 303rd day of the year (304th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 62 days remaining. ... Events End of the reign of Empress Koken of Japan; she is succeeded by Emperor Junnin. ... The Chinese calendar is a lunisolar calendar formed by combining a purely lunar calendar with a solar calendar. ... A Chinese era name (traditional Chinese: 年號, simplified Chinese: 年号, pinyin nían hào) is the era name, reign period, or regnal title used when traditionally numbering years in an emperors reign and naming certain Chinese rulers (see the conventions). ... Emperor Tang Suzong (è‚…å®— (711-762, r. ... Also the name of a rock band. ...


During the Song Dynasty, Su Shi, a celebrated poet, visited Baozhuangyan Temple (founded in AD 537), and left in his handwriting "liu rong" (six banyan trees) to the temple; hence the name "Liu Rong Temple". The Song Dynasty (Chinese: 宋朝) was a ruling dynasty in China from 960-1279. ... Su Shi (蘇軾) (1037-1101) was a writer, poet, artist, calligrapher and statesman of the Song Dynasty, one of the major poets of the Song era. ... The Temple of the Six Banyan Trees is an ancient Buddhist temple built in 537 in the Liang Dynasty in Guangzhou, southern China. ... Events Pope Silverius deposed by Belisarius at the order of Justinian, who appoints as his successor Pope Vigilius. ...


In 1711, the British East India Company established a trading post in Guangzhou. // Events February 24 - The London premiere of Rinaldo by George Friderich Handel, the first Italian opera written for the London stage. ... The British East India Company, sometimes referred to as John Company, was a joint-stock company of investors, which was granted a Royal Charter by Elizabeth I on December 31, 1600, with the intent to favour trade privileges in India. ...


In 1760, the Qianlong Emperor restricted foreign traders to a district in Guangzhou under the Canton System. The Qianlong Emperor (born Hongli, September 25, 1711 – February 7, 1799) was the fifth emperor of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and the fourth Qing emperor to rule over China. ... Under the Canton System, from 1760 until the Opium Wars, foreign warehouses or factories were restricted in China by the Qianlong Emperor to a special district in Canton. ...


Guangzhou was one of the five Chinese treaty ports opened by the Treaty of Nanking (signed in 1842) at the end of the First Opium War between United Kingdom and China. The other ports were Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo and Shanghai. Treaty ports were port cities opened by unequal treaties in modern China. ... Nanking, August 29, 1842, Peace Treaty between the Queen of Great Britain and the Emperor of China The Treaty of Nanking (南京條約, pinyin: Nánjīng Tiáoyuē) is the agreement which marked the end of the First Opium War between the United Kingdom and China. ... 1842 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... The First Opium War was a trade-inspired war between the Great Britain and the Qing Empire in China from 1839 to 1842. ... Fuzhou (Chinese: 福州; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Fu-chou; EFEO: Fou-Tcheou; SLC: Hùk-cieu; also seen as Foochow or Fuchow) is the provincial seat and the largest prefecture-level city of Fujian province, Peoples Republic of China. ... Xiamen (Simplified Chinese: 厦门; Traditional Chinese: 廈門; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Hsiamen) is a coastal sub-provincial city in southeastern Fujian province, Peoples Republic of China. ... Ningbo (Simplified Chinese: 宁波; Traditional Chinese: 寧波; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Ning-po; literally Tranquil Waves) is a seaport sub-provincial city in northeastern Zhejiang province, Peoples Republic of China. ... Shanghai (Chinese: 上海; pinyin: ; Shanghainese IPA: ; Lumazi: Zanhe) , situated on the banks of the Yangtze River Delta, is Chinas largest city. ...


In 1918, "Guangzhou" became the official name of the city, when an urban council was established in Guangzhou. Panyu became a county's name south of Guangzhou. In both 1930 and 1953, Guangzhou was promoted to the status of a Municipality, but each promotion was cancelled within the year. Japanese troops occupied Guangzhou between October 12, 1938 and September 16, 1945. 1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... 1930 (MCMXXX) is a common year starting on Wednesday. ... 1953 (MCMLIII) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... October 12 is the 285th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (286th in leap years). ... 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... September 16 is the 259th day of the year (260th in leap years). ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...


After the communist take-over, urban renewal projects in the city improved the lives of many residents. New housing on the shores of the Pearl River provided homes for the poor boat people. Reforms by Deng Xiaoping, who came to power in the late 1970s, led to rapid economic growth due to the city's close proximity to Hong Kong and access to the Pearl River. As labor costs increased in Hong Kong, manufacturers opened new plants in the cities of Guangdong including Guangzhou. As the largest city in one of China's wealthiest provinces, Guangzhou attracts farmers from the countryside looking for factory work. Cantonese links to overseas Chinese and beneficial tax reforms of the 1990s have aided the city's rapid growth. The Pearl River (珠江 Pinyin: Zhū Jiāng) is Chinas third longest river (2,200 km, after the Yangtze River and the Huang He), and second largest by volume (after the Yangtze). ... Boat people is a term (usually) referring to impoverished illegal immigrants or asylum seekers who arrive en masse in old or crudely made boats. ... Deng Xiaoping Deng Xiaoping listen â–¶(?) (Simplified Chinese: 邓小平; Traditional Chinese: 鄧小平; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Teng Hsiao-ping; August 22, 1904—February 19, 1997) was a revolutionary elder in the Communist Party of China (CPC) who served as the de facto ruler of the Peoples Republic of China from the late... Manufacturing is the transformation of raw materials into finished goods for sale, or intermediate processes involving the production or finishing of semi-manufactures. ... Guangdong (Simplified Chinese: 广东; Traditional Chinese: 廣東; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Kuang-tung; Postal System Pinyin: Kwangtung or Canton Province, Jyutping: gwong2 dung1; Vietnamese: Quảng Đông), is a province on the south coast of the Peoples Republic of China. ...


In 2000 Huadu and Panyu were merged into Guangzhou as districts, and Conghua and Zengcheng became county-level cities of Guangzhou. This article is about the year 2000. ...


Geography

Guangzhou is located at 112°57'E to 114°3'E and 22°26'N to 23°56'N. The city is part of the Pearl River Delta. Map of Pearl River Delta (details) The Pearl River Delta (PRD, Chinese: 珠江三角洲; Mandarin Pinyin: ZhÅ« Jiāng SānjiÇŽozhōu; Cantonese IPA: ; Jyutping: zyu1 gong1 saam1 gok3 zau1), China, occupies the low-lying areas alongside the Pearl River estuary where the river flows into the South China Sea. ...

CITIC Plaza
CITIC Plaza
Temple of the Six Banyan Trees
Temple of the Six Banyan Trees

Image File history File links guangzhou citic plaza, photos taken in 2004 File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou CITIC Plaza ... Image File history File links guangzhou citic plaza, photos taken in 2004 File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou CITIC Plaza ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x1536, 238 KB) Pagoda de las flores en la cidad de Guangzhou (Cantón) File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x1536, 238 KB) Pagoda de las flores en la cidad de Guangzhou (Cantón) File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou ...

Economy

The Pearl River Delta is one of mainland China's leading economic regions and a massive manufacturing centre. In this map of China, the light-coloured areas represent Mainland China, while yellow coloured area refers to Taiwan. ...


The GDP per capita was ¥38568 (ca. US$4660) in 2003, ranked no. 8 among 659 Chinese cities.


The Chinese Export Commodities Fair, also called "Canton Fair", is held each spring and autumn. Inaugurated in the spring of 1957, the Fair is a major event for the city. Canton Fair, with its formal name Chinese Export Commodities Fair, is held twice a year in Spring and Autumn since Spring of 1957. ... Spring is one of the four seasons of temperate zones. ... Autumn (often referred to as fall in North America) is one of the four temperate seasons, the transition from summer into winter. ... 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Transportation

Guangzhou's main airport is Baiyun International Airport, a hub for China Southern Airlines. The New Baiyun International Airport in Huadu District opened on 5 August 2004. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (IATA airport code CAN, ICAO 4-letter code ZGGG) was the main airport in Guangzhou, China until August 5, 2004, its date of closure. ... China Southern Airlines (中国南方航空) is an airline based in Guangzhou in the Guangdong province of the Peoples Republic of China. ... Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (广州白云国际机场) is the main airport of Guangzhou, the capital of the province of Guangdong, Peoples Republic of China. ... August 5 is the 217th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (218th in leap years), with 148 days remaining. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


The Guangzhou Metro opened in 1999. The Guangzhou Metro (广州地铁 Guǎngzhōu dìtǐe) is a metro system in Guangzhou, Peoples Republic of China. ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) is a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...


Guangzhou is connected to Hong Kong by train and bus services. Express trains leave Hong Kong from the Hung Hom KCR station. They cover the 182 km route in approximately two hours. Facade of the Hung Hom station, in front of the Hong Kong Coliseum Platform of the station Hung Hom (紅磡車站, formerly Kowloon Station: 九龍車站) is a station on the Hong Kong KCRCs East Rail. ...


Culture

Cantonese (粵語/粤语, lit. ... Cantonese cuisine (Chinese: 粵菜; pinyin: ) originates from the region around Canton in southern Chinas Guangdong province. ... Cantonese opera (粵劇, pinyin: Yuèjù, yuet kek or 神功戲) is one of the major Chinese opera categories, originating in southern Chinas Cantonese culture. ...

Touristic highlights

Enlarge
Shishi Holy Heart Cathedral

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (768x1024, 227 KB) Description : Sacré-CÅ“ur de Shizhi, Guangzhou, Chine License : GNU FDL Auteur : User:Popolon File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (768x1024, 227 KB) Description : Sacré-CÅ“ur de Shizhi, Guangzhou, Chine License : GNU FDL Auteur : User:Popolon File links The following pages link to this file: Guangzhou ... Shamian Island (Chinese: 沙面岛, pinyin: sha mian dao) in the city of Guangzhou in the Guangdong province of China, was a concession given to European and American traders operating in Guangzhou area by the Manchu government in the 18th century. ... The Guangdong Provincial Museum is located on what was the original site of Zhongshan University in Guangzhou, on Wenming Road on the corner with Yuexiu Road. ... The Temple of the Six Banyan Trees is an ancient Buddhist temple built in 537 in the Liang Dynasty in Guangzhou, southern China. ... The Sacred Heart Cathedral (耶稣圣心主教座堂) is a cathedral in Guangzhou, southern China. ... The Huaisheng Mosque (also known as the Light Tower Mosque) in Guangzhou is, at over 1,300 years old, one of the oldest mosques in China. ...

Other buildings

Plans are also underway to build what will become the world's tallest free-standing TV tower. Guangdong Olympic Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Guangzhou, China and is one of the largest stadiums anywhere in the world. ... CITIC Plaza is an 80-story high-rise building or skyscraper built in Guangzhou, Peoples Republic of China. ... Sky Central Plaza is the one of the tallest buildings in China. ... The Guangdong TV Tower is a 200 metre high TV tower of lattice steel at Guangzhou, China, built in 1965. ... Guangzhou Tower is a telecommunication tower in the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou at 217m and was erected in 1991. ... China Hotel, located in Guangzhou, Hong Kong listed conglomerate Hopewell Holdings Ltd controlled by Sir Gordon Wu in 1979. ...


Sister cities

Guangzhou keeps sister city relationships with the following cities:

View of downtown Fukuoka as seen from an observation deck in Minami-ku, facing north. ... This article is about the month of May. ... This page refers to the year 1979. ... This article is about the largest city in California. ... March 2 is the 61st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (62nd in leap years). ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES City of Manila Region: National Capital Region Province: — Dates: Founded—June 24, 1571 Cityhood—June 10, 1574 Population: 2000 census—1,581,082 Density—41,014 per km² Area: 38. ... For other uses, see November (disambiguation). ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Members of Parliament Libby Davies, Ujjal Dosanjh, David Emerson, Hedy Fry, Stephen Owen Members of the Legislative Assembly Gordon Campbell, David Chudnovsky, Adrian Dix, Colin Hansen, Jenny Kwan, Lorne Mayencourt, Wally Oppal, Gregor Robertson, Shane Simpson, Carole Taylor Mayor Sam Sullivan City Manager Judy Rogers Governing Body Vancouver City Council... March is the third month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... This article is about the year. ... Sydney is the capital city of the Australian state of New South Wales and Australias largest and oldest city (founded in 1788). ... This article is about the month of May. ... 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Region Apulia Mayor Michele Emiliano Area  116 km² Population  - City (2004)  - Density 316. ... For other uses, see November (disambiguation). ... 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Frankfurt am Main [ˈfraŋkfʊrt] is the largest city in the German state of Hessen and the fifth largest city of Germany. ... April 11 is the 101st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (102nd in leap years). ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... City motto: Avant, avant, Lion le melhor. ... For other uses, see November (disambiguation). ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Auckland, in the North Island of New Zealand, is the largest urban area in New Zealand. ... February is the second month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about Gwangju Metropolitan City in South Korea. ... Korea refers to South Korea and North Korea together, which were a unified country until 1948. ... October is the tenth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... Linköping in Sweden Aerial photo of Linköping. ... For other uses, see November (disambiguation). ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Central area of Durban Durban is a city in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. ... July is the seventh month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... Bristol is an English city and county and one of the three administrative centres of South West England (the others being Plymouth and Exeter). ... This article is about the month of May. ... 2001: A Space Odyssey. ... Photograph of snow-covered Yekaterinburg Yekaterinburgs Church on the Blood built on the spot where the Tsar and his family were executed. ... July 10 is the 191st day (192nd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 174 days remaining. ... 2002 (MMII) is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Arequipa is a city in southern Peru and the nations second-largest city. ... October 27 is the 300th day of the year (301st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 65 days remaining. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Colleges and Universities

National

Public Jinan University (济南大学, pinyin: Jǐnán Dàxué) is a small liberal arts college in Jinan, Shandong Province, Peoples Republic of China. ... Sun Yat-sen University or Zhongshan University (中山大學, pinyin: Zhōngshān Dàxué) is a prominent university in Guangdong, China. ... South China University of Technology (SCUT) is located in Guangzhou, capital of the Guangdong province of southern China. ...

  • Guangdong University of Foreign Studies (广东外语外贸大学)
  • South China Agricultural University (华南农业大学) (founded 1909)
  • Zhongkai Agrotechnical College (仲恺农业技术学院) (founded 1927)
  • South China Normal University (华南师范大学)
  • Guangzhou Medical College (广州医学院)
  • Guangzhou University of TCM (广州中医药大学)
  • Guangdong College of Pharmacy (广东药学院)
  • Guangdong University of Technology (广东工业大学)
  • Guangzhou University (广州大学)
  • Guangdong Business College (广东商学院)
  • Xinghai Conservatory of Music (星海音乐学院)
  • GuangDong Polytechnic Normal University (广东技术师范学院)
  • Guangzhou Physical Education Institute (广州体育学院)

Note: Institutions without full-time bachelor programs are not listed. Guangzhou University is a state university in Guangzhou, China. ...


Astronomical phenomena

The previous total solar eclipse as seen from Guangzhou (downtown) was Solar eclipse of 1814-Jul-17 (July 17, 1814). This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... July 17 is the 198th day (199th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 167 days remaining. ... 1814 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...


Footnotes

¹ Frank Welsh, A Borrowed Place: The History of Hong Kong, Maya Rao (editor), p. 13, ISBN 1568361343
² Joseph Needham, Science & Civilisation in China, 1, pp.179 - Cambridge University Press 1954
³ Sima Guang, Zizhi Tongjian, ch. 220.

Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham (December 9, 1900 – March 24, 1995) was a British biochemist and pre-eminent authority on the history of Chinese science. ... The headquarters of the Cambridge University Press, in Trumpington Street, Cambridge. ... 1954 (MCMLIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Sima Guang (py. ... Zizhi Tongjian (traditional Chinese character: 資治通鑑; simplified Chinese character: 资治通鉴; pinyin Zīzhì Tōngjìan, Wade-Giles Tzu-chih tung-chien) is known to be a important Chinese history text of annual chronology. ...

See also

The Nationalist Party of China Army Officer Academy (Chinese: 中國國民黨陸軍軍官學校; pinyin: ), commonly known as the Whampoa Military Academy (Chinese: 黃埔軍校; pinyin: ), was a military academy in China that produced many prestigious commanders who fought in the Sino-Japanese War and Chinese Civil War. ... The Guangzhou Uprising of 1927 is a failed communist uprising in the city of Guangzhou. ... 1927 was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... A canton porcelain vase mountend as a lamp Canton porcelain are Chinese ware made for export in the 18th to the 20th centuries. ... Lingnan University in Guangzhou, China, was a private university established by a group of Americans in 1888. ...

External links

  • Official Guangzhou Website (in simplified and traditional Chinese)
  • Satellite photo of the city


Prefecture-level divisions of Guangdong
Sub-provincial cities: Guangzhou | Shenzhen
Prefecture-level cities: Chaozhou | Dongguan | Foshan | Heyuan | Huizhou
Jiangmen | Jieyang | Maoming | Meizhou | Qingyuan | Shantou | Shanwei
Shaoguan | Yangjiang | Yunfu | Zhanjiang | Zhaoqing | Zhongshan | Zhuhai
List of Guangdong County-level divisions

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The Scholars of Shen Zhou :: View topic - Luo Guanzhong and Han Nationalism (3250 words)
Some scholars argue that Luo Guanzhong was deeply involved with teh anti-mongol leaders in South-China and may have entered the service of one of them, Zhang Shicheng who controlled a considerable empire in the south.
If Luo Guanzhong was in fact sympathetic to the pre-Ming rebel movements against the Yuan, or to one of those movements in particular, then the Song Dynasty of 1355 should be considered.
If Luo Guanzhong's "true ruler" was Zhu Yuanzhanf, the the connection to the novel might lie in Zhu Yuanzhang's attempt to portray himself as an Emperor after the model of Liu Bang, to whom he proudly compared himself.
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